Pengetahuan dan sikap orang tua terhadap status imunisasi anak di Bantul

https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.17556

Titik Mariati(1*), Djauhar Ismail(2), Mohammad Hakimi(3)

(1) Stikes Surya Global Yogyakarta
(2) Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Anak Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada
(3) Departemen Biostatistik, Epidemiologi dan Kesehatan Populasi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Knowledge and attitudes of parents about child immunization status in Bantul

Purpose

The purpose of this paper was to determine the relationship of knowledge, and parental attitudes with the status of child immunization in the working area of Puskesmas Banguntapan II Bantul Yogyakarta.

Methods

A cross-sectional study was conducted involving the mothers of 0-12 months old children in the working area of Banguntapan II Bantul Yogyakarta Primary Health Care. Simple random sampling was used.

Results

The results showed that there was a significant attitude relationship with the immunization status of their children with high category as much as 86.9%. These results showed that as much as 86.9% immunization status of children are not complete. The OR value of knowledge was 0.7 with a CI value of 0.15 to 4.04. This model shows that the knowledge of respondents with parental attitudes is meaningful both statistically and practically.

Conclusion

This study contributes to the knowledge that there is a significant relationship between parental attitudes with child immunization status in the working area of Banguntapan II Bantul Yogyakarta Primary Health Care.


Keywords


knowledge; attitude; immunization status

Full Text:

PDF


References

  1. IDAI. Pedoman imunisasi di Indonesia, Jakarta:Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia. 2014.
  2. Depkes RI. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2007. Jakarta:Departemen Kesehatan RI. 2008.
  3. Ranuh, I, Suyitno, H, Hadinegoro, S, Kartasasmita, C. Pedoman imunisasi di Indonesia. Jakarta:IDAI. 2005.
  4. BPS & Macro International. Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia. Calverton, Maryland, USA:Macro International. 2012.
  5. WHO. World Immunization Week 2014 [Online]. 2014. Available: http://infoimunisasi .com/ [Accessed 4 April 2016].
  6. Favin M, Steinglass R, Fields R, Banerjee K, Sawhney M. Why children are not vaccinated: a review of the grey literature. International health. 2012 Dec 1;4(4):229-38.
  7. Lestari RI, Masruroh. (2012). Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap Dengan Praktik Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap Bayinya Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pegandon Kec. Pegandon kab. Kendal. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Akbid Uniska Kendal.
  8. Bugvi AS, Rahat R, Zakar R, Zakar MZ, Fischer F, Nasrullah M, Manawar R. Factors associated with non-utilization of child immunization in Pakistan: evidence from the Demographic and Health Survey 2006-07. BMC public health. 2014 Dec;14(1):232.
  9. Azwar, S. Sikap Manusia: Teori dan Pengukurannya, Yogyakarta:Pustaka Pelajar. 2013.
  10. Notoatmodjo S. Promosi kesehatan dan ilmu perilaku. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. 2007;20.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.17556

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 2051 | views : 2002

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Copyright (c) 2017 Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat ISSN 0215-1936 (PRINT), ISSN: 2614-8412 (ONLINE).

Indexed by:

 

Web Analytics Visitor Counter