Empowerment tuberculosis cadres with participatory socialization as effort to improve the TB suspect's achievements at the Sempu’s Public Health Center

https://doi.org/10.22146/jcoemph.90429

NANDA EKA PUTRI SEPTIYANINGSIH(1), AYIK MIRAYANTI MANDAGI(2*), SYAHRUL RAMADHAN(3), SHINTA TRI ANANDA PUTRI SEPTIANINGRUM(4)

(1) Public Health Program Study, School of Health and Life Sciences, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
(2) Departement of Health and Life Sciences, Public Health Program Study, School of Health and Life Sciences, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
(3) Public Health Program Study, School of Health and Life Sciences, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
(4) Public Health Program Study, School of Health and Life Sciences, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease with high mortality and morbidity rates in Indonesia, caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The Case Detection Rate (CDR) in Banyuwangi is still relatively low at 54% compared to the set target. In Banyuwangi, one of the Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs), Yayasan Bhanu Yasa Sejahtera Yabhysa, supports the TB control program in the region. Since 2021, this community has collaborated with the Banyuwangi Health Department to implement community-based TB interventions in 28 Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) spread across 16 districts, with a total of 66 active TB cadres. The aim of this community service is to train Tuberculosis (TB) cadres through socialization to improve the performance of TB suspects in Sempu Banyuwangi Community Health Center. Methods: The analysis of knowledge improvement data used a paired T-test with a 95% Confidence Interval. The test was conducted to evaluate the difference in knowledge improvement before and after education. Results: From the results of this community service, there was an increase in knowledge before and after socialization by 0.06 or 6%. The formation of TB cadres through contact investigation simulation carried out in community service activities resulted in the formation of four cadres. Conclusion: Based on the pre-test and post-test results, respondents showed a 6% increase in knowledge. The hope of this community service is to improve the achievement of TB suspect cases and reduce TB cases in Sempu Community Health Center.


Keywords


Tuberculosis; suspect; contact investigation

Full Text:

PDF


References

1. WHO. Tuberkulosis [Internet]. 2022. Available from: https://www.who.int/indonesia/news/campaign/tb-day-2022/fact-sheets#:~:text=Pada tahun 2020%2C diperkirakan 10,dan pada segala kelompok usia.

2. Thakur G, Thakur S, Thakur H. Status and challenges for tuberculosis control in India – Stakeholders’ perspective. Indian J Tuberc [Internet]. 2021;68(3):334–9. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijtb.2020.10.001

3. Siringoringo RPT. The relationship between BCG immunization and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in children under five at Dr. Pirngadi Medan. 2017;

4. Wicaksana A, Rachman T. Evaluation of Pre/Post-Test Results of Education on the Introduction and Control of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the General Community in Kemiling District, Bandar Lampung City in 2022. Angew Chemie Int Ed 6(11), 951–952 [Internet]. 2018;3(1):10–27. Available from: https://medium.com/@arifwicaksanaa/pengertian-use-case-a7e576e1b6bf

5. tbindonesia. Prevalence of TB in Indonesia [Internet]. 2023. Available from: https://tbindonesia.or.id/

6. Nababan H, Hidayat W, Sitorus MEJ, Brahmana N. Dots Strategy in the Hasundutan Prevention Program. PREPOTIF J Kesehat Masy. 2022;6:1902–18.

7. Kumalasari FM, Prabawati I. Implementation of the Tuberculosis Control Policy Using the Directly Observed Treatment Short-Course (Dots) Strategy at the Bangsal District Health Center, Mojokerto Regency. Publika. 2021;201–14.

8. Rejeki DSS, Nurlaela S, Anandari D. Empowerment of Lung Tuberculosis Detection Cadres Towards a Healthy and Productive Linggasari Village. Din J Pengabdi Masy. 2019;1(4).

9. Amirah, A., Suarayasa, K., Imran, H., Sipayung, P A. The Relationship between Health Cadre Characteristics and Patient Visits in Preventing Pulmonary Tuberculosis Transmission. J Media Penelit. 2022;32(3):20–8.

10. Hanye ML, Pramono JS, Nulhakim L. The Effectiveness of Health Education Using Media Booklets and WhatsApp on Tuberculosis Patients at the Linggang Bigung Health Center , West Kutai Regency. 2023;2(4):1145–56.

11. Ernawati, Nurlaila, Yuniar I, Herniyatun. Pincreasing public knowledge about TB and its management for TB sufferers through the role of cadres. J Peduli Masy [Internet]. 2021;3(3):339–44. Available from: http://jurnal.globalhealthsciencegroup.com/index.php/JPM

12. Artama S, Tokan PK, . R. Community Empowerment Through Promotional and Preventive Programs on the Risk of Pulmonary Tuberculosis (Pulmonary TB). Borneo Community Heal Serv J. 2023;3(2):86–93.

13. Jatmiko SW, Romanda F, Hidayatulloh MAA. The Influence of Lecture Method Counselling in Enhancing Public Knowledge on Tuberculosis Disease. J Litbang Sukowati Media Penelit dan Pengemb. 2018;2(1):1–7.

14. Trisno Z, Nurhakim L. Effectiveness of Refresher Training for TB Cadres in TB Control Efforts in Sumenep Regency. 2023;25–39.

15. Setiadi R, Rahman G, Keperawatan J, Kemenkes P, Timur K. Training Using Role Play Method Effective for PMO-TB Cadres Regarding New Cases Discovery of Pulmonary TB. 2018;IV(7):419–30.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jcoemph.90429

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 668 | views : 349

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Community Empowerment for Health

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.