THE EMERGENCE OF UNIVERSALISM AND THE DECLINE OF SUPRANATIONALISM
Sigit Riyanto(1*)
(1) Faculty of Law, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Abstract
In the context of addressing challenges of globalization there are many issues deserve to be discussed and elaborated. This paper addressed the three fundamental issues which are inseparable and interconnected each other: Spreading Universalism; Reinterpretation of Sovereignty, and the Decline of Supranationalism. The role of international organizations in the contemporary international system remain significant, however, constituents in the member States would judge whether they could maintain their relevance to the constituents interests and keep mutual relatianship with the member States.
Intisari
Ada beragam persoalan yang layak diperdebatkan dan dijelaskan dalam mencermati tantangan globalisasi. Tiga persoalan mendasar dan saling terkait menjadi fokus bahasan dalam tulisan ini yakni: Universalisme yang makin meluas; re-interpretasi kedaulatan dan melemahnya supranasionalisme. Dewasa ini peran institusi internasional masih memiliki peran yang signifikan, namun, Negaranegara akan mencermati apakah institusi-isntitusi internasional ini mampu menjaga relevansinya terhadap kepentingan konstituen dan hubungan yangsaling menguntungkan dengan negara anggotanya.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Books: Dixon, Martin & Robert Mc. Corquodale, 2000, Cases & Materials on International Law; Third Edition, London: Blackstone Press Limited. Brownlie, Ian, 1990, Principles of Public International Law, Fourth Edition, Oxford : Clarendon Press. Hingorani, RC, 1982, Modern International Law, Second Edition, New Delhi: Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. Marcos, Miguel González, 2003, The Search for Common Democratic Standards Through International Law, Washington: Heinrich Böll Foundation North America van den Bossche Peter, 2005, The Law and Policy of the World Trade Organization Text, Cases and Materials, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Academic Journals Bartelson , Jeans; 2006, “The Concept of Sovereignty Revisited,” in (17 ) European Journal of International Law, April, 2006: Review Essay. Bassiouni , M Cherif, : 1996, “International Crime : Jus Cogens and Obligatio Erga Omnes “, in Law and Contemporary Problem. Vol. 59 No. 4 Autum 1996 . Howse, Robert; 2008; “ Sovereignty, Lost and Found”, : In Wenhua Shan, Penelope Simons and Dalvinder Singh ( eds) Redefining Sovereignty in International Economic Law : Oxforf and Portland, Oregon 2008 . Ku , Julian and John Yoo, “Globalization and Sovereignty”, published in : 31 Berkeley J. Int'l Law. 210 (2013). Available at : http://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/bjil/vol31/iss1/6 . Posner; Eric A 2008. “Erga Omnes Norms, Institutionalization, and Constitutionalism in International Law” ; John M. Olin Program in Law and Economics Working Paper : Public Law and Legal Theory Working Papers No. 224 . The Law School , The University of Chicago August 2008 . available at : http://www.law.uchicago.edu/Lawecon/index.html . Raustiala, Kal; 2003, “Rethinking the Sovereignty Debate in International Economic Law”, published in: (6 ) Journal of International Economic Law, December, 2003. Reisman, W Michael: 1996, “ Legal responses to Genocide and Other Massive Violations of Human Rights”, in Law and Contemporary Problem. Vol. 59 No. 4 Autum 1996 . Rodrik, Rodrik, “ How to save Globalization from its Cheerleaders “ in The Journal of International Trade and Diplomacy 1 (2), Fall 2007.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jmh.23873
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 2778 | views : 2944Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2017 Sigit Riyanto
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.