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Vol 18 No 2 (2024): September

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Submitted
Feb 20, 2024
Accepted
Aug 6, 2024
Published
Oct 17, 2024
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Characteristics of Fast-Growing Wood Impregnated Using Monoethylene Glycol and SiO Nanoparticles Against Fungal Attacks

https://doi.org/10.22146/jik.v18i2.12288
Istie Rahayu
istiesr@apps.ipb.ac.id
Departement of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Dramaga 16680, Bogor, Indonesia
Egydia Saputri
Departement of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Dramaga 16680, Bogor, Indonesia
Trisna Priadi
Departement of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Dramaga 16680, Bogor, Indonesia
Irma Wahyuningtyas
Departement of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Dramaga 16680, Bogor, Indonesia
Esti Prihatini
Departement of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Dramaga 16680, Bogor, Indonesia
Rohmat Ismail
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB University, Dramaga 16680, Bogor, Indonesia

Corresponding Author(s) : Istie Rahayu

istiesr@apps.ipb.ac.id

Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan, Vol 18 No 2 (2024): September

Abstract

Jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba) and Sengon (Falcataria moluccana) were fast-growing wood species widely planted in the community forest. Both kinds of wood have low durability even though they can potentially be used in the carpentry material industry. Therefore, this research aimed to analyze the vacuum-pressure impregnation effect using monoethylene glycol (C2H6O2) or MEG and silica dioxide (SiO2) nanoparticles on wood resistance to fungal decay. The results showed that impregnation treatment with MEG and SiO2 nanoparticles significantly improved the durability of Jabon and Sengon against fungal attacks. Furthermore, MEGSiO2 with 24-hour polymerization had a better impact on durability compared to both the control and MEGSiO2 with 12-hour polymerization. The 24-hour polymerization using 1% SiO2 nanoparticles resulted in the lowest weight loss for Jabon (5.86% ) and Sengon (5.21%). In addition, the variation of SiO2 nanoparticle concentration did not significantly affect the weight loss and durability of Jabon and Sengon against fungal decay.

Keywords

monoethylene glycol polymerization schizophyllum commune SiO2 nanoparticles vacuum-pressure impregnation
Rahayu, I., Saputri, E., Priadi, T., Wahyuningtyas, I., Prihatini, E., & Ismail, R. (2024). Characteristics of Fast-Growing Wood Impregnated Using Monoethylene Glycol and SiO Nanoparticles Against Fungal Attacks. Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan, 18(2), 167-175. https://doi.org/10.22146/jik.v18i2.12288
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Author Biographies

Egydia Saputri, Departement of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Dramaga 16680, Bogor, Indonesia

Departement of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Dramaga 16680, Bogor, Indonesia

Trisna Priadi, Departement of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Dramaga 16680, Bogor, Indonesia

Departement of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Dramaga 16680, Bogor, Indonesia

Irma Wahyuningtyas, Departement of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Dramaga 16680, Bogor, Indonesia

Departement of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Dramaga 16680, Bogor, Indonesia

Esti Prihatini, Departement of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Dramaga 16680, Bogor, Indonesia

Departement of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, Dramaga 16680, Bogor, Indonesia

Rohmat Ismail, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB University, Dramaga 16680, Bogor, Indonesia

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB University, Dramaga 16680, Bogor, Indonesia

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