Hemoglobin Regeneration and Distribution of Iron, Copper and Zinc in Hepatic Subcelluler Frantions of Rats Fed With Tempe Diets

https://doi.org/10.22146/jifnp.6

Mary Astuti(1*), Seiichi Kasaoka(2), Shiro Goto(3), Mochamad Adnan(4)

(1) Gadjah Mada University
(2) Tokyo University of Agriculture
(3) Tokyo University of Agriculture
(4) Gadjah Mada Uniersity
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Hemoglobin regeneration efficiency was used to predict the iron availability of tempe diet by the method of depletion and repletion using rats for animal experiment. Hemoglobin regeneration efficiency of tempe showed the same effect with casein diet and unfermented soybean diet indicating that iron from soybeans are a good source of available iron. Iron, copper, and zinc from casein, unfermented soybean and tempe diets were distributed in hepatic subcelluler fractions in the same pattern. The highest level of iron and zinc were found in the cytosolic fraction and copper was found in the nuclear fraction. The different pattern among those trace minerals indicates that they have distinct roles in hemoglobin synthesis and metabolism.

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jifnp.6

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Indonesian Food and Nutrition Progress (print ISSN 0854-6177, online ISSN 2597-9388) is published by the Indonesian Association of Food Technologist in collaboration with Department of Food and Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada.

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