KRITIK SASTRA DI PRANCIS
Muhammad Al-Fayyadl(1*)
(1) Sastra Roman, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
The emergence of literary criticism, as sort of “literary institution” in a modern sense, is relatively a new phenomenon in France as it happened in 19th century and would be more institutionalized in 20th century. It due to the progressive distinction between the author criticism and the critic cricitism as well as to the decline of poetic representation, which has been built on hierarchy of genres and critic’s superiority over authors in 17th century. This article traces the institutionalization of literary criticism and the duality of its practices through the lens of Roland Barthes’ “two criticism”, applied to read the practices of literary criticism in France from 16th century onwards.
Keywords: literary criticism, “two criticism”, crisis.
Full Text:
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)References
Barthes, Roland. 1991. Essais critiques. Paris: Seuil.
Boileau, Nicolas. 1881. Art poétique. Paris: Hachette.
Carton, Henri. 1886. Histoire de la critique littéraire en France. Paris: A. Dupret, 1886.
Collectif. 1924. Doctrine de Saint-Simon : Exposition, première année, 1829. Paris: Librairie Michel Rivière.
Des Granges, Ch. M., 1922. Précis de la littérature française. Paris: Hatier.
Dupas, Solenn. 2009. “Regards sur la critique littéraire à la fin du XIXe siècle: l’exemple des portraits verlainiens”, Revue ATALA, n. 12.
James, Henry. 1965. Selected Literary Criticism. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Lacoue-Labarthe, Philippe, dan Jean-Luc Nancy. 1978. L’Absolu littéraire: Théorie de la littérature du romantisme allemand. Paris: Seuil.
Lyotard, Jean-François. 1979. La Condition postmoderne. Paris: Minuit.
Mallarmé, Stéphane. 2003. “Crise de vers”, Igitur Divagations Un Coup de dés. Paris: Gallimard, Coll. “Poésie/NRF”.
Rakovic, Robert. 2007. “Quelle politique de (la) crise d’après la critique littéraire française à partir de 1980 ? Une enquête bibliographique”, Trans : Revue de la littérature générale et comparée, (4).
Rancière, Jacques. 2011. La Parole muette : Essai sur les contradictions de la littérature. Paris: Fayard/Pluriel.
Tissot, Ernest. 1890. Les Évolutions de la critique française, Genève: H. Georg.
Traore, François Bruno. 2006. “Autorité des méthodes d’analyse de textes de la «Nouvelle Critique» et l’état actuel de la critique littéraire”, Revue de CAMES, vol. 7.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/poetika.v3i2.10439
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 2958 | views : 14188Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2015 Poetika : Jurnal Ilmu Sastra
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.