Does Perceiving the Authentic Self Affect the Meaning of Life?

Rianda Febrianti; Adriana S. Ginanjar

doi:10.22146/jpsi.92292

Does Perceiving the Authentic Self Affect the Meaning of Life?

Rianda Febrianti, Adriana S. Ginanjar

(Submitted 21 December 2023)

(Published 28 August 2024)

Abstract

Self-authenticity and the meaning of life are important for an individual’s psychological well-being. However, studies on the relationship between authenticity and the meaning of life using a quantitative approach have been largely carried out in Western countries, with minimum research being conducted in the Indonesian context. However, several studies have found differences in self-authenticity among different social and cultural conditions. The purpose of this study was to unveil the influence of perceived authenticity on the meaning of life by controlling for self-esteem and positive affect in Indonesian adults. These control variables were added to see the influence of the two variables more precisely. This study involved 369 adult Indonesians (aged 18-64 years old, M=32.2 years). The instruments used were the Authenticity Scale, Multidimensional Existential Meaning Scale, Positive and Negative Affect Schedule, and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Test. Data collection was carried out online, and multilevel regression analysis was used to test the hypothesis. The findings indicate that, by controlling for self-esteem and positive affect, feeling authentic influences the person’s meaning in life. Perceived authenticity in the 18-35 age group is lower than in the 36-45 and 46-55 age groups. The study also found that the married group perceives themselves as more authentic than the unmarried. The findings of this study can be a basis for future studies on authenticity in Indonesia and help build awareness about the importance of authenticity for Indonesian adults.

Keywords

authenticity; perceived authenticity; meaning in life; self-esteem; positive affect

Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.92292

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