THE EFFECT OF MOTIVATION ON ENGLISH LITERATURE READING TO MEDICAL STUDENTS’ BLOCK EXAMINATION SCORE

https://doi.org/10.22146/jpki.33690

Dinda Carissa(1*), Yunia Hastami(2), Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari(3)

(1) Sebelas Maret University
(2) Sebelas Maret University
(3) Sebelas Maret University
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Background: The reading interest rate of Indonesian society is relatively low (approximately 0,001). Meanwhile, during their study, medical students have to read numerous English literatures. Previous research showed that reading activity can be improved by reading motivation. However, studies about Indonesian medical students reading motivation on English literature are still limited. This study aims to assess the effect of students’ English literature reading motivation to the block exam average score.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in January 2018. We used stratified random sampling, and we found 274 samples that fit with inclusion and exclusion criterias selected. The motivation was assessed using the English literature reading motivation scale, block exam test results were obtained through the academic database. Data were analyzed with multiple linier regression test.
Result: Students’ English reading motivation increased the block exam average score of Medical Students. Every increase of one score of motivation significantly increase 0,10 score block exam average (p<0,001). Furthermore, every increase of one year of study can significantly increase 3,53 of block exam average score (p<0,001); R2=18,3 %. English literature reading motivation of medical students UNS is in middle category.
Conclusion: English literature reading motivation increase the block exam average score of Medical Students in UNS.


Keywords


reading motivation, English literature, exam score, medical student

Full Text:

PDF


References

1.Baswedan A. Gawat darurat pendidikan di Indonesia [document on the internet].
Kementrian Pendidikan; 2014 [cited 2017 Sep 30]. Available from: https://pendidikan. kulonprogokab.go.id/files/Paparan%20 Materi%20Pendidikan%20di%20Indonesia.pdf
2. Masqudi H. EFL reading in Indonesian universities: perspectives and challenges in
cultural contexts. Journal of Teaching and Education. 2014;03(3): 385-97.
3. Juni P, Holenstein F, Sterne J, Bartlett C, Egger M. Direction and impact of language bias in meta-analyses of controlled trials: empiric study. International Journal of Epidemiology.
2002;31:115-23.
4. Mattarima K, Hamdan AR. The teaching constraints of English as a foreign language in Indonesia: the context of school based curriculum. Sosiohumanika. 2011;4(2):287-300.
5. Prodi Kedokteran FK UNS. Pengumuman ujian remidiasi [document on the internet]. Fakultas Kedokteran UNS; 2016 [cited 2017 Sep 30]. Available from: http://prodikedokteran.fk.uns.ac.id/
6. Akademik FK UNS. Buku pedoman Program Studi Kedokteran-Fakultas Kedokteran UNS. Surakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran UNS; 2016.
7. Cohen L, Manion L, Morrison K. Research methods in education. 6th ed. Oxon: Routledge;
2007.
8. Mori S. Redefining motivation to read in a foreign languange. Reading in a Foreign Language. 2002;14(2); 91-110.
9. Jang BG, Conradi K, McKenna MC, Jones JS. Motivation: approaching an elusive concept
through the factors that shape it. The Reading Teacher. 2015;69(2): 239-47.
10. Abidin MJZ, Pour-Mohammadi M, Alzwari H. EFL students’ attitudes toward learning english language: the case of Libyan secondary school students. Asian Social Science. 2012;8:119-34.
11. Fakeye D. Students’ personal variables as correlates of academic achievement in English
as second language in Nigeria. Journal pf Social
Sciences. 2010;22:205-11.
12. Kusurkar R, Kruitwagen C, Cate O, Croiset G. Effect of age, gender and educational background on strength of motivation for medical school. Springer Nature. 2010;15(3): 303 13.
13. Westenberg PM. De Jeugd van Tegenwoordig [document on the internet]. Leiden University;2008 [cited 2018 Feb 1]. Available from: http://
www.leidenuniv.nl/tekstboekjes/content_docs/oratie_westenberg.pdf
14. Sheard M. Hardiness commitment, gender,and age differentiate university academic performance. The British Psychological Society.2009;79:189-204.
15. Shanahan M. Being that bit older: Mature students’ experience of university and healthcare education. Occupational Therapy International.
2006;7:153–62.
16. Okoh EEE. Influence of age, finacial status,and gender on academic performance among
undergraduates. Journal of Psychology.2017;1(2): 99-103.
17. Ugoji FN. The impact of counselling on the academic performance of secondary school
student. Africa Journal for Inter Disciplinary Studies. 2008;8(2):67-73.
18. Faisal R, Shinwari L, Hussain SS. Academic performance of male in comparison with female undergraduate medical student in Pharmacology examinations. J Pak Med Assoc. 2017;67(2):204-8.
19. Khwaileh FM, Zaza HI. Gender differences in academic performance among undergraduates at the University of Jordan: are they real or stereotyping. Coll Stud. 2011;45:722-35.
20. Deepak KK, Al-Umran KU, Al-Sheikh MH, Al-Rubaish A. The influence of gender on
130
21. Josiah O, Adejoke EO. Effect of gender, age,and mathematics anxiety on college students’ achievement in Algebra. Am J Educ Res. 2014;2:474-6.
22. Dixon D. Gender differences in academic qualifications and medical school performance of osteopathic medical student. IAMSE.2007;17(1):33-7.
23. Ogenler O, Selvi H. Variables affecting medical faculty students’ achievement: a mensin
university sample. Iran Red Cresent Medical Journal. 2014;16(3).
24. Salamonson Y. English-language acculturation predicts academic performance in nursing
student who speak English as a second language.Research in Nursing and Health. 2008;31(1): 86-94.
25. Sanip S dan Zulkifli NF. Significance of English literacy and academic performance of medical students in USIM. Journal for Educational Studies. 2011;4(1):93-8.
26. Erdem HE. A cross sectional survey in progress on factors affecting students’ academic
performance at Turkish university. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2013;70:691-5.
27. Haque M, Rahman NAA, Majumder AA,Rahman NIA, Haque SZ, Zulkifli Z, Lugova H et al.. Assessment of academic/non-academic factors and extracurricular activities influencing
performance of medical students of Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Malaysia. Advances in Human Biology.2018;8(1):4-18.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jpki.33690

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 1932 | views : 2719

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 Dinda Carissa, Yunia Hastami, Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education) indexed by:


JPKI Stats