Dukungan sosial dan ketaatan pengobatan dengan kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia di Purworejo

https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.22836

Eti Setiati(1*), Sumarni DW(2), Sri Suryawati(3)

(1) Departemen Biostatistik, Epidemiologi dan Kesehatan Populasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Departemen Ilmu Kedokteran Jiwa, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Departemen Farmakologi dan Terapi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Social support and medication obedience with recurrence of schizophrenia patients in Purworejo

Purpose

The purpose of this paper was to determine the relationship of social support and medication obedience with recurrence of post-hospitalized schizophrenia patients.

Methods

A cross-sectional study was conducted in November-December 2016 involving 126 schizophrenic patients at Tjitrowardojo General Hospital with patients meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria.

Results

The recurrence of schizophrenic patients relates to the amount of information support, instrumental support satisfaction and medication obedience, education.

Conclusion

This study contributes to the knowledge that social support and medication obedience have an effect on the recurrence of schizophrenic patients. This study suggests health workers to educate the public about the impact of recurrence, the importance of medication and social support for schizophrenic patients.


Keywords


social support; treatment obedience; recurrence; schizophrenia



References

  1. Departemen Kesehatan. Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2007. Jakarta; 2013.
  2. Yasamy MT, Cross A, McDaniell E, Saxena S. Living With Schizophrenia. World Mental Health Day. 2014.
  3. Taylor M, Chaudhry I, Cross M, McDonald E, Miller P, Pilowsky L, Strickland P. Towards consensus in the long‐term management of relapse prevention in schizophrenia. Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical and Experimental. 2005 Apr 1;20(3):175-81.
  4. Edwards J, McGorry PD. Implementing Early Intervention in Psychosis: A Guide to Establishing Early Psychosis Services Early Psychosis Services. London: Martin Dunitz.. London: Martin Dunitz. 2002.
  5. Fontaine KL. Mental Health Nursing. New Jersey. Pearson Education Inc. 2009.
  6. Emsley R, Chiliza B, Asmal L, Harvey BH. The nature of relapse in schizophrenia. BMC psychiatry. 2013 Dec;13(1):50.
  7. Purwanta. Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial terhadap Kekambuhan Skizofrenia di RSUP Dr. Sarjito Yogyakarta, Universitas Gadjah Mada. 2007.
  8. Iswanti DI. Pengaruh Terapi Perilaku Modeling Partisipan terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Klien Penatalaksana Regimen Teraupetik Tidak Efektif di RSUD Dr. Anino Gondo Hutomo Semarang. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia: Depok. 2012.
  9. Sadock BJ, Sadock VA. Kaplan and Sadock's synopsis of psychiatry: Behavioral sciences/clinical psychiatry. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2011 Dec 26.
  10. Bodén R, Brandt L, Kieler H, Andersen M, Reutfors J. Early non-adherence to medication and other risk factors for rehospitalization in schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. Schizophrenia Research. 2011 Dec 1;133(1):36-41.
  11. Koutra K, Triliva S, Roumeliotaki T, Basta M, Simos P, Lionis C, Vgontzas AN. Impaired family functioning in psychosis and its relevance to relapse: a two-year follow-up study. Comprehensive psychiatry. 2015 Oct 1;62:1-2.
  12. Kane JM. Treatment strategies to prevent relapse and encourage remission. The Journal of clinical psychiatry. 2007;68:27-30.
  13. Rosen K, Garety P. Predicting recovery from schizophrenia: a retrospective comparison of characteristics at onset of people with single and multiple episodes. Schizophrenia Bulletin. 2005 Jan 1;31(3):735-50.
  14. Dewi R, Marchira CR. Riwayat Gangguan Jiwa pada Keluarga dengan Kekambuhan Pasien Skizofrenia di RSUP Dr Sardjito Yogyakarta. Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat. 2009;25(4):176.
  15. Cohen S, Gottlieb BH.Underwood LG. Social Relationships And Health. In: S.Cohen, B.H.Gottlieb And L.G.Underwood (Eds.), Social Support Meassurement And Interventions : A Guide For Health And Social Scientist, Pp. 1-23, Oxford University Press, New York.
  16. Hamilton JB, Sandelowski M. Types of social support in African Americans with cancer. InOncology Nursing Forum 2004 Jul 1 (Vol. 31, No. 4).
  17. Mcdowell I. Newell C. Measuring Health: A Guide To Rating Scales And Questionnaires, Pp. 122-174, Oxford University Press, New York. 1996.
  18. Lee SH, Choi TK, Suh S, Kim YW, Kim B, Lee E, Yook KH. Effectiveness of a psychosocial intervention for relapse prevention in patients with schizophrenia receiving risperidone via long-acting injection. Psychiatry research. 2010 Feb 28;175(3):195-9.
  19. Robinson D, Woerner MG, Alvir JM, Bilder R, Goldman R, Geisler S, Koreen A, Sheitman B, Chakos M, Mayerhoff D, Lieberman JA. Predictors of relapse following response from a first episode of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. Archives of general psychiatry. 1999 Mar 1;56(3):241-7.
  20. Patterson TL, Leeuwenkamp OR. Adjunctive psychosocial therapies for the treatment of schizophrenia. Schizophrenia research. 2008 Mar 1;100(1):108-19.
  21. Machira CR. Pengaruh Intervensi Psikoedukasi Interaktif Singkat Tentang Skizofrenia terhadap Pengetahuan Caregiver, Keteraturan Kontrol, Ketaatan Pengobatan, dan Kekambuhan Pada Penderita Gangguan Psilptik Fase Awal di Yogyakarta. Disertasi. UGM. 2012.
  22. Sadock BJ, Sadock VA. Kaplan & Sadock's concise textbook of clinical psychiatry. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2008.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.22836

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 2837 | views : 3255

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Copyright (c) 2017 Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat



Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat ISSN 0215-1936 (PRINT), ISSN: 2614-8412 (ONLINE).

Indexed by:

 

Web Analytics Visitor Counter