ARAH FORMULASI KEBIJAKAN KOMUNIKASI
Ana Nadhya Abrar(1*)
(1) Gadjah Mada University
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Law No.32, 2002, was formed in response to the problems society has faced for approximately four years regarding the absence of laws governing the broadcast media (lawless broadcasting era). In reality, the presence of this law has not been accepted by those involved in broadcast media and has resulted in the criticism of this law by such parties. Several questions have been raised by these criticisms, mainly: What direction does the formulation of Law No.32, 2002 lead? In response to this question the writer examines the passages of the Law qualitatively. This has lead to the discovery that the formulation of Law No. 32, 2002, is not conducive to the building of a healthy Indonesian democracy. The direction of the formulation of the rules governing broadcast media as laid out in Law No.32, 2002are believed to be incapable of being useful within a civil society. Because of this, the writer presents an alternative method for the formulation of the direction for appropriate communication. This is achieved through combining issues of the communication media in Indonesia by outlining the primary characteristics of the mass media, social media and interactive media from their respective positions.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Benedikt, Michael. 2000. "Cyberspace: first steps" in David Bell and Barbara M. Kennedy, The Cybercultures Reader. London: Routledge.
Gamson, William A. 2001. "Promoting political engagement" in Lawrence E. Bennet and Robert M. Entman, Mediated Politics: Communication in the puture of Democracy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Hamelink, Cess J. 1997. New Information and Communication Technologies: Social Development and Cultural Change. Discussion Paper 86. Geneva: UNRISD.
Maricar, Ari R. 2003. "Perkembangan dan pemberdayaan radio sebagai alat komunikasi politik". Makalah Seminar Tantangan Media Massa dan Prospek Publik Memasuki Era UU Penyiaran dalam Perspektif Kebebasan Pers, Himakom, UPN "Veteran", Yogyakarta, 9 April.
McQuail, Denis. 1994. Mass Communication Theory: an Introduction. Third edition. London: Publications.
Mu'arif, Syamsul. 2001. Membangun Komunikasi dan Informasi Gotong Royong. Jakarta: Lembaga Informasi Nasional.
Rogers, Everett M. 1986. Communication Technology: The New Media in Society. New York: The Free Press.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia No. 40 Tahun 1999 Tentang Pers.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia No. 32 Tahun 2002 Tentang Penyiaran.
Weiner, Richard. 1996. Webster's New World Dictionary of Media and Communications. New York: Macmillan.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jp.11886
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 2399 | views : 2636Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2016 Jurnal Populasi
Copyright of Jurnal Populasi ISSN 0853-6202 (PRINT), ISSN: 2476-941X (ONLINE).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.