* Corresponding Author
Akses Ibu Hamil terhadap Pelayanan Kesehatan di Masa Pandemi COVID-19
https://doi.org/10.22146/jkki.62752 Rahmah Hida Nurrizka(1*), Yuri Nurdiantami(2), Feda Anisah Makkiyah(3)
(1) Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
(2) Departemen Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta
(3) Departemen Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Pandemi COVID-19 telah berdampak terhadap terganggunya sistem pelayanan kesehatan di Indonesia, termasuk pelayanan kesehatan bagi ibu hamil. Studi ini menganalisis dampak pandemi COVID-19 terhadap akses pelayanan kesehatan pada ibu hamil. Studi ini merupakan studi potong lintang (cross-sectional) berbasis survey online. Sampel pada studi ini adalah ibu yang hamil pada masa pandemi COVID-19, yang tinggal di wilayah Jabodetabek. Jumlah sampel yang berhasil didapatkan sebanyak 120 sampel. Hasil studi menunjukan sebesar 14,1% ibu hamil tidak lengkap melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan. Terdapat hubungan antara kelengkapan pemeriksaan kehamilan dan pekerjaan ibu dengan P = 0.047. Ibu hamil memilih rumah sakit sebagai tempat pemeriksaan kehamilan selama masa pandemi, dengan proporsi 44,1%. Terdapat hubungan antara pilihan fasilitas kesehatan dan pendidikan ibu hamil dengan nilai P = 0.019 dan jumlah anak dengan nilai P = 0.013. Perlu merancang sistem pelayanan kesehatan dengan protokol kesehatan yang ketat. Meningkatkan pelayanan di semua fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan, terutama Puskesmas dan mengembangkan pelaksanaan pelayanan kesehatan bagi ibu hamil secara online atau telemedicine.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
1. Samji P, Manoj KR. Effect of COVID-19 on Pregnancy and Childbirth. Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Research. 2020;7(2):296-299. doi: 2394-2746.
2. Luo Y, Yin K. Management of Pregnant Women Infected with COVID-19. The Lancet. 2020;20(5):513-514. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30191-2.
3. Stock SJ, McAllister D, Vasileiou E, et al. COVID-19 in Pregnancy in Scotland (COPS): Protocol for an Observational Study Using Linked Scottish National Data. BMJ Open. 2020;10(11):e042813. Published 2020 Nov 26. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-042813.
4. World Health Organization (WHO). Pregnancy, Childbirth, Postpartum, and Newborn Care: A Guide for Essential Practice. Geneva: World Health Organization. 2003.
5. Castro P, Matos AP, Werner H, Lopes FP, Tonni G, Araujo Júnior E. Covid-19 and Pregnancy: An Overview. Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet. 2020;42(7):420-426. doi:10.1055/s-0040-1713408.
6. Zheng T, Guo J, He W, Wang H, Yu H, Ye H. Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Pregnancy: 2 Case Reports on Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes in Yichang City, Hubei Province, China. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020;99(29):e21334. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000021334.
7. Juan J, Gil MM, Rong Z, Zhang Y, Yang H, Poon LC. Effect of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) on Maternal, Perinatal and Neonatal Outcome: Systematic Review. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2020;56(1):15-27. doi:10.1002/uog.22088.
8. Stephens AJ, Barton JR, Bentum NA, Blackwell SC, Sibai BM. General Guidelines in the Management of an Obstetrical Patient on the Labor and Delivery Unit during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Am J Perinatol. 2020;37(8):829-836. doi:10.1055/s-0040-1710308.
9. Trapani Júnior A, Vanhoni LR, Silveira SK, Marcolin AC. Childbirth, Puerperium and Abortion Care Protocol during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Protocolo de Cuidados no Parto, no Puerpério e no Abortamento Durante a Pandemia de Covid-19. Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet. 2020;42(6):349-355. doi:10.1055/s-0040-1713587.
10. Harvey S, Zalud I. Obstetric Hospital Preparedness for A Pandemic: An Obstetric Critical Care Perspective in Response to COVID-19. J Perinat Med. 2020;48(9):874-882. doi:10.1515/jpm-2020-0281.
11. Dashraath P, Wong JLJ, Lim MXK, et al. Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic and Pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2020;222(6):521-531. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2020.03.021.
12. López M, Gonce A, Meler E et al. Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Pregnancy: A Clinical Management Protocol and Considerations for Practice. Fetal Diagn Ther. 2020;47(7):519-528. doi: 10.1159/000508487.
13. McDonnell S, McNamee E, Lindow SW, O'Connell MP. The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Maternity Services: A review of Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes Before, During and After the Pandemic. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2020;255:172-176. doi:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2020.10.023
14. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Pedoman bagi Ibu Hamil, Bersalin, Nifas dan Bayi Baru Lahir. Available from: http://kesga.kemkes.go.id/images/pedoman/Pedoman%20bagi%20Ibu%20Hamil,%20Bersalin,%20Nifas%20dan%20BBL%20di%20Era%20Pandemi%20COVID%2019.pdf
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jkki.62752
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 9732
| 
views : 12777
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia : JKKI
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia : JKKI [ISSN 2089 2624 (print); ISSN 2620 4703 (online)] is published by Center for Health Policy and Management (CHPM). This website is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Built on the Public Knowledge Project's OJS 2.4.8.1.
View My Stats