Efektivitas Kanamycin terhadap Furunculosis pada Karper, Cyprinus carpio

Sri Retnoningsih(1*), Kamiso H. Nitimulyo(2), Kardiman Lanadimulya(3), Suprayogi Suprayogi(4), Supardi Supardi(5), Djoko Darmantani(6), I P. Panca(7), Hasnah Hasnah(8), Soefaad Soefaad(9), Milis Milis(10)
(1) Balai Karantina Ikan (BKI) Kelas 1 Selaparang – Mataram
(2) Jurusan Perikanan UGM
(3) Balai Karantina Ikan (BKI) Kelas 1 Selaparang – Mataram
(4) Balai Karantina Ikan (BKI) Kelas 1 Selaparang – Mataram
(5) Balai Karantina Ikan (BKI) Kelas 1 Selaparang – Mataram
(6) Balai Karantina Ikan (BKI) Kelas 1 Selaparang – Mataram
(7) Balai Karantina Ikan (BKI) Kelas 1 Selaparang – Mataram
(8) Balai Karantina Ikan (BKI) Kelas 1 Selaparang – Mataram
(9) Balai Karantina Ikan (BKI) Kelas 1 Selaparang – Mataram
(10) Balai Karantina Ikan (BKI) Kelas 1 Selaparang – Mataram
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Based on the result of in vitro test, it was obtained that the value of MIC was 4 ppm and the value of MBC was 8 ppm, while the result of lethal concentration-50 (LC50) A. salmonicida to carp was 1.07 x 105 cell/ml. Survival rate of carp at the end of experiment were 20% (treatment 0 ppm); 73,3% (treatment 16 ppm); 86.7% (treatment 32 ppm); 93.3% (treatment 48 ppm); 96.7% (treatment 64 ppm); and 100% (treatment 80 ppm). The survival rates were very significance difference (P <0,01) among treatments and the treatments of kanamycin were very significant difference (P <0.01) from positif control. The regression showed that there was correlation between the concentration of kanamycin and survival rates of carp by coefficient of correlation (R2) at 0.9382.
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