Analysis of Business Efficiency Level of Beef Cattle in Banggai District of Central Sulawesi

https://doi.org/10.21059/buletinpeternak.v42i1.25917

Supardi Rusdiana(1*), Soeharsono Soeharsono(2)

(1) Livestock Research Institute Ciawi-Bogor, Bogor, 16002, Indonesia
(2) Livestock Research Institute Ciawi-Bogor, Bogor, 16002, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This study aims to determine the level of efficiency analysis of beef cattle business in breeders. The research was conducted in Batui Sub-district, Banggai Regency, Central Sulawesi in 2015, using completely randomized design (CRD), with control I, treatment II = 1 + supplemented feed 1.00% of body weight, treatment III = 1 + supplement feed 1,50% of body weight and treatment IV = 1 + supplemented feed 2.00% of body weight, according to the weight of the livestock. Primary data obtained from interviews on business units of beef cattle farmers, while secondary data obtained from the relevant agencies. The collected data were analyzed descriptively, qualitatively and economic analysis. The results showed that income on the implementation of supplemented feed of the highest concentrate feed was achieved at 2.00% supplementation level. The gain in control I is IDR13,680,-/head, R/C ratio 1.50 and B/C ratio 0.56, treatment II IDR19,380,-/head, R/C 2.15 and B/C 1.15, treatment III of IDR25,080,-/head, R/C ratio 2.26 and B/C ratio 1.26 and treatment IV of IDR28,500,-/head, R/C 2.44 and B/C 1.44. Financially, beef cattle business is profitable and shows the feasibility of cattle business deserve to be developed.


Keywords


Analysis of economic; Beef cattle; Central Sulawesi; Efficiency of business

Full Text:

PDF


References

Andriati dan W. Sudana. 2007. Keragaman dan analisis finansial usahatani padi (Kasus Desa Primatani, Kabupaten Karawang, Jawa Barat). Jurnal Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian. 10: 106-118.

Ashari, A. E., S. Yana, and S. Suharyono. 2013. Kajian efektivitas sistem resi gudang dalam stabilisasi pendapatan petani. Laporan Kegiatan Kajian Isu-Isu Aktual Kebijakan Pembangunan Pertanian 2013. Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian, Kementerian Pertanian, Desember 2013. 1: 1-115.

BPS Kabupaten Banggai Sulawesi Tengah. 2014. Pengembangan Ternak Ruminansia Besar. Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah.

BPS Kabupaten Banggai Sulawesi Tengah. 2015. Luas Lahan dan Kepadatan Populasi Sapi Potong di Kabupaten Banggai, Sulawesi Tengah.

Dewi, D., Harianto, M. Sjafri, and K. Nunung. 2010. Peran pengembangan sumber daya manusia dalam peningkatan pendapatan rumah tangga petani di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Forum Pascasarjana 33: 155-177.

Dinas Peternakan Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. 2014. Kancah perdagangan regional ternak sapi potong. Laporan Tahunan Desember 2014.

Hidayat. 2014. Technopark pusat teknologi pengolahan pakan ternak berbasis limbah agroindustri bagi kemandirian pakan ternak di Sulawesi Tengah. Balitbangda Prov. Sulawesi Tengah, Hasil Laporan taahun 2014, hal.1-43.

Huffman. 2000. Human Capital Education And Agriculture. Paper for 24th International Congress of Egaricultura Economists, Berlin. J. Human 13: 45-51.

Kusnadi, U. 2008. Inovasi teknologi peternakan dalam sistem integrasi tanaman ternak untuk mendukung swasembada daging sapi. Jurnal Teknologi Pengembangan Inovasi Pertanian 1: 189-205.

Mayulu, H. Sunarso, I. Sutrisno, and Sumarsono. 2010. Kebijakan pengembangan peternakan sapi potong di Indonesia. Jurnal Litbang Pertanian 29: 78-84.

Murwanto, G. A. 2008. Karakteristik peternak dan tingkat masukan teknologi peternakan sapi potong di lembah Prafi Kabupaten Manokwari. Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan 3: 8-15.

Rusdiana, S. and A. Bamualim. 2009. Memacu peningkatan populasi sapi potong dalam upaya peningkatan produksi daging. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Balai Besar Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian. Bogor 15-16 Oktober 2009. hal: 169-177.

Rusdiana, S., B. Wibowo, and L. Praharani. 2010. Penyerapan sumberdaya manusia dalam analisis fungsi usaha penggemukan sapi potong rakyat di Pedesaan. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknologi Peternakan dan Veteriner. Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Peternakan, 3-4 Agustus 2010. Hal: 453-460.

Rusdiana, S. and C. R. Adawiyah. 2013a. Analisis ekonomi dan prospek usaha tanaman dan ternak di lahan perkebunan kelapa Sepa. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis 10: 118-131.

Rusdiana, S. and C. R. Adawiyah. 2013b. Permasalahan ekonomi dan sistem prekonomian hasil produksi pertanian di Indonesia. Jurnal Pemberdayaan Mahasiswa dan Masyarakat 6: 263-280.

Rini, W. 2014. Strategi pengembangan sapi potong di Kabupaten Gorontalo. Tesis Sekolah Pascasarjana Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor.

Siregar, G. 2012. Analisis kelayakan dan strategi pengembangan usaha ternak sapi potong. Jurnal Agrium 17: 192-201.

Soeharsono, M. Amin, N. H. Khrisna, P. Haryono, Akib, and A. Lasenggo. 2014a. Pengkajian optimalisasi pemanfaatan limbah buah kakao sebagai pakan ternak sapi lokal Donggala di Sulawesi Tengah. Laporan Penelitian KKP3SL BPTP Sulawesi Tengah, Desember 2014.Hal: 1-31.

Soeharsono, M. Amin, and F. F. Munier. 2014b. Pemanfaatan limbah biji kakao sebagai bahan pakan lokal terhadap kinerja sapi potong. Makalah Seminar Nasional Teknologi Peternakan dan Veteriner, Malang, 12-14 Agustus 2014, hal. 172-177.

Steel, R. G. D. and J. H. Torrie. 1995. Principles and Procedures of Statistics: A Biometric Approach. PT. Scholastic Press, Jakarta.

Steflyando, R. Abubakar, and A. Saleh. 2014. Analisis kelayakan usaha sapi potong dengan metoda Zerp Wate Farmin di Kecamatan Parongpong. Jurnal Reka Integra 1: 226-237.

Statistik Pertanian. 2015. Populasi Ternak Ruminansia dan Produksi Daging. Kementerian Pertanian Republik Indonesia, Jakarta.

Wei. 2001. The Effect of human resources development on household income in selection poor areas of Rural China. Journal of Labour and Management in Development. 2: 3-10.

Winarso, B. 2004. Prospek pengembangan usaha dan pemasaran ternak sapi potong di Kalimantan Timur. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesatuan 6: 1-10.

Yusdja, Y. and N. Ilham. 2010. Suatu gagasan tentang peternakan masa depan dan strategi mewujudkannya. Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi 25: 19-28.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.21059/buletinpeternak.v42i1.25917

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 9003 | views : 3992

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Buletin Peternakan (Bulletin of Animal Science) Indexed by:

   
 
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.