Kritik Atas Eksplanasi Deduktif-Nomologis dalam Ilmu Sejarah

https://doi.org/10.22146/jf.31042

Heri Santoso(1*), Cuk Ananta Wijaya(2)

(1) Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The critical philosophy of history or the scientific philosophy of history is deal with how historians reconstruct the pas event. Historians in their attempt to explain the pas event, according to the historian philosophers, are able to use of the deductive pattern of explanation. Researcher wants, in the first instance, to explore and reflect the concept of deductive nomological explanation, as it was suggested by Carl Gustav Hempel, William Dray, and Ernest Nagel, and it is implemented in history. Secondly, it wants to criticize and give a way out of the deductive nomological explanataion that is applied in history

Keywords


eksplanasi, deduktif-nomologis, filsafat sejarah

Full Text:

PDF


References

Achinstein, P. (Ed). 1983. The Concept of Evidence. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Antony, F. 1984. A Dictonary of Philosophy. New York: Macmillan & Free Press.

Aknersmit, F.R. 1987. Refleksi tentang Sejarah. Terj. Dick Hartoko. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Brown, H.I. 1977. Perception Theory and Commitment: The New Philosophy of Science. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.

Copi, I.M. 1978. Introduction of Logic. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co.

Edwards, P. (Ed). 1967. The Encyclopedia of Philosophy. New York: Macmillan & Free Press.

Gardiner, P. (Ed.) 1974. The Philosophy of History. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Hempel, C.G. 1966. Philosophy of Natural Science. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.

Hospers, J. 1967. An Introduction to Philosophical Analysis. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.

Kartodirdjo, S. 1986. Ungkapan-ungkapan Filsafat Sejarah Barat dan Timur. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Nagel, E. 1974. The Structure of Science: Probelms of Logic of Scientific Explanation. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.

Wijaya, C.K. 1999. Arti Eksplanasi menurut Perspektif Filsafat Ilmu Ernest Nagel. Tesis. Yogyakarta: Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Winn, R.B. (Ed).



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jf.31042

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 5084 | views : 7346

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Filsafat

Jurnal Filsafat Indexed by:

Google ScholarSinta (Science and Technology Index)


Jurnal Filsafat ISSN 0853-1870 (print), ISSN 2528-6811 (online)