Doe Productivity Index of Saburai Goats at Sumberejo and Gisting Districts, Tanggamus Regency

https://doi.org/10.21059/buletinpeternak.v42i2.29080

Sulastri Sulastri(1), Siswanto Siswanto(2), Tri Yuliana Suhartanti(3), Kusuma Adhianto(4*)

(1) UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG
(2) UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG
(3) UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG
(4) UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Saburai goat is a local genetic resource of Lampung Province. Sumberejo and Gisting district are Saburai goat development area. To increase the productivity of Saburai goats in both districts, selection on doe was done based on doe productivity index (DPI).The study was conducted from July 1st, 2017 to October 30th, 2017 to estimate the productivity of Saburai goats based on DPI. Materials of this research were a recording of mating, birth, and weaning weight of 50 of Saburai goat kids, kept in Sumberejo and Gisting district. The Does were in second parity and had weaned the goat kids. Variables observed were litter size (LS), kidding interval (KI), weaning weight (WW) and DPI. The Result indicated that in Sumberejo LS, KI, WW and DPI were 1.74±0.44 heads, 22.00±0.95 months, 21.48±4.04 kg, and 57.52±8.15 kg, respectively. While in Gisting LS, KI, WW, and DPI were 1.44±0.50 heads, 7.86±0.35 months, 15.18±4.32 kg, and 21.02±4.86 kg, respectively. It could be concluded that Saburai doe in Sumberejo district could be selected for breeding stock.


Keywords


Doe productivity index; Kidding interval; Litter size; Saburai doe; Weaning weight

Full Text:

PDF


References

Adhianto, K., M. D. I. Hamdani, and Sulastri. 2015. Model kurva pertumbuhan pra sapih kambing Saburai di Kabupaten Tanggamus. Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia 10: 95-100.

Adhianto, K., Sulastri, M. D. I. Hamdani, D. Novriani, and L. Yuliani. 2017. Performans kambing Saburai betina di wilayah Sumber Bibit Kabupaten Tanggamus Provinsi Lampung. Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan 20: 9-16.

Cleal, J. K., K. R. Poore, J. P. Newman, D. E. Noakes, M. A. Hanson, and L. R. Green. 2007. The effect of maternal undernutrition in early gestation on gestation length and fetal and postnatal growth in sheep. Pediatric Research 62: 422-427.

Dakhlan, A., Sulastri, I. Damayanti, Budiyah, and K. Kristianto. 2009. Does productivity index of Boerawa does and Etawa grade does fed by traditional and rational food stuff. Proceeding of The 1st International Seminar on Animal Industry 2009. Faculty of Animal Science, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, pp: 248-262.

Gaytan, L., M. Mellado, F. G. Veliz, and M. D. L. A. De Santiago. 2016. Milk production, kidding interval, and kid growth of indigenous goats of southern Mexico. Ecosistemas y Recursos Agropecuarios 3: 401-405.

Hardjosubroto, W. 1994. Aplikasi Pemuliabiakan Ternak di Lapangan. PT Grasindo, Jakarta.

Inounu, I., N. Hidayati, A. Priyanti, and B. Tiesnamurti. 2002. Peningkatan Produktivitas Domba Melalui Pembentukan Rumpun Komposit. T. A. 2001. Book I. Ruminant Livestock. Livestock Research Center, Bogor.

Kiani, A., A. Chwalibog, A. H. Tauson, and M. O. Nielsen. 2008. Impact of energy and proteinrestriction on energy expenditure of gestation in twin bearing ewes. J. Anim. Sci. 79: 218 – 225. http://doi:10.1111/j.1740-0929.2008.00520.x.

Liesegang, A., J. Risteli, and M. Wanner. 2007. Bone metabolism of milk goats and sheep during second pregnancy and lactation in comparison to first lactation. J. Anim. Physiol. Anim. Nutr. 91: 217–225. http://doi:10.1111/j.14390396.2007.00695.x.

Luther, J., R. Aitken, J. Milne, M. Matsuzaki, L. Reynolds, D. Redmer , and J. Wallace.2007. Maternal and fetal growth, body composition, endocrinology, and metabolic status in under nourished adolescent sheep. Biol. Reprod. 77: 343-350. http://doi:10.1095/biolreprod.107.061440.

Martínez-Rojero, R. D., G. Torres-Hernández, and S. Martínez-Hernández. 2014. Caracterización fenotípica, productiva y reproductiva de la cabra blanca Criolla del "Filo Mayor" de la Sierra Madre del Sur en el estado de Guerrero. Nova Scientia 6: 25-44.

Mellado, M. C. and A. Meza-Herrera. 2002. Influence of season and environmenton fertilityof goats in a hot-arid environment. J. Agric. Sci. 138: 97-102. http://doi:10.1017/S0021859601001630.

Mellado, M., R. Valdez, J. E. Garcia, R. Lopez, and A. Rodriguez. 2006. Factors affecting the reproduction performance of goats under intensive conditions in a hot arid environment. Small Rum. Res. 63: 110-118. http://doi:10.1016/j smallrumres.2005.02.016.

Mellado, M., C. A. Mexa-Herrera, J. R. Arevalo, M. D. Santiago-Miramontes, A. Rodriguez, and J. R. Luna-Orosco. 2011. Relationship between litter birthweight and litter sizein five goat genotypes. Anim. Prod. Sci. 51: 144-149.

Setiadi, B., Subandriyo, M. Martawidjaya, D. Priyanto, D. Yulistiani, T. Sartika, B. Tiesnamurti, K. Dwiyanto and L. Praharani. 2001. Evaluasi Peningkatan Produktivitas Kambing Persilangan. Collection of Livestock Research Results. APBN Budget 1999/2000. Book I Research on Small Ruminant Livestock. Livestock Research Center, Bogor.

Shinagawa, S., S. Suzuki, H. Chihara, Y. Otsubo, T. Takeshita, and T. Araki. 2005. Maternal basal metabolic rate in twin pregnancy. Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation 60: 145-148. http://doi:10.1159/000086132.

Sulastri, Sumadi, and W. Hardjosubroto. 2002. Estimasi parameter genetik sifat-sifat pertumbuhan kambing Peranakan Etawah di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Ternak Singosari, Malang, Jawa Timur. Agrosains 15: 431-442.

Sulastri and A. Qisthon. 2007. Nilai Pemuliaan sifat-sifat pertumbuhan kambing Boerawa grade 1-4 pada tahapan Grading Up kambing Peranakan Etawah betina oleh jantan Boer. Competitive Grant Research Report. University of Lampung, Bandar Lampung.

Sulastri. 2014. Karakteristik genetik bangsa-bangsa kambing di Provinsi Lampung. Program Pascasarjana Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.

Sulastri and D. A. Sukur. 2015. Evaluasi kinerja wilayah sumber bibit kambing Saburai di Kabupaten Tanggamus. Proceedings of the National Seminar on Science & Technology VI Institute of Research and Community Service of the University of Lampung: pp 282-290.

Sulastri and K. Adhianto. 2016. Potensi empat populasi kambing di Propinsi Lampung. Plantaxia, Yogyakarta.

Sulastri, K. Adhianto, and P. E. Santosa. 2016. Evaluasi Good Breeding Practices berdasarkan struktur populasi, survailans penyakit menular, dan uji performa diwilayah pengembangan kambing Saburai. National Seminar of 44th Anniversary of Unila. Institute of Research and Community Service of the University of Lampung.

Sumediana, I., S. Wuwuh, and B. Sutiyono. 2000. Produktivitas induk domba Ekor Gemuk dan domba Ekor Tipis berdasarkan total bobot lahir, total bobot sapih, litter size dan daya hidup anak. Proceedings of National Seminar on Livestock and Veterinary, Bogor.

Tjiptosumirat, T. 2010. Aplikasi radioimmunoassay (RIA) untuk peningkatan penampilan reproduksi ternak ruminansia. Proceedings of Nuclear Science and Technology of Bunga Rampai Scientific Presentation of Scientific Position of Researcher. pp: 141-176.

Yang, W., K. Tang, C. Zhang, D. Xu, Q. Wen, and L. Yang. 2011. Polymorphism of the GnRHR and its association with litter size in Boer goats. S. Afr. J. Anim. Sci. 41: 398-402.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.21059/buletinpeternak.v42i2.29080

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 2088 | views : 1912

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Buletin Peternakan (Bulletin of Animal Science) Indexed by:

   
 
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.