Pertimbangan Fluktuasi Populasi dalam Perhitungan Efikasi Pestisida

https://doi.org/10.22146/jpti.9968

Edhi Martono(1*)

(1) Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Efficacy trials are carried out to secure registration and distribution permit for pesticides in a given country. In Indonesia, the protocol exclusively relies on the statistical difference between treatments and check plots, with little regard to before-treatment population. The efficacy criterion and its defined formulas with more attention to population changes are available, and should be applied to increase the efficacy’s accuracy.


Full Text:

PDF


References

Abbott, W.S. 1925. A Method of Computing the Effectiveness of An Insecticide. J. Econ. Entomol. 18, 265-7

Anonim, 1998. Petunjuk Pelaksanaan Uji Efikasi Pestisida untuk Keperluan Pendaftaran. Komisi Pestisida. Departemen Pertanian RI.

Henderson, C.F. & Tilton, EW. 1955. Test with Acaricides Against the Brown Wheat Mite. J. Econ. Entomol. 48(1):157-161

Hinkle, N.C., P.G. Koehler, & R.S. Patterson. 1995. Residual Effectiveness of Insect Growth Regulator Applied to Carpet for Control of Cat Flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) Larvae. J. Econ. Entomol. 88(4) .903-06

Kolbe, W. 1980. Some Considerations in the Planning, Layout and Conduct of Crop Protection Trials in Pome, Stone and Small Fruits. Pflanzenschutz - Nachrichten Bayer. 33(3) : 204 – 220

Magallona, ED, M. Soehardjan & H. Lumbantobing. 1990. Pesticides in Estate Crop Protection in Indonesia. Directorate General of Estate Crops, Jakarta. 220 hal.

Oudejans, J. 1994. Agro-pesticides. Properties and Functions in Integrated Crop Protection. UN Ecosoc for the Asia and Pacific, Bangkok. 329 p.

Püntener, W. 1981. Manual for Field Trials in Plant Protection. CIBA-GEIGY Limited, Basel, Switzerland. 205 p.

Redmond, C.T & D. A. Porter. 1995. Lack of Efficacy of In Vivo- and Putatively In Vitro-Produced Bacillus poppiliae Against Field Population of Japanese Beetle (Coleoptera : Scarabaeidae) Grubs in Kentucky. J. Econ. Entomol. 88(4): 846- 54.

Seifert, J. 1987. Insecticide Toxicology. Text Accompanying the Lecture. Dept. of Agricultural Biochemistry, Univ. Hawaii at Manoa, 86 p.

Sun, Y. & Shepard, H.H. 1947. Methods of Calculating and Correcting the Mortality of Insects, J. Econ. Entomol. 40(2):710-15.

Tanigoshi, L. K., D.F. Mayer, J.M. Babcock & J.D. Lunden. 1990. Efficacy of the β-Exotoxin of Bacillus thuringiensis to Lygus hesperus (Heteroptera : Miridae) Laboratory and Field Responses. J. Econ. Entomol. 83(6) : 2200-06.

Unterstenhõfer, G. 1976. The Basic Principles of Crop Protection Field Trial. Pflanzenschutz-Nachrichten Bayer 29(2) 83-180.

Ware, G. 1986. Fundamentals of Pesticides. Thomson Publications, Fresno. 274 p.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jpti.9968

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 1675 | views : 1617

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Copyright (c) 1999 Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia ISSN 1410-1637 (print), ISSN 2548-4788 (online) is published by the Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, in collaboration with Indonesian Entomological Society (Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia, PEI) and Indonesian Phytopathological Society (Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia, PFI). The content of this website is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.  

View website statistics