Issue

Vol 17 No 2 (2023): September

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Submitted
Feb 19, 2023
Accepted
Jun 13, 2023
Published
Oct 2, 2023
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Emissions and Potential of Global Warming of N2O Gas of Mangrove Litter Degradation on the West Muna Regency Coast

https://doi.org/10.22146/jik.v17i2.7009
Rahman Rahman
unrahman57@gmail.com
Pattimura University
Yusli Wardiatno
IPB University
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3680-3169
Fredinan Yulianda
IPB University
Frijona Fabiola Lokollo
Pattimura University
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4438-1568
Iman Rusmana
IPB University
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6447-426X

Corresponding Author(s) : Rahman Rahman

unrahman57@gmail.com

Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan, Vol 17 No 2 (2023): September

Abstract

Comprehensive research was conducted in the mangrove ecosystem of West Muna Regency to investigate the absorption of greenhouse gas (GHG) and degradation of its litter-produced GHG emissions, including N2O and carbon. The ecosystem consisted of four stations, namely Mangrove Maginti (station I), Mangrove Tiworo Tengah (station II), Mangrove Tiworo Islands (station III), and Mangrove Sawerigadi (Station IV). The research aimed to determine emissions and global warming potential (GWP) of N2O gas resulting from the degradation of mangrove litter. The team used a syringe mounted on the hood to collect gas samples and gas chromatography for concentration analysis. The correlation of emissions to environmental variables was analyzed using the Pearson correlation method. The results showed that all species' most significant and smallest average emissions were at stations III and II, with values of 0.0019 mg/m2/hour and 0.0015 mg/m2/hour, respectively. Water temperature showed a weak relationship with N2O emissions, namely r = 0.3511 (p <0.05), while water salinity did not strongly correlate with N2O emissions (r=-0.4471; p<0.05). The average GWP value ranged from 0.3665–0.6314 CO2e mg/m2/hour. Species R. apiculata and B. cylindrica at stations III and II had the largest and smallest GWP values of 0.8392 and 0.1912 CO2e mg/m2/hour, respectively.

Keywords

Gas Chromatography Greenhouse Gas Mangrove Species Pearson Correlation
Rahman, R., Wardiatno, Y., Yulianda, F., Lokollo, F. F., & Rusmana, I. (2023). Emissions and Potential of Global Warming of N2O Gas of Mangrove Litter Degradation on the West Muna Regency Coast. Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan, 17(2), 127-134. https://doi.org/10.22146/jik.v17i2.7009
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Author Biographies

Rahman Rahman, Pattimura University

Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Pattimura University, Ambon, Maluku, 97233

Yusli Wardiatno, IPB University

Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University, Bogor, 16680

Fredinan Yulianda, IPB University

Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University, Bogor, 16680

Frijona Fabiola Lokollo, Pattimura University

Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Pattimura University, Ambon, Maluku, 97233

Iman Rusmana, IPB University

Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, 16680

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