* Corresponding Author
The Paradox of Incumbency: Patronage, Clientelism, and Incumbent Defeat in Village Chief Elections
https://doi.org/10.22146/pcd.51740 Norin Mustika Rahadiri Abheseka(1*)
(1) Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Allen, N. W. (2015). Clientelism and the personal vote in Indonesia. Electoral Studies. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electstud.2014.10.005
Aspinall, E. (2013). A Nation In Fragments : Patronage and Neoliberalism in Contemporary Indonesia. Critical Asian Studies. https://doi.org/10.1080/14672715.2013.758820
Aspinall, E., & Berenschot, W. (2019). Democracy for Sale: Elections, Clientalism, and the State in Indonesia. In Cornell University Press (Vol. 52). United States of America: Cornell University Press.
Aspinall, E., & Rohman, N. (2017). Village head elections in Java: Money politics and brokerage in the remaking of Indonesia’s rural elite. Journal of Southeast Asian Studies. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022463416000461
Bartels, L. M. (2010). The Study of Electoral Behavior. In The Oxford Handbook of American Elections and Political Behavior. Oxford: Oxford University Prss.
Casey, L. (2012). The Role of Money and Incumbency in 2009-2010 State Elections. Retrieved from Followthemoney.org website: https://www.followthemoney.org/research/institute-reports/the-role-ofmoney-and-incumbency-in-2009-2010-state-elections
Chen, W. (2001). Politics By Other Means: Village Election in China. Journal of East Asian Studies, 1(Perspectives on Environmental Protection in Northeast Asia), 221–241. Retrieved from https://www.jstor.org/stable/23417762
Cox, G. W., & Katz, J. N. (1996). Why Did the Incumbency Advantage in U.S. House Elections Grow? American Journal of Political Science. https://doi.org/10.2307/2111633
Eggers, A. C., & Spirling, A. (2014). The Advantages and Disadvantages of Incumbency: Theory and Evidence from British Elections. Working Paper.
Fionna, U. (2014). Vote Buying in Indonesia’s 2014 Election: The Other Side of The Coin. ISEAS Perspective, 35.
Fouirnaies, A., & Hall, A. B. (2014). The financial incumbency advantage: Causes and consequences. Journal of Politics. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022381614000139
Gaffar, A. (1988). Javanese voters: A case study of election under a hegemonic party system.
Halili. (2009). Praktik Politik Uang Dalam Pemilihan Kepala Desa: Studi di Desa Pakandangan Barat Bluto Sumenep Madura. Jurnal Humaniora, 14, 99–112.
Jensen, P. S., & Justesen, M. K. (2014). Poverty and vote buying: Surveybased evidence from Africa. Electoral Studies. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electstud.2013.07.020
Kana, N. L. (2001). Strategi Pengelolaan Persaingan Politik Elit Desa di Wilayah Kecamatan Suruh: Kasus Pemilihan Kepala Desa. Jurnal Renai, 1. Kartodirdjo, S. (1992). Pesta Demokrasi di Pedesaan : Studi Kasus Pilkades di Jawa Tengah dan DIY. Yogyakarta: Aditya Media.
Krebs, T. B. (1998). The Determinants of Candidates’ Vote Share and the Advantages of Incumbency in City Council Elections. American Journal of Political Science, 42(3), 921. https://doi.org/10.2307/2991735
Kushner, J., Siegel, D., & Stanwick, H. (1997). Ontario Municipal Elections: Voting Trends and Determinants of Electoral Success in
a Canadian Province. Canadian Journal of Political Science. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0008423900016000
Linden, L. (2004). Are Incumbents Really Advantaged? The Preference for Non-Incumbents in Indian National Elections.
M. Syahbudin Latif. (2000). Persaingan Calon Kepala Desa di Jawa. Retrieved from https://books.google.co.id/books?hl=id&lr=&id=psVuP
Ymj2I0C&oi=fnd&pg=PA1&dq=pemilihan+kepala+desa&ots
=ARSY8u3JoB&sig=p1fhzswk-di-HzWVow2b-M5led8&redir_
esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false
Mainwaring, S., & Torcal, M. (2006). Party System Institutionalization and Party System Theory After The Third Wave of Democratization. In Handbook of Party Politics (pp. 204–227). Sage Publications.
Mas’Udi, W., & Kurniawan, N. I. (2017). Programmatic politics and voter preferences: The 2017 election in Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta. Contemporary Southeast Asia, 5. https://doi.org/10.1355/cs39-3c
Morris, T., & Pavett, C. M. (1992). Management Style and Productivity in Two Cultures. Journal of International Business Studies. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490264
Pellegrini, E. K., & Scandura, T. A. (2008). Paternalistic leadership: A review and agenda for future research. Journal of Management. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206308316063
Redding, S. G., Norman, A., & Schlander, A. (1994). The nature of individual attachment to the organization: A review of East Asian variations. In Handbook of industrial and organizational psychology, Vol. 4.
Riker, W. H., & Ordeshook, P. C. (1968). A Theory of the Calculus of Voting. American Political Science Review. https://doi.org/10.1017/S000305540011562X
Saiful Mujani, William R. Liddle, and K. A. (2012). Kuasa Rakyat Analisis Tentang Perilaku Memilih dalam Pemilihan Legislatif dan Presiden Indonesia Pasca Orde Baru. https://doi.org/10.13185/st2014.02206
Schumpeter, J. A. (2010). Capitalism, socialism and democracy. In Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203857090
Sevtyan, A., Sobari, W., & Mochtar, H. (2018). Perilaku Gumunan: Memperluas Kajian Perilaku Pemilih Jawa. POLITICO. https://doi.org/10.32528/politico.v18i2.1655
Sobari, W. (2016). Anut Grubyuk in the Voting Process: The Neglected Explanation of Javanese Voters (Preliminary Findings). Southeast Asian Studies. https://doi.org/10.20495/seas.5.2 Soekanto, S. (2013). Sosiologi Suatu Pengantar. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Hasada.
Sukmajati, M., & Aspinal, E. E. (2014). Politik Uang di Indonesia: Patronase dan Klientelism di Pemilu Legislatif 2014. In E. Aspinall & M. (eds) Sukmajati (Eds.), Polgov: Yogyakarta (1st ed.). Yogyakarta: Penerbit PolGov.
Tans, R. (2012). Mobilizing Resources, Building Coalitions: Local Power in Indonesia. Policy Studies. https://doi.org/10.21506/j.ponte.2016.10.28
Tjiptoherijanto, P., & Prijono, Y. M. (1983). Demokrasi di Pedesaan Jawa. Jakarta: Penerbit Sinar Harapan.
Uppal, Y. (2009). The Disadvantaged Incumbents: Estimating Incumbency Effects in Indian State Legislatures. In Public Choice. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11127-008-9336-4
Wang, C.-S., & Kurzman, C. (2007). The Logistics: How to Buy Votes. Elections for Sale: The Causes and Consequences of Vote Buying. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electstud.2013.11.006
Wasistiono, S. (1993). Kepala Desa dan Dinamika Pemilihannya. Bandung: Penerbit Mekar Rahayu.
Westwood, R. I. (1992). Headship and leadership. In Organisational behaviour : Southeast Asian perspectives (pp. 118–143). Hongkong: Longman.
Yuningsih, N. Y., & Subekti, V. S. (2016). Demokrasi dalam Pemilihan Kepala Desa? Studi Kasus Desa Dengan Tipologi Tradisional, Transisional, dan Modern di Provinsi Jawa Barat Tahun 20082013. Jurnal Politik, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.7454/jp.v1i2.21
Zhao, T. (2018). Vote buying and land takings in China’s village elections. Journal of Contemporary China. https://doi.org/10.1080/10670564.2018.1389035
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/pcd.51740
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 3842
| 
views : 2272
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2019 PCD Journal
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
© Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Gadjah Mada University Jl. Sosio-Yustisia Bulaksumur Yogyakarta 55281
Telp (0274) 563362 Ext. 150; +62 811 2515 863 - email: pcd@ugm.ac.id