Gambaran elektroensefalografi pada tumor otak

https://doi.org/10.22146/bns.v19i3.73903

Bethadina Purnamawati Prasetyo Dewi(1*), Samekto Wibowo(2), Imam Rusdi(3)

(1) KSM Saraf, RS Pertamina Cilacap, Jawa Tengah
(2) Departemen Neurologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(3) Departemen Neurologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Electroencephalography (EEG) is a tool to record electrical activity in the brain. EEG is commonly used for determining the diagnosis of seizures or epilepsy by identifying any abnormalities in the brain such as lesions that trigger seizures.
One common cause of electrical activity disturbance in the brain is brain tumors. Brain tumors are intracranial lesions that are very likely to cause changes in the EEG profile. The presence of an EEG examination may be helpful in determining the extent of functional lesions resulting from brain tumors.
The purpose of this literature review is to provide an overview of the EEG on brain tumors from
search literatures and analysis of supporting journals.


ABSTRAK

Elektroensefalografi (EEG) merupakan alat untuk merekam aktivitas listrik di otak. EEG biasa digunakan dalam menentukan diagnosis penyakit kejang dan epilepsi dengan mengidentifikasi setiap keabnormalan pada otak seperti lesi yang memicu serangan kejang. Adanya gangguan aktivitas listrik di otak salah satunya dapat disebabkan oleh tumor otak. Tumor otak merupakan lesi intrakranial yang sangat mungkin dapat menyebabkan perubahan gambaran EEG. Keberadaan pemeriksaan EEG dapat membantu dalam menentukan luasnya lesi fungsional akibat tumor otak.
Tujuan dari penulisan tinjauan pustaka ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran EEG pada tumor
otak berdasarkan hasil pencarian dan analisis jurnal dan literatur yang mendukung.


Keywords


brain tumor, electroencephalography (EEG)

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/bns.v19i3.73903

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