Evaluasi Resistensi terhadap Metoksifenozida pada Spodoptera exigua di Jawa
I. Indriyati Wibisono(1*), Y. Andi Trisyono(2), Edhi Martono(3), Aziz Purwantoro(4)
(1) Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Gadjah Mada
(4) Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
The objective of this research was to know the resistance level of beet armyworm Spodoptera exigua to methoxyfenozide. The lara were collected from the shallot production areas in the districts of Nganjuk (East Java), Bantul and Kulonprogo (Yogyakarta Specia Territory) and Brebes (Central JAva). The bioassay used first instars of S. exigua with artificial diets that had been dipped in a series of methoxyfenozide solutions. Larval mortality was recorded at 72 hours after the exposure. The LC50 value of methoxyfenozide for the population from Sanden (Bantul) was the lowest (0.53 ppm) among 16 tested population, therefore it was used as refenrence population to determine the resistance ratio (RR) values of other populations. The RR values of the tested populations varied from 1 to 240,8 times. Population collected from Wanasari (Brebes) was found to have the highest level of resistance of methoxyfenozide as a result of using methoxyfenozide intensively to S. exigua controlling.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abbott, W.S. 1925. A Method of Computing the Effectiveness of An Insecticide. J. Econ. Entomol. 18: 265- 267.
Aldosari, S.A., T.F. Watson, S. Sivasupramaniam, and A.A. Osman. 1996. Susceptibility of Field Populations of Beet Armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to Cyfluthrin, Methomyl, and Profenofos, and Selection for Resistance to Cyfluthrin. J. Econ. Entomol. 89: 1359-1363.
Anonim. 1992. Pedoman Pengenalan dan Pengendalian Hama Bawang Merah. Direktorat Perlindungan Tanaman. Direktorat Jendral Pertanian Tanaman Pangan. Dep Tan. Jakarta. 21 h.
Brewer, M.J. and J.T. Trumble. 1991. Inheritance and Fitness Consequences of Resistance to Fenvalerat in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae). J. Econ. Entomol. 84: 1638-1644.
Dhadialla, T.S., GR Carlson, and D.P. Le. 1998. New Insecticides with Ecdysteroidal and Juvenile Hormone Activity. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 43: 545- 569.
Finney, D .J. 1971. Prob it Analysis. 3rd edition. Cambridge University Press, London. 333 p.
Gore, J. and J.J. Adamczyk, Jr. 2004. Laboratory Selection for BeetArmyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Resistance to Methoxyfenozide. Florida Entomologist. 87: 450-453.
Kalshoven, L. G E. 1981. Pests of Crop in Indonesia. Revised and Translated by P.A. Van der Laan. PT lchtiar Baru-Van Hoeve. Jakarta. 701 h.
Kerns, D. L., J. C. Palumbo, and T. Tellez. 1998. Resistance ofField Strains ofBeet Armyworm (Lepidopetra: Noctuidae) :fromArizona and California to Carbamate Insecticides. J Econ. Entomol. 91: 1038- 1043.
Koster, W. G 1990. Exploratory Survey on: Shallot in Rice-based Cropping Systems in Brebes. Bull. Penel. Hort. 18: 19-30.
Marqon, P. C.R. G, L. J. Young, K. L. Steffey, and B. D. Siegfried, 1999. Baseline Susceptibility ofEuropean Com Borer (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) to Bacillus thuringiensis Toxins. J. Econ. Entomol. 92: 279-285.
Moekasan, T.K. 1998. Status Resistensi Ulat Bawang, Spodoptera exigua Hbn. Strain Brebes terhadap Beberapa Jenis Insektisida. J. Hort. 7: 913-918.
Moulton J. K., D. A. Pepper, R. K. Jansson, and T. J. Dennehy. 2002. Pro-active Management of Beet Armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Resistance to Tebufenozide and Methoxyfenozide: Baseline Monitoring, Risk Assessment, and Isolation of Resistance. J. Econ. Entomol. 95: 414-424.
Siegfried, B. D., T. Spencer, and J. Neannan. 2000. Baseline Susceptibility of the Corn Earworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to the CrylAb Toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis . J. Econ. Entomol. 93: 1265-1268.
Siegfried, B. D., Ty T. Vaughn, and T. Spencer. 2005. Baseline Susceptibility of Western Com Rootworm (Coleoptera: Crysomelidae) to Cry3Bb 1 Bacillus thuringiensis Toxin. J. Econ. Entomol. 98: 1320-1324.
Trisyono, Y. A. and G. M. Chippendale. 1998. Effect of the Ecdysone Agonists Mehoxyfenozide and Tebufenozide on the Southwestern Com Borer, Diatraea grandiose/la. Pestic. Sci. 53: 177-185.
Trisyono, Y. A. and G. M. Chippendale. 2002. Susceptibility of Field-collected Populations of the Southwestern Com Borer, Diatraea grandiosella, to Bacillus thuringiensis. Pest Manag Sci. 58: 1022-1028.
Trisyono, YA. 2002. EcdysoneAgonists: New Insecticides with Novel Mode of Action. J Perlin. Tan. Indon. 8: 75-85.
Trisyono, Y.A. 2004. Resistensi Serangga dan Tungau terhadap Insektisida dan Akarisida: Perkembangan dan Mekanisme. Makalah disampaikan pada Seminar Nasional Manajemen Resistensi Pestisida dalam Penerapan Pengelolaan Rama Terpadu 24-25 Februari 2004. Yogyakarta.
Untung, K 2004. Manajemen Resistensi Pestisida seb agai Penerapan Pengelolaan Hama Terpadu.Makalah disampaikan pada Seminar Nasional Manajemen Resistensi Pestisida dalam Penerapan Pengelolaan Rama Terpadu 24-25 Februari 2004. Yogyakarta.
Wolfenbarger, D .A. 2003. Inheritance of Resistance by A Strain ofBeetAnnywonn to Fenvalerate, Methomyl, Methyl Parathion, and Permethrin. Resistant Pest Manag. Newsletter. 12: 25-27.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jpti.11859
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 2154 | views : 1375Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2007 Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia ISSN 1410-1637 (print), ISSN 2548-4788 (online) is published by the Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, in collaboration with Indonesian Entomological Society (Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia, PEI) and Indonesian Phytopathological Society (Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia, PFI). The content of this website is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
View website statistics