Faktor yang memengaruhi kualitas hidup orang dengan HIV/AIDS di Kota Kupang

https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.25856

Fitri Handayani(1*), Fatwa Sari Tetra Dewi(2)

(1) Departemen Perilaku Kesehatan, Lingkungan dan Kedokteran Sosial, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Departemen Perilaku Kesehatan, Lingkungan dan Kedokteran Sosial, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Purpose

This study aimed to determine factors that affect the quality of life of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in Kota Kupang.

Methods

The study used cross-sectional study design with 100 people who had been on ARV therapy ≥1 months, age ≥18 years, was able to communicate with Indonesian language and willing to become respondents. The bivariate analysis used chi-square test and multivariate analysis used logistic regression test.

Results

There was no significant correlation between the level of education, duration of antiretroviral therapy and the stigma of the quality of life of PLWHA. There was no significant relationship between sex, age, occupation, income, marital status, and adherence to the quality of life of PLWHA. The factors that most affect the quality of life of PLWHA were education level and stigma of ARV therapy.

Conclusion

The factors that most affect the quality of life of people living with HIV were education level and stigma of ARV therapy.


Keywords


sociodemographic factors; medication adherence; duration of antiretroviral therapy; stigma; quality of life



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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.25856

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