Growth patterns of Holstein Friesian Dairy Cow (FH) from Birth to First Child based on Mathematical Analysis of the Gompertz Model

https://doi.org/10.21059/buletinpeternak.v43i3.40322

Desi Ratnasari(1*), Afton Atabany(2), Bagus Priyo Purwanto(3), Lia Budimulyati Salman(4)

(1) Department of Animal Husbandry Production and Technology, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, 16680, Indonesia
(2) Department of Animal Husbandry Production and Technology, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, 16680, Indonesia
(3) Animal Husbandry Technology and Management Study Program, Vocational School, Bogor Agricultural University, 16151, Indonesia
(4) Department of Animal Husbandry Production and Technology, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, 45367, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This aims of this study was to estimate the bodyweight of FH dairy cows from birth to first child by knowing growth patterns and creating a standard curve for dairy cattle growth at BBPTU-HPT Baturraden dairy cow in Baturraden district, Banyumas Regency, Purwokerto, Central Java. Data obtained in the form of secondary data from births in 2005-2016 were 1437 tails and primary data were 353 tails. Data were analyzed using SAS 9.4 program with NLIN procedures (Non-Linear) using Gompertz models. The results show that the Gompertz models is easy in the calculation process with the data deviations that are close to the field of data and the models have a high degree of accuracy with the coefficient of determination (R) 99.83%. The conclusion of this study is that the resulting curve of the Gompertz model can be used as a standard growth curve of Friesian Holstein dairy cattle in Indonesia from birth to first calf.

 


Keywords


Friesian Holstein (FH); Gompertz model; Growth pattern

Full Text:

PDF


References

Anggraeni, A., N. Kurniawan, and C. Sumantri. 2008. Pertumbuhan pedet betina dan dara sapi friesian-holstein di wilayah kerja bagian barat KPSBU Lembang. Seminar Nasional Teknologi Peternakan dan Veteriner 2008. pp. 122-131.

Animal Husbandry and Animal Health Statistics. 2017. Animal Husbandry and Animal Health Statistics. Publisher of the Directorate General of Animal Husbandry and Animal Health Ministry of Agriculture, Jakarta.

Arango, J. A. and L. D. Van Vleck. 2002. Size of beef cows: early ideas new development. Genet. Mol. Res. 1: 51-63.

Arbel, G., D. Chalid, and M. E. Ensminger. 2001. Karakteristik Sapi Perah Fries Holland. Institut Pertanian Bobor Press, Bogor.

Blakely, J. and D. H. Bade. 1991. Ilmu Peternakan. Edisi IV. Universitas Gajah Mada Press, Yogyakarta.

Blasco, A., M. Piles, and L. Varona. 2002. A bayesian analysis of the effect of selection for growth rate on growth curves in rabbits. Genet. Sel. Evol. 35: 21-41.

Brody, S. 1974. Bioenergetics and Growth: with special reference to the Efficiency Complex in Domestic Animals. New York. Hafner Press. A Division or Macmillan Publishing Co, Inc. Pp. 489-493.

Budimulyati, L. S., C. Sumantri, R. R. Noor, A. Saefuddin, and C. Talib. 2012. Comparison on accuracy of logistic, gompertz and von bertalanffy models in predicting growth of new born calf until first mating of Friesian Holstein heifers. Journal of Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture. 37: 151–160.

Folley, R., D. L. Bath, F. N. Dickinson, and H. A. Tucker. 1973. Dairy Cattle Principles Practices Problems Profits. Lea and Febriger. Philadelphia.

Hafez, E. S. E. 1963. Symposium on growth: physio-genetics of prenatal and postnatal growth. J. Anim. Sci. 22: 779-791.

Kujoro, A., Sutarno, and O. P. Astirin. 2009. Bodyweight and statistic vital of Texel sheep in Wonosobo District by giving the ramie hay as an additional woof. Nusantara Bioscience. 1: 23-30.

Lawrence, T. L. J. and V. R. Fowler. 2002. Growth of Farm Animals. 2nd edn. CABI Publishing, Oxon, UK.

Lopes, S., J. France, N. E. Odongo, R. A. McBride, E. Kebreab, O. Alzahal, B. W. McBride, and Dijkstra. 2015. On the analysis of Canadian Holstein dairy cow lactation curves using standard growth functions. J. Dairy Sci. 98: 2701-2712.

Nasri, M. H. F., J. France, N. E. Odongo, S. Lopez, A. Bannink, and E. Kebreab 2008. Modelling the lactation curve of dairy cows using the differentials of growth functions. J. Agri. Sci. 146: 633-641.

Pane, I. 1986. Pemuliabiakan Ternak Sapi. PT. Gramedia, Jakarta.

Soribasya, S. 1980. Sapi perah. Jenis Teknik Pemeliharaan dan Analisa Usaha. Penebar Swadaya, Jakarta.

Susilawati, D. 2010. Pertumbuhan non linear, pendugaan heritabilitas dan nilai pemuliaan domba Komposit Sumatera (50% Local Sumatera, 25% st. Croix, 25% Barbados blackbelly). Tesis. Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor.

Toharmat, T. and H. Suryahadi. 1997. Pemberian ransum anak sapi dan sapi dara. Pelatihan Manajemen Pakan Sapi Perah untuk Tenaga Teknis Koperasi/KUD Susu. Kerjasama Fakultas Peternakan IPB-GKSI-CCA, Bogor.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.21059/buletinpeternak.v43i3.40322

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 2608 | views : 2109

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Buletin Peternakan (Bulletin of Animal Science) Indexed by:

   
 
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.