Growth of the (001) face of borax crystals

https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.21813

Suharso Suharso(1*)

(1) Chemistry Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Lampung
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The growth rates of borax crystals from aqueous solutions in the (001) direction at various relative supersaturations were measured using in situ cell optical microscopy method. The result shows that the growth mechanism of the (001) face of borax crystal at temperature of 20 °C is spiral growth mechanism.


Keywords


Growth mechanism; borax

Full Text:

Full Text PDF


References

[1] Garret, D.E. and Rosenbaum, G.P., 1958, American Potash & Chemical Corp', 50, 1681-1684

[2] Teodossiev, N. and Kirkova, E., 1982, On The Preparation Of High-Purity Boric Acid By Crystallization, Industrial Crystallisation, North-Holland Publishing Company

[3] Takoo, R.K., 1985, Crys. Res. Technol. 20 (7), 903-906

[4] Mullin, J.W., 1993, Crystallization, 3rd ed, Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd, Oxford

[5] Nies, N.P., and Hulbert, R.W., 1967, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 12 (3), 303-313

[6] Sprague, R.W., 1980, In Mellor’s Comprehensive Treatise on Inorganic and Theoritical Chemistry, Vol. 5, 254, Longman, London

[7] Lee, M. and Parkinson, G. M., 1999, J. Cryst Growth, 198/199, 270-274

[8] Lowe, J., Ogden, M., Mc Kinon, A., and Parkinson, G., 2002, J. Cryst Growth, 238

[9] Suharso, 2003, Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Teknologi, 9(2), 45-50

[10] Suharso, Parkinson, G. M., Ogden, M., 2004, Indo. J. Chem., 4(3), 145-148

[11] Betekhtin, A., 1964, A Course of Mineralogy, Agol, V. and Gurevich, A. (ed), Peace Publishers, Moscow

[12] Dana, E.S., 1949, Minerals and How to Study Them, 3rd ed, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York

[13] Dana, E.S., 1954, A Textbook of Mineralogy with An Extended Treatise on Crystallography and Physical Mineralog, 4th ed, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York

[14] Liu, X.Y., Maiwa, K. and Tsukamoto, K., 1997, J. Chem. Phys., 106, 1870



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.21813

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 1252 | views : 1189


Copyright (c) 2010 Indonesian Journal of Chemistry

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

 


Indonesian Journal of Chemistry (ISSN 1411-9420 /e-ISSN 2460-1578) - Chemistry Department, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.

Web
Analytics View The Statistics of Indones. J. Chem.