PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM PENCATATAN DAN PELAPORAN INSIDEN KESELAMATAN PASIEN (IKP) BERBASIS WEB DI RUMAH SAKIT
DEVELOPING RECORDING AND REPORTING SYSTEM OF PATIENT SAFETY INCIDENT (PSI) BASED ON WEB IN THE HOSPITAL
Abstract
Background: In an effffort to improve patient safety in Hj. Anna
Lasmanah Hospital Banjarnegara Regency, this study
developed a web-based incident reporting system. This is an
effffective tool with advantages suitable for promoting an open
culture for patient safety.
Objectives: Improve incident reporting mechanisms in hospital
considering the comfort, convenience and confifidentiality, so
that it can support the efffforts of improve patient safety.
Methods:This was action research design, conducted at the Hj.
Anna Lasmanah Hospital Banjarnegara Regency. Research
participants amounted to 7 (seven) people. The research began
with the identifification of needs through interviews, observation
and study of documentation. The process of making the
prototype systems was based on the results of the identifification
of needs. The evaluation process was carried out using a
questionnaire, distributed to 40 participants to assess usability.
While for evaluating importance, scientififically acceptable,
transparency, and feasibility, we conducted observation and
interviews with participants. Interview data were analyzed
qualitatively, through the process of data transcription, coding
and categorization. Data from questionnaires done by
calculating the average.
Results: This research resulted a prototype incident reporting
system that accommodated to the basic needs of the user. Most
participants (91,96%) were satisfified with the application
developed. The prototype system is considered appropriate to
be applied in the hospital, with some suggestions for the need
for improvement regarding the application program, network
infrastructure and human resource capacity.
Conclusion: A prototype system developed was considered
can improve incident reporting mechanisms in hospital
considering the comfort, convenience and confifidentiality, so
that it can support the efffforts of improve patient safety.