ANALISIS PEMBIAYAAN PENANGGULANGAN GIZI BURUK PADA BALITA DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
FINANCING ANALYSIS OF MALNUTRITION COUNTERMEASURE FOR CHILDREN UNDER FIVE YEARS OLD IN CENTRAL LOMBOK, WEST NUSA TENGGARA
Abstract
Background: According to WHO more than 50% of infant and
child mortality is related to malnutrition, a nutritional problem
that needs to be solved quickly and appropriately. Based on the
results of PSG Kadarzi years 2012-2015 the prevalence of
emaciation according to indices of BB /TB or BB/PB was 7,43%,
7,32%, 9,81%, and 7,6%. Those number fluctuate but if this
nutritional problem is ignored it will cause problems of
development in the future. Consider this phenomenon we can
find out how the financing of prevention of malnutrition in Central
Lombok regency issued by government and society.
Objective: Identify financing countermeasures of malnutrition
among children under five years old in the district of Central Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara (NTB)
Methods: This research is a descriptive study and crosssectional
research design with quantitative dates. This research
was conducted in Central Lombok regency, West Nusa
Tenggara Province. The subjects of this study were the mother
or malnourished children keeper as many as 30 people. The
data analysis was conducted by descriptive the financing
countermeasures of malnutrition in Central Lombok regency.
Results: From the search results and interviews it showed that
the malnutrition countermeasures costs spent by the
government was IDR2.816.913,00/person/year and the amount
of public expenses was IDR7.874.100,00/person/year. The
large proportion of the cost of government was 26,35% and by
the public was 73,65%.
Conclusion: The society expenses were 2,79 times as high as
government expenses on malnutrition countermeasures on
children under five in Central Lombok regency.