PERUBAHAN PANDANGAN ONTOLOGI PADA WAYANG MASA ISLAM DAN PRA ISLAM

https://doi.org/10.22146/jf.22093

Nurhadi Siswanto(1*)

(1) Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Puppet has developments and changes over time. Puppet continues to grow and develop in accordance with the development of the dominant civilization that accompanies it. A change in the function of puppet strikingly occurs in Islam and pre-Islamic era. Puppet that previously acted as a form of religious ritual to worship the ancestors and the ‘Dewa’ has been changes in function to serve as a media for the sake of religion propaganda and education. There was also a change on the ontological view in puppet. The changes occur due to difference concept of Deity’s thought in Islam and Hinduism. The Islam belief that does not recognize the concept ‘dewa’, it is not eliminating the existence of ‘dewa’ in various puppet stories, but instead desecrated it. ‘Dewa’ no longer considered sacred, perfect and unbeatable, but the god is considered common creatures that could also be defeated and make mistakes.

Keywords


Puppet; Ontologi; Islam; Pra-Islamic

Full Text:

PDF


References

Agus Sunyoto, 2012, Atlas Walisongo, Mizan, Yogyakarta

Ardian Kresna, 2012, Punakawan Simbol Kerendahan Hati Orang Jawa, Narasi Yogyakarta.

------------------, 2012, Mengenal Wayang Laksana, Yogyakarta.

Haryanto, S. 1985, Bayang-bayang Adhiluhung: Filfasat, Simbolis, dan Mistik Dalam Wayang, Dahara Prize, Semarang.

Hazim Amir, 1991, Nilai-nilai Etis Dalam Wayang, Pustaka Sinar Harapan, Jakarta.

Hazeu, G. A. J., 1897, Bijdrage tot de Kennis van het Javaansche Toneel, E. J,. Brill, Leiden

Joko Siswanto, 2004, Metafisika Sistematik, Yogyakarta: Taman Pustaka Kristen.

Katsoff ., Louis, 2004, Pengantar Filsafat, terj. Soejono Soemargono, Yogyakarta: Tiara Wacana

Loren Bagus, 2005, Kamus Filsafat, Jakarta: Gramedia.

Mangkudimedjo, R.M., Hazeu, G.A.J., Sumarsono, Hardjono H.P., 1979, Kawruh Asalipun RinggitPurwa Sarta Gegepokanipun Kaliyan Agami Ing Jaman Kina, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Proyek Penerbitan Buku Bacaan dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah, Jakarta.

Purwadi, 2007, Dakwah Wali Songo: Penyebaran Islam Berbasis Kultural di Tanah Jawa, Panji Pustaka, Yogyakarta

Rassers, W.H., 1959, Pandji The Culture Hero: “ A Structural Study of Religion in Java”, (The Haque: Martinus Nijhoff.

Slamet Sutrisno, dkk, 2009, Filsafat Wayang, Jakarta: Sena Wangi

Soetarno dan Sarwanto, 2010, Wayang Kulit dan Perkembangannya, Solo: ISI Press.

Sri Mulyono, 1975, Wayang, Asal-usul, Filsafat, dan Masa Depannya, Jakarta: Gunung Agung.

---------------, 1974, Simbolisme dan Mistikisme dalam Wayang. Jakarta, Gunung Mas.

Suseno, Frans Magnis., 1995. Wayang dan Panggilan Manusia Jawa. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Zarkasi, Effendi. 1996. Unsur-Unsur Islam Dalam Pewayangan Telaah Terhadap Penghargaan Walisanga terhadap Wayang Untuk Media dakwah Islam. Solo: Yayasan Mardikintoko



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jf.22093

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 4871 | views : 6696

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Filsafat

Jurnal Filsafat Indexed by:

Google ScholarSinta (Science and Technology Index)


Jurnal Filsafat ISSN 0853-1870 (print), ISSN 2528-6811 (online)