* Corresponding Author
Mikovirus, Pengembangannya sebagai Agens Pengendali Hayati
https://doi.org/10.22146/jpti.17874 Supyani Supyani(1*)
(1) Laboratorium Ilmu Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta Jln. Ir. Sutami 36A, Kentingan, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah 57126
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Mycoviruses are viruses that infect fungus. In plant pathogenic fungi, mycoviruses infection may cause hypovirulence. Therefore, mycoviruses could be developed as biological control agents against the plant pathogenic fungi. Abroad, mycoviruses have long been studied and developed into biological control agents. So far, many mycoviruses have been and are being developed as biological control agents. One that has been successfully manipulated is the Cryphonectria hypovirus 1 to control blight disease on chestnut trees (Castanea dentata). In Indonesia, in brief, mycoviruses has not been sufficiently investigated. This article is aimed to introduce mycoviruses in Indonesia, as well as to inform that a study on mycoviruses has been underway in the country
Intisari
Mikovirus adalah virus yang menginfeksi jamur. Pada jamur patogen tumbuhan, infeksi mikovirus dapat menyebabkan hipovirulen. Dengan demikian mikovirus dapat dikembangkan sebagai agens pengendali hayati terhadap jamur patogen tumbuhan. Di luar negeri mikovirus sudah sejak lama dikaji, diantaranya adalah untuk dikembangkan sebagai agens pengendali hayati. Sampai sekarang sudah banyak mikovirus yang telah/sedang dikembangkan sebagai agens pengendali hayati. Salah satu yang sudah berhasil adalah Cryphonectria hypovirus 1 untuk mengendalikan penyakit hawar kastanye (Castanea dentata). Di tanah air, mikovirus dapat dibilang belum dikaji secara memadai. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan mikovirus di tanah air, sekaligus menginformasikan rintisan kajian mikovirus yang telah dilakukan di tanah air.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Anagnostakis, S.L. & P.R. Day. 1979. Hypovirulence Conversion in Endothia parasitica. Phytopathology 69: 1226-1229.
Borodynko, N., B.H. Jaroszewska, N. Rymelska, & H. Pospieszny. 2010. La France Disease of the Cultivated Mushroom Agaricus bisporus in Poland. Acta Virologica 54: 217-219.
Chiba, S., H. Kondo, S. Kanematsu & N. Suzuki. 2010. Mycoviruses and Virocontrol. Virus 60: 163-176 (ウイルス 第60 巻 第2 号，pp 163-176).
Chiba, S., Y.H. Lin, H. Kondo, S. Kanematsu & N. Suzuki. 2013. A Novel Victorivirus from a Phytopathogenic Fungus, Rosellinia necatrix, is Infectious as Particles and Targeted by RNA Silencing. Journal of Virology 87: 6727–6738.
Cho, W.K., K.M. Lee, J. Yu, M. Son & K.H. Kim. 2013. Insight into Mycoviruses Infecting Fusarium Species. Advances in Virus Research 86: 273–288.
Darissa, O., G. Adam & W. Schafer. 2012. A dsRNA Mycovirus Causes Hypovirulence of Fusarium graminearum to Wheat and Maize. European Journal of Plant Pathology 134: 181-189.
Fauquet, C.M., M.A. Mayo, J. Maniloff, U. Desselberger & L.A. Ball (eds.). 2005. Virus Taxonomy: Eighth Report of The International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. Elsevier Academic Press. San Diego. ISBN 978-0-12-249951-7. 1162 p.
Ghabrial, S.A. & N. Suzuki N. 2009. Viruses of Plant Pathogenic Fungi. Annual Review of Phytopatholgy 47: 353–384.
Ghabrial,S.A. ,J.R. Castón, D. Jiang, M.L. Nibert & N. Suzuki. 2015. Review: 50-plus Years of Fungal Viruses. Virology 479–480: 356–368.
Hillman, B.I. & N. Suzuki. 2004. Viruses in the Chestnut Blight Fungus. Advances in Virus Research 63: 423-72.
Hillman, B.I, S. Supyani, H. Kondo & N. Suzuki 2004. A Reovirus of the Fungus Cryphonectria parasitica that is Infectious as Particles and Related to the Coltivirus Genus of Animal Pathogens. Journal of Virolology 78: 892–898.
Hollings, M. 1962. Viruses Associated with Dieback Disease of Cultivated Mushrooms. Nature 196: 962–965.
Hull, R. 2014. Plant Virology. 5th Edition, Elsevier Academic Press, San Diego. 1104 p. ISBN 978-0-12-384871-0.
Kanematsu, S., M. Arakawa, Y. Oikawa, M. Onoue, H. Osaki, H. Nakamura, K. Ikeda, Y. Kuga-Uetake, H. Nitta, A. Sasaki, K. Suzaki, K. Yoshida & N. Matsumoto. 2004. A Reovirus Causes Hypovirulence of Rosellinia Necatrix. Phytopathology 94: 561–568.
King, A.M.Q., E.M. Lefkowitz, J. Adams & E.B. Carstens (eds.). 2011. Virus Taxonomy: Ninth Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). San Diego, CA: Elsevier Academic. 1338 p.
Kondo, H., S. Kanematsu & N. Suzuki. 2013. Viruses of the White Root Rot Fungus, Rosellinia necatrix. Advances in Virus Research 86: 177–214.
Marzano, S.Y.L. & L.L. Domier. 2016. Novel Mycoviruses Discovered from Metatranscriptomics Survey of Soybean Phyllosphere Phytobiomes. Virus Research 219: 11-21.
Nuss, D.L. 2011. Mycoviruses, RNA Silencing, and Viral RNA Recombination. Advances in Virus Research 80: 25–48.
Nuss, D.L. & B.I. Hillman. 2011. Family Hypoviridae. Ninth Report of the International Committee for the Taxonomy of Viruses, p 1029–1033. In A.M.Q. King, M.J. Adams, E.B. Carstens, & E.J. Lefkowitz (eds.), Virus Taxonomy. Elsevier Academic Press, San Diego.
Pearson, M.N., R.E. Beever, B. Boine & K. Arthur. 2009. Review: Mycoviruses of Filamentous Fungi and their Relevance to Plant Pathology. Molecular Plant Pathology 10: 115-128.
Pedai, T., B. Hadisutrisno & A. Priyatmojo. 2015. Pemanfaatan Jamur Mikoriza Arbuskular untuk Mengendalikan Layu Fusarium pada Tomat. Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia 19: 89–93.
Sande, W.W.J., J. R. Lo-Ten-Foe, A. Belkum, M. G. Netea, B. J. Kullberg & A.G. Vonk. 2010. Mycoviruses: Future Therapeutic Agents of Invasive Fungal Infections in Humans? European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases 29:755-763.
Semangun, H. 1996. Pengantar Ilmu Penyakit Tumbuhan. Gadjah Mada University Press, Yogyakarta. 754 p.
Sudirman, A., C. Sumardiyono & S.M. Widyastuti. 2011. Pengendalian Hayati Penyakit Layu Fusarium Pisang (Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense) dengan Trichoderma sp. Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia 17: 31– 35.
Sumardiyono, C., A. Wibowo & Suryanti. 2007. Pengendalian Penyakit Layu Pisang dengan Fusarium Non-Patogenik dan Fluorescent Pseudomonads. Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia 13: 142-150.
Supyani, S., B.I. Hillman & N. Suzuki. 2007. Baculovirus Expression of All the mycoreovirus 1 Genome Segments and Identification of the Guanylyltransferase-Encoding Segment. Journal of General Virology 88: 342-350.
Supyani. 2007. Characterization of a Novel Reovirus Isolated from a Hypovirulent Strain (9B21) of the Chestnut Blight Fungus That is Infectious as Particles. Ph.D Thesis. The Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology. Okayama University, Okayama. 102 p.
Supyani & Gutomo. 2014. Hypovirulent Isolates of Rhizoctonia solani Collected from Rice in Karanganyar Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. ARPN Journal of Agricultural and Biological Science 9: 19-23.
Supyani & S. Widadi. 2015. Hypovirulent Isolates of Fusarium Collected From Chili Crops in Boyolali Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. AGRIVITA 37: 67-74.
Suryanti, A. Wibowo & C. Sumardiyono. 2003. Pengendalian Penyakit Layu Fusarium pada Pisang dengan Inokulasi Jamur Mikoriza Vesikkular Arbuskular pada Bibit. Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia 9: 63-96.
Sutejo, A.M., A. Priyatmojo & A. Wibowo. 2008. Identifikasi Morfologi Beberapa Spesies Jamur Fusarium. Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia 14: 7-13.
Suzuki, N., S. Supyani, K. Maruyama, & B.I. Hillman. 2004. Complete Genome Sequence of Mycoreovirus-1/Cp9B21, a Member of a Novel Genus within the Family Reoviridae, Isolated from the Chestnut Blight Fungus Cryphonectria parasitica. Journal of General Virology 85: 3437-3448.
Turina, M. & L. Rostagno. 2007. Virus-Induced Hypovirulence in Cryphonectria parasitica: Still an Unresolved Conundrum. Journal of Plant Pathology, 89: 165-178.
Xie, J. & D. Jiang. 2014. New Insights into Mycoviruses and Exploration for the Biological Control of Crop Fungal Diseases. Annual Review of Phytopathology, 52: 45-68.
Yu, X., B. Li, Y. Fu, D. Jiang, S.A. Ghabrial, G. Li, Y. Peng, J. Xie, J. Cheng, J. Huang & X. Yi. 2010. A Geminivirus-Related DNA Mycovirus that Confers Hypovirulence to a Plant Pathogenic Fungus. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 107: 8387–8392.
Yu, X., B. Li, Y.Fu, J. Xie, J. Cheng, S.A. Ghabrial, G. Li, X. Yi & D. Jiang. 2013. Extracellular Transmission of a DNA Mycovirus and its Use as a Natural Fungicide. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 110: 1452–1457.
Zheng, L., M. Zhang, Q. Chen, M. Zhu & E. Zhou. 2014. A Novel Mycovirus Closely Related to Viruses in the Genus Alphapartitivirus Confers Hypovirulence in the Phytopathogenic Fungus Rhizoctonia solani. Virology 456: 220-226.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jpti.17874
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 8107
| 
views : 5291
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia ISSN 1410-1637 (print), ISSN 2548-4788 (online) is published by the Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, in collaboration with Indonesian Entomological Society (Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia, PEI) and Indonesian Phytopathological Society (Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia, PFI). The content of this website is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
View website statistics