Aplikasi Metode Resistivitas 2D untuk Menentukan Intrusi Air Laut di Lambada Lhok Aceh Besar Aceh
![](/public/site/images/admin/icons/icon-doi.png)
Gartika Setiya Nugraha(1*), Marwan Marwan(2), Akmal Muhni(3)
(1) Universitas Syiah Kuala
(2) Universitas Syiah Kuala
(3) Universitas Syiah Kuala
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Lambada Lhok is one of the coastal areas with the most severe water crisis in Aceh Besar, Aceh. Clean water crisis happening in the area because of their breach of saltwater into freshwater aquifers and also due to the large decrease in ground water level that resulted in seawater intrusion. This research was conducted on four lines at two locations, namely: 3 (three) lines in the village of Lambada Lhok and 1 (one) line in the village of Kajhu. Kajhu village was used as comparative data for areas that are free from the intrusion of sea water. The research method using 2D resistivity Wenner-Schlumberger configuration, while the data acquisition using the ARES equipment. Data analysis using Res2Dinv software to make 2-dimension (2-D) cross section model. Lambada Lhok village is an alluvial deposition with an average height of 0-5 meters above sea level (dpl). The subsurface lithology of the village lambada lhok consists of clay sand, sandy clay and clay. Based on the results of the analysis of resistivity values indicate that the suspected sea water intrusion in the village of Lambada Lhok reaches a depth of 29 meters. It can be concluded that the spread of sea water intrusion in Lambada Lhok beginning of the line LL 1, LL 2 to LL 3. Distribution of seawater intrusion are most severe in the trajectory LL 2 and began to decrease at LL 3 trajectory.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
1. Adeoti, L., O.M. Alile. and O. Uchegbulam. 2010. Geophysical Investigation of Saline Water Intrusion into Freshwater Aquifers: A Case Study of Oniru, Lagos State. Scientific Research and Essays 5(3): 248-259.
2. Adeyemo I.A., G.O. Omosuyi, and A.OAdelusi.2017. Geoelectric Soundings for Delineation of Saline Water Intrusion into Aquifers in Part of Eastern Dahomey Basin, Nigeria. Journal of Geoscience and Environment Protection. 5: 213-232.
3. Barlow, P.M. 2003. Ground Water in Freshwater-Saltwater Environments of the Atlantic Coast. US. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
4. Batayneh, A.T., 2006. Use of Electrical Resistivity Methods for Detecting Subsurface Fresh a Saline Water and Delineating Their Interfacial Configuration: A Case Study of the Eastern Dead Sea Coastal Aquifers. Jordan Hydrogeology Journal, 14(7):1277-1283.
5. Bennett, J.D., D.McC. Bridge. and N.R. Cameron. 1981. Geologic Map of Banda Aceh Quadrangle, Sumatra. Direktorat Geologi. Bandung. Indonesia.
6. Culshaw, M.G., S.V. Duncan., and N.R Sutarto. 1979: Engineering Geological Mapping of the Banda Aceh Alluvial Basin, Northern Sumatra, Indonesia. Bulletin of the International Association of Engineering Geology 19(1):40-47.
7. Geotomo Software. 2004. Geoelectrical Imaging 2-D & 3D RES2DINV ver. 3.54 for Windows 98/Me/2000/NT/XP. Penang. Malaysia.1-129.
8. Griffiths D.H. and R.D. Barker. 1993. Two-Dimensional Resistivity Imaging and Modeling in Areas of Complex Geology.Journal of Applied Geophysics 29: 21-26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0926-9851(93)90005-J.
9. Gurunadha Rao, V.V.S., G. Tamma Rao., L.Surinaidu., R. Rajesh. and J. Mahesh. 2011. Geophysical and Geochemical Approach for Seawater Intrusion Assessment in the Godavari Delta Basin, A.P., India. Water Air Soil Pollut 217:503–514. http://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-010-0604-9.
10. Indonesia. Badan Kordinasi Survey dan Pemetaan Nasional 1982, Peta Rupa Bumi Sementara, 1:50.000, Sementara-1982, BAKOSURTANAL, Jakarta.
11. Johnson, T. 2007. Battling Seawater Intrusion in the Central & West Coast Basins. Technical Bulletin 13: 1-2.
12. Kura, N.U., M.F. Ramli., S Ibrahim., W.N.A. Sulaiman., M.A. Zaudi., and A.Z. Aris, 2014. A Preliminary Appraisal of the Effect of Pumping on Seawater Intrusion and Upconing in a Small Tropical Island Using 2D Resistivity Technique. The Scientific World Journal 796425:1-11.
13. Loke, M.H. 2000. Electrical imaging surveys for environmental and engineering studies. A practical guide to 2-D and 3-D surveys. 1-67. www.abem.se.
14. Oyedele, K.F. and E.I. Momoh. 2009. Evaluation of Sea Water Intrusion in Freshwater Aquifers in a Lagoon Coast: A Case Study of the University of Lagos Lagoon, Akoka, Nigeria. New York Science Journal. 2(3):32-42. | VOL 9, NO.1, Desember 2019; 1-11
15. Oyeyemi K.D., A. P Aizebeokhai. and M.A. Oladunjoye. 2015. Intergrated Geophysical and Geochemical Investigations of Saline Water Intrusion in a Coastal Alluvila Terrain, Southwestern Nigeria. International Journal of Applied Environmental Sciences 10(4):1275-1288.
16. Rahman, M. and A.K. Bhattacharya. 2014. Saline Water Intrusion in Coastal Aquifer: A Case Study from Bangladesh. Journal of Engineering 4(7):07-13.
17. Reynold, J.M. 1997. Introdution to Applied and Eviromental Geophysics. John Willey and Soon Ltd. England.
18. Satriani A., A. Loperte. and M. Proto. 2011. Electrical Resistivity Tomography for Coastal Salt Water Intrusion Characterization Along the Ionian Coast of Basilicata Region (Southern Italy). International Water Technology Journal, IWTJ 1(1): 83-90.
19. Setyadi, A. 2014. Krisis Air Bersih, 300 KK di Aceh Konsumsi Air Terkontaminasi Saat Tsunami. http://news.detik. com/read/2014/09/12/222512/2689215/10/krisis-air-bersih-300-kk-diaceh-konsumsi-air-terkontaminasisaat-tsunami. Tanggal akses 18 April 2015.
20. Siemon, B., Steuer A. 2014. Airborne Geophysical Investigation of Groundwater Resources in Northern Sumatra after the Tsunami of 2004. The Tsunami Threat-Research and Technology. 28:575-594.
21. Siemon B., A. Steuer., U. Meyer. and H. Rehli.2007. Help Aceh - A Post-Tsunami Helicopter-Borne Groundwater Project Along the Coasts of Aceh, Northern Sumatra. Near Surface Geophysics 5(4):231-240.
22. Supriyadi., Khumaedi. and Putro, A.S.P. 2017. Geophysical and Hydrochemical Approach for Seawater Intrusion In North Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia. International Journal of GEOMATE 12(31):134-140.
23. Telford, W.M., L.P. Geldart. And R.E. Sheriff, 1990. Applied Geophysics, 2nd ed. Cambridge University Press. New York.
![](/public/site/images/admin/icons/icon-doi.png)
Article Metrics
![](/public/site/images/admin/icons/icon-graph.png)
![](/public/site/images/admin/icons/icon-pdf.png)
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2019 Gartika Setiya Nugraha, dkk.
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-sa/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright © 2024 Jurnal Teknosains Submit an Article Tracking Your Submission
Editorial Policies Publishing System Copyright Notice Site Map Journal History Visitor Statistics Abstracting & Indexing