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Vol 15 No 2 (2021): September

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Submitted
Apr 3, 2021
Accepted
Aug 2, 2021
Published
Aug 16, 2021
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The Patterns of Law Enforcement on Eradicating Illegal Activities to Protect Sumatran Tiger Habitat in Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation, Bukit Barisan National Park

https://doi.org/10.22146/jik.v15i2.1533
Ardi Bayu Firmansyah
Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation
Muhammad Ali Imron
maimron@ugm.ac.id
Universitas Gadjah Mada
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2371-7795
Richo Andi Wibowo
Universitas Gadjah Mada
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9383-1900
Guntur Wibawa Mukti
Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation
Risgianto Risgianto
Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation
Maria Edna Herawati
Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation

Corresponding Author(s) : Muhammad Ali Imron

maimron@ugm.ac.id

Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan, Vol 15 No 2 (2021): September

Abstract

Law enforcement plays a vital role to prevent the extinction of endangered species, including the Sumatran tiger. We investigated the roles of private sector involvement in Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation (TWNC) for supporting law enforcement by Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park (BBSNP) agencies. We explored the relationship between law enforcement in the environment and forestry on illegal activities within the habitat of the Sumatran tiger in the TWNC area. We collected data on law enforcement and illegal activities during the period of 2000-2018 from BBSNP and TWNC management through secondary data and conducted semi-structured interviews with selected persons, including managers and staff. Additional data on illegal activities data was also obtained through the SMART programme. Our study showed that law and non-law enforcement approaches on environment and forestry during 2001-2018 reduced illegal activities within the TWNC area. However, the approach was not effective to reduce illegal activities if not implemented synergistically. This was evidenced by the guard posts burning case in the TNWC area. We highlighted that the law and non-law enforcement approach on environment and forestry must be implemented involving more synergy ways to reduce illegal activities in the habitat of Sumatran tiger in TWNC.

Keywords

environmental and forestry law enforcement illegal activities sumatran tiger habitat conservation endangered species
Firmansyah, A. B., Imron, M. A., Wibowo, R. A., Mukti, G. W., Risgianto, R., & Herawati, M. E. (2021). The Patterns of Law Enforcement on Eradicating Illegal Activities to Protect Sumatran Tiger Habitat in Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation, Bukit Barisan National Park . Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan, 15(2), 201-217. https://doi.org/10.22146/jik.v15i2.1533
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Author Biographies

Ardi Bayu Firmansyah, Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation

Yayasan Artha Graha Peduli, Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation, Lampung, 34887

Muhammad Ali Imron, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Jurusan Konservasi Sumberdaya Hutan, Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jogjakarta, 55281

Richo Andi Wibowo, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Departemen Hukum Administrasi Negara, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jogjakarta, 55281

Guntur Wibawa Mukti, Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation

Yayasan Artha Graha Peduli, Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation, Lampung, 34887

Risgianto Risgianto, Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation

Yayasan Artha Graha Peduli, Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation, Lampung, 34887

Maria Edna Herawati, Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation

Yayasan Artha Graha Peduli, Tambling Wildlife Nature Conservation, Lampung, 34887

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