Praxelis (Asteraceae: Eupatorieae), A Newly Naturalised Genus for Kalimantan and Sumatra, Indonesia

https://doi.org/10.22146/jtbb.90595

Muhammad Rifqi Hariri(1*), Arifin Surya Dwipa Irsyam(2), Ria Windi Lestari(3), Peniwidiyanti Peniwidiyanti(4), Lutfi Rahmaningtiyas(5), Rizmoon Nurul Zulkarnaen(6), Aulia Hasan Widjaya(7), Saripudin Saripudin(8), Dian Latifah(9), Ponco Yuliyanto(10), Noviana Budianti(11), Yoyo Suhaya(12), Dian Rosleine(13), Endah Sulistyawati(14)

(1) Research Center for Biosystematics and EVolution, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong, West Java, 16911, Indonesia; Botani Tropika Indonesia Foundation (BOTANIKA), Jl. Seruni No. 25, Loji, Bogor, West Java, 16117, Indonesia.
(2) School of Life Sciences and Technology (SITH), Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Jl. Ganesha No. 10, Bandung, West Java, 40132, Indonesia.
(3) Study Program of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Life Sciences, Universitas Palangka Raya, Jl. Yos Sudarso, Palangka Raya, 27111, Indonesia.
(4) Research Center for Ecology and Ethnobiology, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong, West Java, 16911, Indonesia.
(5) Directorate of Scientific Collection Management, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong, West Java, 16911, Indonesia.
(6) Environmental and Life Science Department, Faculty of Science, University Brunei Darussalam, BE1410, Brunei Darussalam; Research Center for Applied Botany, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong, West Java, 16911, Indonesia.
(7) Research Center for Applied Botany, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong, West Java, 16911, Indonesia.
(8) Research Center for Applied Botany, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong, West Java, 16911, Indonesia.
(9) Research Center for Applied Botany, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong, West Java, 16911, Indonesia.
(10) Research Center for Food Technology and Processing, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jln. Yogya - Wonosari Km. 3, Yogyakarta, 55861, Indonesia
(11) School of Life Sciences and Technology (SITH), Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Jl. Ganesha No. 10, Bandung, West Java, 40132, Indonesia.
(12) School of Life Sciences and Technology (SITH), Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Jl. Ganesha No. 10, Bandung, West Java, 40132, Indonesia.
(13) School of Life Sciences and Technology (SITH), Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Jl. Ganesha No. 10, Bandung, West Java, 40132, Indonesia.
(14) School of Life Sciences and Technology (SITH), Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Jl. Ganesha No. 10, Bandung, West Java, 40132, Indonesia.
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The southern American genus Praxelis Cass. has 18 species. In Singapore and Indonesia, notably Java, P. clematidea R.M.King & H.Rob. has naturalised. The first record in Indonesia was in Bogor in 2018, although it is unverified elsewhere. Praxelis clematidea was found in Bangka, Belitung, Jambi, Lampung, and Palangka Raya during our exploratory field research in 2020–2023. The naturalised populations proliferate in roadsides, ditches, open spaces, and disturbed areas.  It thrives in a small swampy peat environment in Palangka Raya. Praxelis clematidea has been found outside Java, suggesting it could become an invasive alien species in Kalimantan and Sumatra.


Keywords


Alien species, Compositae, introduced, Malesia, naturalization

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References

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jtbb.90595

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