Flawed Democracy: Beyond Agency and Structure (A Book Review)

https://doi.org/10.22146/pcd.26295

Caroline Paskarina(1*)

(1) Universitas Padjadjaran
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This book analyses democratic failure at the local level which is indicated from the political issues that happened in Asahan, North Sumatera. The four political issues are: (1) the limitation of public access toward information; (2) the discrimination in social policy; (3) the ignorance of public aspiration; and (4) the land disputes that followed together with the criminalization towards public activists. In those four issues, public matters management becomes the arena that happens outside public control. Issues about the weakening of public control have become an analysis project that colours the development of democracy study.

Full Text:

PDF


References

Aspinall, E., & Sukmajati, M. (eds.). (2015). Money Politics in Indonesia: Patronage and Clientelism in the 2014 Legislative Election.. Yogyakarta: PolGov, JPP, and Australia National University.

Auyero, J. (2000). Poor People's Politics: Peronist Survival Networks and the Legacy of Evita. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.

Bratton, M., Mattes, R., & Gyimah-Boadi, E. (2005). Public Opinion, Democracy, and Market Reform in Africa, Cambridge Studies in Comparative Politics. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

Brusco, V., Nazareno, M., & Stokes, S.C. (2004). Vote Buying in Argentina. Latin American Research Review, 39(2), 66-88.

Chang, E.C.C., & Kerr, N.N. (2009). Do Voters Have Different Attitudes toward Corruption? The Sources and Implications of Popular Perceptions and Tolerance of Political Corruption. Afrobarometer Working Papers. Paper downloaded from https://www.files.ethz.ch/isn/110435/AfropaperNo116.pdf, 23 July 2017.

Cox, G.W., & McCubbins, M.D. (1986). Electoral Politics as a Redistributive Game. The Journal of Politics, 48(2), 370-389.

Cox, G.W. (2009). Swing Voters, Core Voters and Distributive Politics. Paper presented in the Conference on Representation and Popular Rule, Yale University. Accessed at http://www.sscnet.ucla.edu/polisci/cpworkshop/papers/Cox.pdf, 10 April 2017.

Erawan, I K. P. (2008). Clientelism, Political Survive, and Democratization. Paper presented in the Intensive Short Course for Trainers on Human Rights and Democracy, PSSAT UGM-DEMOS-UiO, 2 – 11 December 2008.

Finan, F., & Schechter, L. (2012.) Vote-buying and Reciprocity. Econometrica. 80 (2), 863-881.

Fukuyama, F. (2012). The Two Europes, Accessed at https://www.the-american-interest.com/2012/05/08/the-two-europes/, 1 April 2017.

Gans-Morse, J., Mazzuca, S., & Nichter, S. (2010). Varieties of Clientelism: Machine Politics during Elections. Working paper accessed at http://faculty.wcas.northwestern.edu/~jlg562/documents/VoC_AJPS_final.pdf, 10 April 2017.

Heidenheimer, A., & Johnston, M. (eds). (2007). Political Corruption: Concepts and Contexts. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers.

Hopkin, J. (2006a). Conceptualizing Political Clientelism: Political Exchange and Democratic Theory. Paper presented in APSA annual meeting, Philadelphia, 31 August – 3 September 2006. Panel 46-18 ‘Concept Analysis: Unpacking Clientelism, Governance and Neoliberalism’, Accessed at https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237386883_Conceptualizing_Political_Clientelism_Political_Exchange_and_Democratic_Theory, 5 April 2017.

Hopkin, J. (2006b). Clientelism and Party Politics. In Richard S. Katz & William Crotty (eds.), Handbook of Party Politics, London: Sage Publication.

Katz, R., & Crotty, W. (eds.). (2014). Handbook of Party Politics. London: Sage Publication.

Kitschelt, H. (2000). Linkages Between Citizens and Politicians in Democratic Polities. Comparative Political Studies, 33, 845-879.

Kitschelt, H., & Wilkinson, S. (eds.). (2007). Patrons, Clients, and Policies: Patterns of Democratic Accountability and Political Competition. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

Keefer, P. (2005). Democratization and Clientelism: Why are Young Democracies Badly Governed?. World Bank Policy Research Paper, 3594.

Levitsky, S. (2003). Transforming Labor-Based Parties in Latin America: Argentine Peronism in Comparative Perspective. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

Lindbeck, A., & Weibull, J.W. (1987). Balanced-Budget Redistribution as the Outcome of Political Competition. Public Choice, 52(3), 273-297.

Manzetti, L., & Wilson, C.J. (2007). Why Do Corrupt Government Maintain Public Support? Comparative Political Studies, 40(8), 949-970.

Medina, L., & Stokes, S. (2002). Clientelism as Political Monopoly. Chicago: University of Chicago.

Miller, W. (2006). Perceptions, Experience and Lies: What Measures Corruption and What Do Corruption Measures Measure?” In Sampford, et al. Measuring Corruption. Aldershot, England, Burlington: Ashgate.

Muhtadi, B. (2013). Money Politics and Electoral Dynamics in Indonesia: A Preliminary Study Between Party-ID and Patron-Client.. Jurnal Penelitian Politik, 10[l1] [CP2] (1), 41-57.

Muno, W. (2010). Conceptualizing and Measuring Clientelism. Paper presented in the Workshop of Neopatrimonialism in Various World Regions. Hamburg: GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies.

Nichter, S. (2008). Vote Buying or Turnout Buying? Machine Politics and the Secret Ballot. American Political Science Review, 102(1), 19-31.

Philp, M. (2007). Conceptualizing Political Corruption. In A. Heidenheimer & M. Johnston (eds). Political Corruption: Concepts and Contexts. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers.

Scott, J.C. (1969). Corruption, Machine Politics, and Political Change. American Political Science Review, 63(4), 1142-1158.

Shefter, M. (1977). Party and Patronage: Germany, England, and Italy. Politics and Society, 7, 403-452.

Seligson, M. (2002). The Impact of Corruption on Regime Legitimacy: A Comparative Study of Four Latin American Countries. Journal of Politics 64(2), 408-433.

Stokes, S.C. (2005). Perverse Accountability: A Formal Model of Machine Politics with Evidence from Argentina. American Political Science Review, 99(3), 315-325.

Thompson, D.F. (1995). Ethics in Congress: From Individual to Institutional Corruption. Washington: Brookings.

Wantchekon, L. (2003). Clientelism and Voting Behavior: A Field Experiment in Benin. World Politics, 55, 399-422.

Weingrod, A. (1968). Patrons, Patronage and Political Parties. Comparative Studies in Society and History, 10, 377-400.

Zaller, J.R. (1992). The Nature and Origins of Mass Opinion. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/pcd.26295

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 3247 | views : 2013

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2017 Power, Conflict and Democracy Journal

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

web
analytics View My Stats

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

       

 

 

                                © Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Gadjah Mada University Jl. Sosio-Yustisia Bulaksumur Yogyakarta 55281
                                                     Telp (0274) 563362 Ext. 150; +62 811 2515 863 - email: pcd@ugm.ac.id