SYRUP FORMULATION OF EXTRACT OF DAUN LEGUNDI (Vitex trifolia L.)

https://doi.org/10.22146/tradmedj.8005

Lalita Lisprayatna(1), Yosi Bayu Murti(2), T. Nanda Saifullah Sulaiman(3*)

(1) Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Daun legundi (Vitex trifolia) has been used by Indonesian people as antiasthma. This research aims to produced the good quality syrup of extract of daun legundi and also to evaluate the relative level change of viteksikarpin in syrup after formulation. Syrup of extract of daun legundi was made for 4 formulas of variation of propylene glycol (PG) level. Formula 1 (PG 11%), formula 2(PG 12%), formula 3 (PG 13%) and control (without PG). Each formula was tested for physical characteristic (organoleptic, viscosity, time of flow, flavor test), relative level of viteksikarpin against extract. The result showed that increase of propylene glycol level was increased the viscosity syrup and time of flow while the percentage of relative level of viteksikarpin against extract was decreased. In this research, formula 1 (PG 11%) was the selected formula because it has a good flavor and appearance, less viscosity, least precipitate, highest relative level of viteksikarpin and acceptable in the market.

Keywords


Vitex trifolia. Leaves, viteksikarpin, propylene glycol



References

Edisi III, 9, Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, Jakarta.

Alam, G., Wahyuono, S., Gandjar, I.G., Hakim, L., Timmerman, H., Verporte, R., 2002, Tracheospasmolytic Activity of Viteosin-A and Vitexicarpin isolated from Vitex trifolia, Planta Medica., 68, 1047-1049

Gennaro, A.R., 1990, Remington’s Pharmaceutical Sciences, XXII, 1317, Mack Publishing Company, Easton, Pensylvania

Martin, A., Swarbrick, J., dan Cammarata, A., 1990, Farmasi Fisik, Edisi III, diterjemahkan oleh Yoshita, 558-561, UI Press, Jakarta

Owen, S.C. dan Weller, P.J., 2006, Propylene Gycol, dalam Rowe, R.C., Sheskey, P.J., (Eds.)., Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipients, 5th Ed., 624-625, Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain London, UK

Sudarsono, Gunawan, D., Wahyuono, dan S., Donatus, I.A., 2002, Tumbuhan Obat II Hasil Penelitian, Sifat-sifat, dan Penggunaan, Cetakan I, 182, Pusat Studi Obat Tradisional UGM, Yogyakarta

Susanto, N.A., 2005, Kontrol Kualitas Ekstrak Etanol Daun Legundi (Vitex trifolia L.) dari Daerah Bogor, Tawang Mangu, Wonogiri, Berdasarkan Kadar Viteksikarpin Secara Densitometri dan Spektrofotometri, 71, Skripsi, Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta

Ujianto, B., 2005, Daun Legundi Potensial Jadi Obat Asma, Suara Merdeka, 29 Nopember 2005



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/tradmedj.8005

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 1969 | views : 74569

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2015 Majalah Obat Tradisional

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

©Majalah Obat Tradisional (Traditional Medicine Journal)
 ISSN 2406-9086
Faculty of Pharmacy
Universitas Gadjah Mada