Adsorption of Remazol Brilliant Blue R Using Amino-Functionalized Organosilane in Aqueous Solution

https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.25097

Ozi Adi Saputra(1), Alifia Harista Rachma(2), Desi Suci Handayani(3*)

(1) Department of Chemistry, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta, Indonesia
(2) Department of Chemistry, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta, Indonesia
(3) Department of Chemistry, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Synthesis of amino functionalized organosilane (AFOS) via UV-irradiation method has been conducted. In this research, the precursors for synthesizing AFOS are 3-glycydiloxypropyl trimethoxysilane (GPTMS) and ethylene diamine. Synthesis of amino functionalized organosilane was performed for 16 h monitored by Infra-red spectroscopy technique. The morphological structure of AFOS was observed by scanning electron microscopy. The adsorption process was conducted in the batch method using Remazol Brilliant Blue R (RBBR) as anionic dye model. In this study, the pH, contact time and dyes concentration were varied to determine the optimum pH, kinetic and isotherm adsorption. Based on the calculation, the kinetic rate of the RBBR adsorbed onto AFOS was determined by k2 (pseudo second-order). Moreover, the isotherm study showed that the Langmuir model fitted for the adsorption of RBBR onto AFOS with Qm by 21.3 mg g-1.

Keywords


adsorption; dye removal; organosilane; Remazol Brilliant Blue R



References

[1] Vörösmarty, C.J., Green, P., Salisbury, J., and Lammers, R.B., 2000, Global water resources: vulnerability from climate change and population growth, Science, 289 (5477), 284–288.

[2] Ciardelli, G., and Ranieri, N., 2001, The treatment and reuse of wastewater in the textile industry by means of ozonation and electroflocculation, Water Res., 35 (2), 567–572.

[3] Ngah, W.S.W., Teong, L.S., and Hanafiah, M.A.K.M., 2011, Adsorption of dyes and heavy metal ions by chitosan composites: A review, Carbohydr. Polym., 83 (4), 1446–1456.

[4] Robinson, T., McMullan, G., Marchant, R. and Nigam, P., 2001, Remediation of dyes in textile effluent: a critical review on current treatment technologies with a proposed alternative, Bioresour. Technol., 77 (3), 247–255.

[5] Hadibarata, T., and Kristanti, R.A., 2013, Biodegradation and metabolite transformation of pyrene by basidiomycetes fungal isolate Armillaria sp. F022, Bioprocess. Biosyst. Eng., 36 (4), 461–468.

[6] Shi, B., Li, G., Wang, D., Feng, C., and Tang, H., 2007, Removal of direct dyes by coagulation: the performance of preformed polymeric aluminum species, J. Hazard. Mater., 143 (1-2), 567–574.

[7] Al-Bastaki, N., 2004, Removal of methyl orange dye and Na2SO4 salt from synthetic waste water using reverse osmosis, Chem. Eng. Proces., 43 (12), 1561–1567.

[8] Arslan, I., Balcioǧlu, I.A., and Bahnemann, D.W., 2000, Advanced chemical oxidation of reactive dyes in simulated dyehouse effluents by ferrioxalate-Fenton/UV-A and TiO2/UV-A processes, Dyes Pigm., 47 (3), 207–218.

[9] Labanda, J., Sabaté, J., and Llorens, J., 2009, Modeling of the dynamic adsorption of an anionic dye through ion-exchange membrane adsorber, J. Membr. Sci., 340 (1-2), 234–240.

[10] Wang, C., Yediler, A., Lienert, D., Wang, Z., and Kettrup, A., 2003, Ozonation of an azo dye C.I. Remazol Black 5 and toxicological assessment of its oxidation products, Chemosphere, 52 (7), 1225–1232.

[11] Raghu, S., and Basha, C.A., 2007, Chemical or electrochemical techniques, followed by ion exchange, for recycle of textile dye wastewater, J. Hazard. Mater., 149 (2), 324–330.

[12] Forgacs, E., Cserháti, T., and Oros, G., 2004, Removal of synthetic dyes from wastewaters: A review, Environ. Int., 30 (7), 953–971.

[13] Rahmat, N.A., Ali, A.A., Salmiati, Hussain, N., Muhamad, M.S., Kristianti, R.A., and Hadibarata, T., 2016, Removal of Remazol Brilliant Blue R from aqueous solution by adsorption using pineapple leaf powder and lime peel powder, Water Air Soil Pollut., 227, 105–116.

[14] Ahmad, M.A., and Alrozi, R., 2010, Optimization of preparation conditions for mangosteen peel-based activated carbons for the removal of Remazol Brilliant Blue R using response surface methodology, Chem. Eng. J., 165 (3), 883–890.

[15] Kareem, S.H., Ali, I.H., and Jalhoom, M.G., 2014, Synthesis and characterization of organic functionalized mesoporous silica and evaluate their adsorptive behavior for removal of methylene blue from aqueous solution, Am. J. Environ. Sci., 10 (1), 48–60.

[16] Putzien, S., Louis, E., Nuyken, O., Crivello, J.V., and Kühn, F.E., 2012, UV curing of epoxy functional hybrid silicones, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 126 (4), 1188–1197.

[17] Crowther, A.F., and Smith, H., 1968, Beta-adrenergic blocking agents. II. Propranolol and related 3-amino-1-naphthoxy-2-propanols, J. Med. Chem., 11 (5), 1009–1013.

[18] Klunder, J.M., Ko, S.Y., and Sharpless, K.B., 1986, Asymmetric epoxidation of allyl alcohol: Efficient routes to homochiral. Beta-adrenergic blocking agents, J. Org. Chem., 51 (19), 3710–3712.

[19] Binupriya, A.R., Sathishkumar, M., Swaminathan, K., Kuz, C.S., and Yun, S.E., 2008, Comparative studies on removal of Congo red by native and modified mycelial pellets of Trametes versicolor in various reactor modes, Bioresour. Technol., 99 (5), 1080–1088.

[20] Mittal, A., 2006, Use of hen feathers as potential adsorbent for the removal of a hazardous dye, Brilliant Blue FCF, from wastewater, J. Hazard. Mater., 128 (2-3), 233–239.

[21] Yagub, M.T., Sen, T.K., Afroze, S., And Ang, H.M., 2014, Dye and its removal from aqueous solution by adsorption: A review, Adv. Colloid Interface Sci., 209, 172–184.

[22] Demiral, H., Demiral, I., Tümsek, K., and Karabacakoğlu, B., 2008, Adsorption of chromium(VI) from aqueous solution by activated carbon derived from olive bagasse and applicability of different adsorption models, Chem. Eng. J., 144 (2), 188–196.

[23] Heraldy, E., Santosa, S.J., Triyono, and Wijaya, K., 2015, Anionic and cationic dyes removal from aqueous solutions by adsorption onto synthetic Mg/Al hydrotalcite-like compound, Indones. J. Chem., 15 (3), 234–241.

[24] Han, R., Zhang, J., Han, P., Wang, Y., Zhao, Z., and Tang, M., 2009, Study of equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic parameters about methylene blue adsorption onto natural zeolite, Chem. Eng. J., 145 (3), 496–504.

[25] Hao, S., Zhong, Y., Pepe, F., and Zhu, W., 2012, Adsorption of Pb2+ and Cu2+ on anionic surfactant-templated amino-functionalized mesoporous silicas, Chem. Eng. J., 189-190, 160–167.

[26] Liu, Y., Dong, C., Wei, H., Yuan, W., and Li, K., 2015, Adsorption of levofloxacin onto an iron-pillared montmorillonite (clay mineral): Kinetics, equilibrium and mechanism, Appl. Clay Sci., 118, 301–307.

[27] Al-Degs, Y.S., El-Barghouthi, M.I., El-Sheikh, A.H., and Walker, G.M., 2008, Effect of solution pH, ionic strength, and temperature on adsorption behavior of reactive dyes on activated carbon, Dyes Pigm., 77 (1), 16–23.

[28] Ergene, A., Ada, K., Tan, S., and Katırcıoğlu, H., 2009, Removal of Remazol Brilliant Blue R dye from aqueous solutions by adsorption onto immobilized Scenedesmus quadricauda: Equilibrium and kinetic modeling studies, Desalination, 249, 1308-1314.

[29] Vijayaraghavan, K., and Yun, Y.S., 2008, Biosorption of C.I. Reactive Black 5 from aqueous solution using acid-treated biomass of brown seaweed Laminaria sp., Dyes Pigm., 76 (3), 726–732.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.25097

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 5490 | views : 2318 | views : 2205


Copyright (c) 2017 Indonesian Journal of Chemistry

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

 


Indonesian Journal of Chemistry (ISSN 1411-9420 /e-ISSN 2460-1578) - Chemistry Department, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.

Web
Analytics View The Statistics of Indones. J. Chem.