* Corresponding Author
Determinants of smoking among Program Keluarga Harapan beneficiaries in West Jakarta
https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.53382 Rini Hariyati(1*), Pujiyanto Pujiyanto(2), Budi Hidayat(3)
(1) Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia
(2) Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia
(3) Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Purpose: Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) is a strategic government program that wants to help the poor meet their health needs. However, there are still PKH beneficiaries who do not understand the health mission of this program. This study intends to explore smoking behavior among PKH families beneficiaries and whether program providers pay attention to promoting healthy living for their beneficiaries.
Method: This study uses primary data with cross-sectional design and multiple logistic regression. The number of samples analyzed was 379 households in the Kembangan Region of West Jakarta.
Results: Eighty-two percent of PKH recipients were smokers. The four variables related to smoking are low education, low income, smoking psychological dependence, and socially motivated smoking. The psychological and social factors of smoking were among strong predictors and deserve attention in the PKH program.
Conclusion: The long-term goal of PKH is to improve the health quality. Smoking reduces the health quality of PKH beneficiaries. The Ministry of Social Affairs needs to coordinate with the Ministry of Health to make this program an entry point for the movement of healthy living in PKH recipient families.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
- Bank Dunia: Tingkat Kemiskinan Global Turun. 20 Sep 2018.
- BPS. Kuesioner Susenas 2017. Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik; 2017.
- Hulme D, Hanlon J, Hanlon J, Barrientos A. Social Protection, Marginality, and Extreme Poverty: Just Give Money to the Poor? Marginality. 2014. pp. 315–329.
- Hidayat B. Mengenal Rancang Bangun Program Keluarga Harapan Kesehatan. Kesmas: National Public Health Journal. 2010. p. 243.
- Dartanto T. Bantuan Sosial, Rokok dan Indikator Sosial Ekonomi di Indonesia. 2019 [cited 12 Jan 2021].
- Kemenkes. Fakta Tembakau Indonesia Data Empiris untuk Strategi Nasional Penanggulangan Masalah Tembakau. Kementerian Kesehatan; 2017.
- Susanto HP. Health Sector Data Analysis. Depok: Rajawali Pers; 2016.
- Teevale T, Denny S, Nosa V, Sheridan J. Predictors of cigarette use amongst Pacific youth in New Zealand. Harm Reduct J. 2013;10: 25.
- Hong K-S, Bang OY, Kang D-W, Yu K-H, Bae H-J, Lee JS, et al. Stroke statistics in Korea: part I. Epidemiology and risk factors: a report from the Korean stroke society and clinical research center for stroke. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2013;15: 2–20.
- Ikhsan H, Arwani, Purnomo. Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Bahaya Merokok terhadap Perilaku Mengurangi Konsumsi Rokok pada Remaja. Karya Ilmiah STIKES Telogorejo. 2013;2.
- Syahputri P. Hubungan Karakteristik Individu dengan Perilaku Merokok Keluarga Miskin di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Medan Deli Tahun 2015. Universitas Sumatera Utara. 2015.
- Rachmat M, Thaha RM, Syafar M. Perilaku Merokok Remaja Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional. Kesmas: National Public Health Journal. 2013;7: 502–508.
- Astuti K. Gambaran Perilaku Merokok Pada Remaja Di Kabupaten Bantul. Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta. Insight. 2012;10: 77–87.
- Prasetiawan P, Sakka A, Erawan PEM. Efektivitas Metode Konseling Terhadap Perilaku Merokok Pada Siswa SMA di Kecamatan LAEYA Tahun 2015. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat. 2016.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.53382
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 3901
| 
views : 2866
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2021 Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat ISSN 0215-1936 (PRINT), ISSN: 2614-8412 (ONLINE).
Indexed by:
