Synergy of Lean and Green for Improving Small-Scale Agroindustry Performance
Muslikah Desti Kurniasari(1*), Nafis Khuriyati(2), Wagiman Wagiman(3)
(1) Department of Agroindustrial Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Department of Agroindustrial Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Department of Agroindustrial Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) play an important role in the economy of Indonesia. It contributed to the 21.20% of national total economy. Global competition is a challenge and an opportunity for SMEs including agroindustry sector. Therefore, it is needed for strengthening their competitiveness. In the midst of this effort, the raising concern about environment issue has increased. This research aims to determine the alternatives or options in production aspect based on lean and green for small-scale crackers industry. Sustainable Value Stream Mapping (SVSM) was applied to describe the production condition and identify wastes from lean and green point of view. Furthermore, Value Stream Analysis Tools (VALSAT) and Life Cycle Impact Assessment (LCIA) were used to analyze waste throughout the production activity. The results show that the small-scale cracker industry has already implemented synergy of lean and green, however some alternatives for reducing lead time and waste are needed such as demand forecasting and improvement of working methods
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Agrahari, R. Priyanka A.D and KV. Chandratre. 2015. Improvement of Process Cycle Efficiency by Implementing a Lean Practice: A Case Study. International Journal of Research in Agroindustrial and Mechanical Engineering, Vol 3 Issue 3: 38-51.
Barath R and G. S. Prakash. 2014. Lead Time Reduction Using Lean Manufacturing Principles for Delivery Valve Production. Global Journal of Finance and Management , Volume 6 (1): 35-40.
Brabazon, T. 1999. Manage Your Costs by Managing Cycle Time. Journal Management Accounting, Vol. 77 No. 6: 48-49.
Brown, A. Joseph A. and Fazleena B. 2014. Sustainable Value Stream Mapping (SusVSM) in Different Manufacturing System Configuration: Application Case Studies. Journal of Cleaner Production, Vol 85: 164-179.
Disperindagkop. 2015. Data Potensi Industri Tahun 2012-2014: Program Revitalisasi dan Pengembangan IKM Satker Dinas Perindustrian Perdagangan Koperasi dan UKM Pemda DIY Tahun Anggaran 2012- 2014. Disperindagkop. D.I. Yogyakarta.
Dues, C.M, Kim H.T and Ming L. 2013. Green As The New Lean : How to Use Lean Practice As A Catalyst to Greening Your Supply Chain. Journal of Cleaner Production, Vol 40: 93-100.
Environmental Protection Agency. 2008. Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors. EPA. Ohio.
Faukner, W. et al. 2012. Visualizing Sustainability Performance of Manufacturing Systems using Sustainable Value Stream Mapping (Sus-VSM). Proceeding of the 2012 International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operation Management. Turkey.
Faulker, W. and Fazleena, B. 2014. Sustainable Value Stream Mapping (Sus-VSM): Methodology to Visualize and Assess manufacturing Sustainability Performance. Journal of Cleaner Production, Vol 85: 8- 18.
Gaspersz, V. 2007. Organizational Excellence. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Guinee, Jeroen B. 2002. Handbook on Life Cycle Assessment; Operational Guide to ISO Standards. Kluwer Academic Publishers. Dordrecht.
Kemenprin. 2015. Encourage Economic Growth Expansion of SMEs. On http://www.kemenperin.go.id/artikel/5774 /Pertumbuhan-Ekonomi-DorongEkspansi-UKM. Access on 20th April 2015 at 21.34 pm.
Ministry of the Environment No. Kep-03 / MENLH / 1/1998 About: Pollution Load Calculation for Determining Maximum Quality Wastewater dated: January 15th, 1998, annex II
Risandewi, T. 2013. Analysis of Productive Efficiency on Robusta’s Coffee in Temanggung Regency: Case Study in Candiroto Sub-Regency. Journal of Research and Development of Central Java Province, Volume 11 No. 1.
Secretariat of Ministry of the Environment. 2013. Program of Improving Corporate Performance Assessment in Environmental Management: Self Assessment Proper 2012-2013. Proper. Jakarta
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/aij.v6i2.56959
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 1571 | views : 1393Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2020 Muslikah Desti Kurniasari, Nafis Khuriyati, Wagiman Wagiman
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.