Dampak Kepengurusan Ganda Pokdarwis: Studi Kasus Desa Wisata Nglanggeran

https://doi.org/10.22146/jnp.102920

Annisa Nada Nuri(1*), Vania Azra Erina(2), Ferdian Dwi Saputra(3), An'cahya Titin Nafisa(4)

(1) Program Studi S1 Pariwisata, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Program Studi S1 Pariwisata, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Program Studi S1 Pariwisata, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(4) Program Studi S1 Pariwisata, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The role of local community involvement in the development of tourism activities in tourist villages is a critical aspect. However, issues regarding community participation in these villages are still prevalent. In light of this phenomenon, the present study examines the impact of dual management within the Tourism Awareness Group (Pokdarwis) in Nglanggeran Tourism Village. This research adopts a qualitative descriptive approach, utilizing literature studies and interviews as data collection techniques. The findings of the study reveal the existence of dual management practices that do not comply with the regulations outlined in Governor Regulation No. 40 of 2020, which pertains to the management of Pokdarwis, tourist villages, and village apparatus. These dual management practices are observed in the overlap between the management of Pokdarwis and the management of the tourist village, as well as between Pokdarwis and village officials. Based on the interview data, this dual management phenomenon appears to be a strategy to optimize limited human resources due to challenges in generational succession, while also minimizing potential conflicts between different levels of village management. In light of these findings, the research team recommends that future studies explore the perspectives of the local community regarding Governor Regulation No. 40 of 2020. This recommendation responds to the ongoing issue of dual management in the Nglanggeran Tourist Village.


Keywords


Community Involvement; Dual Management; Nglanggeran Tourist Village; Pokdarwis

Full Text:

PDF


References

Arintoko, Ahmad, A. A., Gunawan, D. S., & Supadi. (2020). Community-based Tourism Village Development Strategies: A Case of Borobudur Tourism Village Area, Indonesia. GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites, 29(2), 389–413. https://doi.org/10.30892/gtg.29202-477.

BAPPEDA Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. (2024). Daerah DIY - Desa Wisata dan Pokdarwis. Retrieved September 20, 2024, fromhttps://bappeda.jogjaprov.go.id/dataku/data_dasar/cetak/211-desa-wisata-dan-pokdarwis

Desa Wisata Nglanggeran. (2023). Desa Wisata Nglanggeran | Desa Wisata di Gunung Kidul Jogjakarta. Retrieved October 7, 2024, fromhttps://desawisatanglanggeran.id/

Desa Wisata Nglanggeran. (n.d.). Jadesta. Retrieved September 29, 2024, fromhttps://jadesta.kemenparekraf.go.id/desa/nglanggeran

Herdiana, D. (2019, July). Peran Masyarakat dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata Berbasis Masyarakat. Jurnal Master Pariwisata (JUMPA, 6(1), 63–86.https://doi.org/10.24843/JUMPA.2019.v06.i01.p04

Hermawati, P. R. (2020). Komponen Kepariwisataan dan Pengembangan Community-based Tourism (CBT) di Desa Wisata Nglanggeran. Pariwisata, 7(1), 31–43.

Hermawan, H. (2016, September). Dampak Pengembangan Desa Wisata Nglanggeran terhadap Ekonomi Masyarakat Lokal. Jurnal Pariwisata, 3(2). Retrieved fromhttp://ejournal.bsi.ac.id/ejurnal/index.php/jp

Irawan, A. (2019, July). Model Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Program Kampung Siaga Aktif di Kampung Salor Indah Distrik Kurik Kabupaten Merauke. Sospol, 5(1), 40–60.https://doi.org/10.22219/sospol.v5i1.6990

Judijanto, L., Heryadi, D. Y., Sihombing, R. S. M., Gusti, Y. K., & Semmawi, R. (2024). Rekayasa Sosial Ekonomi: Peningkatan Keterlibatan Masyarakat dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Lokal. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, 5(1).https://doi.org/10.31004/cdj.v5i1.24226

Kastenholz, E., Carniero, M. J., Marques, C. P., & Lima, J. (2012). Understanding and Managing the Rural Tourism Experience: The Case of A Historical Village in Portugal. Tourism Management Perspectives, 4, 207–214.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2012.08.009

Kemenparekraf. (2019, September). Pedoman Desa Wisata. Retrieved September 20, 2024, fromhttps://jadesta.kemenparekraf.go.id/getdata/file/Buku-Membangun-Desa.pdf

Kemenparekraf. (2021, November 4). Desa Wisata Nglanggeran jadi Wakil Indonesia Pada Ajang Best Tourism Village UNWTO. Retrieved November 20, 2024, fromhttps://www.kemenparekraf.go.id/ragam-pariwisata/Desa-Wisata-Nglanggeran-Jadi-Wakil-Indonesia-pada-Ajang-Best-Tourism-Village-UNWTO

Komariah, N., Saipuddin, E., & Yusup, P. M. (2018, December). Pengembangan Desa Wisata Berbasis Kearifan Lokal. Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona, 3(2), 158–174. https://doi.org/10.26905/jpp.v3i2.2340.

Lestari, G., Armawi, A., & Muhamad. (2016, August 25). Partisipasi Pemuda dalam Mengembangkan Pariwisata Berbasis Masyarakat untuk Meningkatkan Ketahanan Sosial Budaya Wilayah (Studi di Desa Wisata Pentingsari, Umbulharjo, Cangkringan, Sleman, D.I. Yogyakarta). Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional, 22(2), 137–157. Retrieved fromhttp://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/JKN

Muhtadi. (2021, July 12). Peran Kelompok Sadar Wisata (Pokdarwis) dalam Memanfaatkan Potensi Lokal: Studi Kasus Pokdarwis Situ Pengasinan, Kelurahan Pengasinan, Kecamatan Sawangan, Kota Depok. Retrieved fromhttps://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/57303

Pengembangan Desa Wisata Nglanggeran dengan konsep ekowisata. (2020, August 27). Masterplan Desa. Retrieved fromhttps://www.masterplandesa.com/desa-wisata/pengembangan-desa-wisata-nglanggeran-dengan-konsep-ekowisata/

Policy and Destination Management | UN Tourism. (n.d.). Retrieved fromhttps://www.unwto.org/policy-destination-management

Presenza, A. (2005). Towards a Model of the Roles and Activities of Destination Management Organizations. Unimol. Retrieved fromhttps://www.academia.edu/1009194/Towards_a_model_of_the_roles_and_activities_of_destination_management_organizations.

Razak, A. H. (2021, November 24). Ini Penyebab Sejumlah Desa Wisata di Sleman Mati Suri. Harian Jogja. Retrieved fromhttps://jogjapolitan.harianjogja.com/read/2021/11/24/512/1089107/ini-penyebab

Reindrawati, D. (2023, January). Challenges of Community Participation in Tourism Planning in Developing Countries. Cogent Social Experiment, 9(1).https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2022.2164240

Riadi, M. (2021, September 15). Partisipasi Masyarakat (Prinsip, jenis, tingkatan dan faktor yang mempengaruhi). KajianPustaka.com. Retrieved October 17, 2024, fromhttps://www.kajianpustaka.com/2020/01/partisipasi-masyarakat.html

Santoso, A. A. P. (2022, November). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Program Desa Wisata di Kelurahan Kandri Kecamatan Gunungpati Kota Semarang Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Pembangunan Pemberdayaan Pemerintah, 7(2), 33–34.https://doi.org/10.33701/j-3p.v7i2.2930

Sudheer, A. (2021, May). Integrated Village Tourism for Rural Sustainability and Development: A Review of Village Tourism and Its Impact on the Environment and Society of Kumbalanghi Model Tourism Village. A Multidisciplinary Peer Reviewed Journal, 7(5).

Sudibya, B. (2018, April). Wisata Desa dan Desa Wisata. Jurnal BAPPEDA LITBANG, 1(1).

Suherlan, H., Adriani, Y., Evangelin, B. C., Rahmatika, C., Pah, D. A. S., Fauziyyah, I. J., Wibowo, L. A., & Hanafi, M. J. S. (2022). Keterlibatan Masyarakat dalam Mendukung Program Desa Wisata: Studi Deskriptif Kualitatif pada Desa Wisata Melung, Kabupaten Banyumas. Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Dan Pariwisata, 9(1), 99–111. Https://Doi.Org/10.34013/Barista.V9i01.623

Suhaimi, S. N., Putri, T. A., Harahap, A., & Furqan, A. (2024). Analisis penerapan community-based tourism (CBT) di Desa Wisata Mekarsari, Kabupaten Bandung. Jurnal Industri Pariwisata, 6(2), 160–173.https://doi.org/10.36441/pariwisata.v6i2.1555

Sulistyo, A., Noviati, F., Yudiandi, T. A., Rahmawati, A., Suharyono, E., & Kristanto, D. A. (2023, November). Implementasi Prinsip Pariwisata Berkelanjutan Melalui Pengelolaan Berbasis Masyarakat: Studi pada Desa Wisata Poncokusumo. Journal of Research on Business and Tourism, 3(2), 95–107.https://doi.org/10.37535/104003220233

Sunaryo, B. (2013). Kebijakan Pembangunan Destinasi Pariwisata: Konsep dan aplikasinya di Indonesia. Gava Media.

Ulum, S., & Suryani, D. A. (2021, March). Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata Gamplong. Jurnal Manajemen Publik & Kebijakan Publik, 3(1). Retrieved fromhttp://jurnal.umb.ac.id/index.php/

Wahab, S., Sardjana Orba Alim, Firman Manullang, & Mansur, M. (2022, March 22). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Konsep dan Strategi. ResearchGate. PT. Gaptek Media Pustaka. Retrieved fromhttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/361611930_Pemberdayaan_Masyarakat_Konsep_dan_Strategi

Web Portal Gunungkidul. (n.d.). Web Portal Gunungkidul. Retrieved September 29, 2024, fromhttps://gunungkidulkab.go.id/D-2709e22722693a5e40ce21760357557e-NW-3e2d4cf993d08251a683cb8e77036809-0.html

Wijaya, L., & Maryunani. (2022). Analisis Partisipasi Masyarakat Lokal dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata Nglanggeran. Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies, 1(3). https://doi.org/10.21776/jdess.2022.01.3.02

Wang, M., Jiang, J., Xu, S. J., & Guo, Y. (2021, February 24). Community Participation and Residents’ Support for Tourism Development in Ancient Villages: The Mediating Role of Perceptions of Conflicts in the Tourism Community. MDPI.https://doi.org/10.3390/su13052455

Yacob, S., Qomariyah, N., Marzal, J., & Mulyana, A. (2021). Strategi Pemasaran Desa Wisata. WIDA Publishing. Retrieved fromhttps://books.google.co.id/books?hl=id&lr=&id=BF9BEAAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jnp.102920

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 49 | views : 17

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

ISSN 1411-9862 | ISSN 2775-6246

Copyright © Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Center for Tourism Studies – Universitas Gadjah Mada
Bulaksumur Blok D-8, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman YOGYAKARTA, 55281
Phone (0274) 564138 | Faks. (0274) 564138 | Email: pusparjnp@ugm.ac.id 

free web stats View My Stats