Pengaruh Aplikasi Silika terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Padi (Oryza sativa L.) pada Kondisi Salin
Afiffah Ikhsanti(1*), Budiastuti Kurniasih(2), Didik Indradewa(3)
(1) Departemen Budidaya Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Departemen Budidaya Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Departemen Budidaya Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Keywords
References
Ali, A., S.M.A. Basra, R. Ahmad and A. Wahid. 2009. Optimizing silicon application to improve salinity tolerance in wheat. Soil and Environment 28: 136-144.
BPS. 2013. Proyeksi Penduduk Indonesia 2010-2035. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta.
BPS. 2016. Produksi Padi Tahun 2015 Naik 6,37 Persen. . Diakses pada tanggal 15 Oktober 2016.
Das, S., P. Krishnan, N. Monalisa, B. Ramakrishnan. 2014. High temperature stress effects on pollens of rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes. Environmental and Experimental Botany 101: 36-46.
Grant, C.J. 1965. Soil characteristics associated with the wet cultivation of rice. In “The mineral nutrition of the rice plant” (International Rice Research Institute, Ed.) Johns Hopkins Press, Baltimore, MD.
Krishnan, P., B. Ramakrishnan, K. R. Reddy & V. R. Reddy. 2011. High- temperature effects on rice growth, yield, and grain quality. In: Donald L. Sparks. Advances in Agronomy. Academic Press. Burlington. 1-121.
Kronzucker, H.J and D.T. Britto. 2010. Sodium transport in plants: a critical review. New Phytologist 189: 54-81.
Liang, Y., J. Si, and V. Roemheld. 2005. Silicon uptake and transport is an active process in Cucumis sativus. New Phytologist 167: 797-804.
Ma, J.F. 2004. Role of silicon in enhancing the resitance of plants to biotic and abiotic stresses. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition50:11-18.
Pitman MG 1984: Transport across the root and shoot/root interactions. In Salinity Tolerance in Plants, Strategies for Crop Improvement. Ed. RC Staples and GH Toenniessen, John Wiley and Sons, Toronto.
Rad, H.E., F. Aref, and M. Rezaei. 2012. Response of rice to different salinity levels during different growth stages. Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 4 (17): 3040-3047.
Rathnayake, W.M.U.K., R.P. De Silva, N.D.K. Dayawansa. 2016. Assessment of the suitability of temperature and relative humidity for rice cultivation in rainfed lowland paddy fields in Kurunegala District. Tropical Agricultural Research 27: 370– 388.
Romero-Aranda, M.R., O. Jurado and J. Cuartero. 2006. Silicon alleviates the deleterious salt effect on tomato plant growth by improving plant water status. Journal of Plant Physiology163: 847-855.
Suwarno. 1985. Pewarisan dan Fisiologi Sifat Toleran terhadap Salinitas pada Tanaman Padi. Disertasi. Program Pasca Sarjana, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor.
Warintek. 2008. Budidaya Pertanian Padi Oryza sativa. . Diakses pada 1 Februari 2018.
Xu, R., J. Wang, C. Li, P. Johnson, C. Lu, and M. Zhou. 2012. A single locus is responsible for salinity tolerance in a Chinese landrace barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)
Yeo, A.R., S.A. Flowers, G. Rao, K. Welfare, N. Senanayake, and T.J. Flowers. 1999. Silicon reduce sodium uptake in rice (Oryza sativa L.) in saline condition and this accounted for by reduction in the transpirational bypass flow. Plant Cell and Environment 22: 559-565.
Zalensky, G.L. 1999. Rice on saline soils of Russia. Cahiers Options Mediterraneennees: 109-113.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/veg.37176
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 1377Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2019 Vegetalika
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
VEGETALIKA journal indexed by: