Struktur Formula Anime Genre Isekai Fantasi
Abstract
The isekai fantasy genre has become very popular in recent years, but there is still very little research discussing this genre. Therefore, this research attempts to formulate the basic concept of the formula structure of the isekai genre anime using genre formula studies. This research is qualitative, with data collection using documentation studies and data analysis using data reduction, selection and conclusion based on formula theory. The research formulated six basic elements that conduct the isekai genre: way to move to isekai, setting, conflict, narrative structure, hero and antagonist. The six basic elements that build the isekai genre formula in this research can be used for isekai genre formula studies. Apart from that, the isekai genre was created to meet people's tastes with an element structure that is simple and easy to understand.
References
Adi, I. R. (2008). Mitos di balik film laga Amerika. Gadjah Mada University Press.
Adi, I. R. (2011). Fiksi Populer (Teori dan Metode Kajian). Pustaka Pelajar, 1(69).
Aoki, S., Ichizuka, M., Nagasumi, T., Teramura, K., Nakamura, H., Nomura, M., Hayashi, M., & Yokoi, K. (2021). Gendai Isekai Fantajii no Kiso Chishiki: Gendai ni Okeru Genso sekai no Arata na Chouryuu to Minamoto o Shiru (D. Takenouchi & K. Hatakeyama, Eds.). Kanzen.
Aranda, O. G. (2020). Representations of Europe in Japanese anime: An overview of case studies and theoretical frameworks. Mutual Images Journal, 8, 47–84.
Cawelti, J. G. (1999). The Six-Gun Mystique Sequel. Popular Press.
Elwafa, F. Q. (2018). Analisis Formula Genre Detektif Pada Cerpen D Zaka No Satsujin Jiken, Yubi, Dan Shinri Shiken Karya Edogawa Ranpo [Undergraduate Thesis]. Universitas Brawijaya.
Febriyanti, N. (2022). Analisis Formula Sastra Dalam Novel Go Karya Kazuki Kaneshiro [Undergraduate Thesis]. Sekolah Tinggi Bahasa Asing JIA.
Handayani, V. R. (2021). Formula Genre Detektif Pada Anime Jepang 2014-2016 [Undergraduate Thesis]. Universitas Jenderal Soedirman.
Lu, C. (2020). The Darker Sides of the Isekai Genre: An Examination of the Power of Anime and Manga [Master’s Projects and Capstones]. The University of San Francisco.
Moleong, L. J. (2019). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif (39th ed.). PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Muhamed, F. (2020). Rewriting Your Own Narrative: Isekai as a Contemporary Coming of Age Tale. University of Washington.
Nazir, Moh. (1988). Metode Penelitian. Ghalia Indonesia.
Price, P. S. (2021). A Survey of the Story Elements of Isekai Manga. Journal of Anime and Manga Studies, 2, 57–91.
Ramdhan, M. (2021). Metode penelitian. Cipta Media Nusantara.
Rijali, A. (2019). Analisis Data Kualitatif. Alhadharah: Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah, 17(33), 81–95.
SF Shakai Kosatsu. (2021). Naze ima “Isekaitensei” ga Buumu nano ka? Genzai no Shinseikan to Mijikana ‘Isekai’ no Kankei towa. About Symposium Journal Mangga. https://hite-media.jp/journal/789/ (Diakses, 28-09-2023)
Tafrizia, B., & Fauzyah, F. (2022). Pengaruh Plot Terhadap Penokohan Karakter Naofumi Iwatani dalam Anime Tate no Yuusha no Nariagari. Rosiding Seminar Sastra Budaya Dan Bahasa (SEBAYA), 2, 204–215.
Trisari, Agatha. (2021). Struktur Naratif Vladimir Propp (Tinjauan Konseptual). Jurnal Salaka: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Budaya Indonesia, 3(1), 10–19.
von Feigenblatt, O. F. (2010). A socio-cultural analysis of romantic love in Japanese harem animation: A Buddhist monk, a Japanese knight, and a samurai. Journal of Asia Pacific Studies, 1(3), 636–646.
Wang, X. A. (2022). Searching for Happiness in ‘Other Worlds’: Utopias and Dystopias in Japanese Isekai [Doctoral Dissertation].
Copyright (c) 2024 East Asian Review
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors transfer and grant to East Asian Review the rights to the publication of their articles fully and simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, which allows readers to share the works by acknowledging authorship and publication credits in this Journal.
