Proses Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Sitimulyo Kecamatan Piyungan Kabupaten Bantul Dalam Pembentukan Kelompok Pengelola Sampah Mandiri (KPSM)

https://doi.org/10.22146/jpkm.27024

Ambar Teguh Sulistyani(1*), Yulia Wulandari(2)

(1) Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Waste management generally is the responsibility of local government.“Kartamantul” cooperation of waste management in Yogyakarta, Sleman and Bantul, waste disposal is concentrated in TPSA (waste dump) Piyungan, particularly in Sitimulyo Village. The volume of the waste is increased which leads to the limitation of TPSA capacity. Recently, government has been experiencing difficulty to provide waste dump facility. In this critical period, the participation of college institution to deliver its sollution and devotion is highly required. Universitas Gadjah Mada, as one of college institutions that concerns to problem raised in environment, has carried out society empowerment.

Through action research methodology and data collection technique of direct participative observation, interview, documentation, and focus group discussion can arrange action plan. UGM team along with the society continuously performs experiments until KPSM has professional to produce both solid and liquid organik fertilizer.

The intensity of education, consultation, and mentoring has resulted in KPSM capacity enhancement. Pioneering program in environment and household waste management is the opening to the development of “Sitimulyo” organik fertilizer. Besides organik fertilizer produced with organik waste is used by local community, it also has been sold to consumer. 


Keywords


Society Empowerment process; Action Research; Advocacy; Education; Self-Waste-Management Community

Full Text:

PDF


References

Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi DIY, (2015), Daerah IstimewaYogyakarta dalam Angka, Yogyakarta.

Bisnis Com, Pola Kunjungan Turis di Yogyakarta Berubah dalam Berita Seputar Yogya, 12 Juli 2016, http://visitingjogja.com/info/display/Pola+Kunjungan+Turis+Di+Yogyakarta+Berubah, diakses Rabu 26 Oktober 2016.

Constantino, P. A. L., H. S. A. Carlos, E. E. Ramalho, L. Rostant, C. Marinelli, D. Teles, S. F. Fonseca- Junior, R. B. Fernandes, and J. Valsecchi. 2012. Empowering local people through community-based resource monitoring: a comparison between Brazil and Namibia. Ecology and Society 17(4), http://dx.doi.org/10.5751/ES-05164-170422

Fahrudin, Adi., 1994, Pemberdayaan, Partisipasi dan Penguatan Kapasitas Masyarakat, Humaniora, Bandung

Hadi, Bambang Sutopo, (2014), Pertumbuhan Konsumsi Rumah Tangga DIY Melambat, (2 Juli 2014), http://jogja.antaranews.com/berita/323715/pertumbuhan-konsumsi-rumah-tangga-diy-lambat, diakses Rabu 26 Oktober 2016.

Jim, Ife, and Frank Tesoriero,2006, Community Devolopment: Community Based Alternatives in an Age of Globalisation, French Forest, NSW.

Kartamantul, 2013, (Buku Laporan Keuangan Tahunan Per Daerah Kartamantul), Pemda DIY, Yogyakarta.

Keputusan Walikota No 619 tahun 2007 tentang Peningkatan Kualitas Lingkungan

Korten, David C., 1984, People Centered Development : Contribution toward Theory and Planning Frameworks, Kumarian Press, USA.

KPSM Ngudi Makmur, 2013, Dokumen Administrasi Kelompok “Ngudi Makmur”, Sitimulyo, Piyungan, Bantul, DIY.

Lord, John and Peggy Hutchison. 1993. The Process of Empowerment: Implications for Theory and Practice.Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health12:1, Spring 1993.

Maharani, Esthi, 2015, “TPA Piyungan Diambil Alih”, Republika,15 Februari 2015, http://www.republika.co.id/berita/nasional/daerah/15/02/15/njt4sd-tpa-piyungan-diambil-alih , diakses pada Rabu, 26 Oktober 2016.

Masduki, Sri Wigati dan Eko Wiyanto, 2015, ”Produksi Pupuk Organik Padat dan Cair dari Sludge Biogas dan Bio Urin” dalam Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat (Vol 30 No 1, Januari-Maret 2015), hlm: 73-80.

Nur, Thoyib, Ahmad Rizali Noor dan Muthia Elma, 2016, ”Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair dari Sampah Organik Rumah Tangga dengan Penambahan Bioaktivator EM4 (Effective Microorganisms)”, Jurnal Konversi (Vol 5 No 2, Oktober 2016), hlm: 5-12.

Peraturan Daerah No 15 tahun 2011 Kabupaten Bantul, tentang Pengelolaan Sampah.

Peraturan Daerah No 4 tahun 2015 Kabupaten Sleman, tentang Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga dan Sampah Sejenis.

Peraturan Daerah Nomor 3 th 2013 tentang Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga dan Sampah Sejenis Sampah Rumah Tangga.

Raharjo, 2004, Pengantar Sosiologi Pedesaan dan Pertanian, Gadjah Mada University Press, Yogyakarta.

Raharjo, 2004, Raharjo. 2004. Pengatar Sosiologi Pedesaan dan Pertanian. Yogyakarta. Gadjah Mada University Press

Soetomo, 2012, Keswadayaan Masyarakat, Pustaka Pelajar, Yogyakarta.

Sulistiyani, Ambar Teguh, 2004, Kemitraan dan Model-Model Pemberdayaan, Gava Media, Yogyakarta.

Sulistiyani, Ambar Teguh, 2012-2013, Proses Pendampingan dan Pengelolaan Kelompok, Manajemen dan Kebijakan Publik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.

Sulistiyani, Ambar Teguh, 2013, Modul Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Pengorganisasian Kelompok, Manajemen dan Kebijakan Publik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.

Tribun News, 3 Maret 2014, “Kapasitas TPA Piyungan Diambang Kritis”, URL http://jogja.tribunnews.com/2014/03/03/kapasitas-tpa-piyungan-di-ambang-titik-kritis/ diakses pada Rabu, 13 Mei 2015

UPTD Pengelola Sampah TPSA Piyungan, 2013, Data Statistik Sampah di TPSA Piyungan Kabupaten Bantul, Bantul.

Yulianingsih, 2012, “Jumlah Mahasiswa Baru di Yogyakarta Meningkat Signifikan”, Republika3 September 2012, http://www.republika.co.id/berita/pendidikan/berita-pendidikan/12/09/03/m9s2md-jumlah-mahasiswa-baru-di-yogya-meningkat-siginifikan ,diakses Rabu 26 Oktober 2016.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jpkm.27024

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 22081 | views : 27582

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement)

ISSN (print) 2460-9447ISSN (online) 2541-5883