Identifikasi Perawatan Ortodontik Spesialistik dan Umum

https://doi.org/10.22146/majkedgiind.8193

Wayan Ardhana(1*)

(1) Bagian Ortodonsia,Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Tujuan perawatan ortodontik adalah untuk mendapatkan susunan gigi yang teratur, kontak oklusal yang baik, sehingga dapat dicapai fungsi oklusi yang efisien, dan estetika penampilan wajah yang menyenangkanserta hasil perawatan yang stabil. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut dokter gigi perlu dapat mengidentifikasi kasus maloklusi yang akan dirawat, kemampuan dan kompetensi untuk mencapai tujuan perawatan sehinggadapat dicapai hasil perawatan yang memuaskan. Tujuan telaah pustaka ini adalah membahas kasus maloklusi berdasarkan keterlibatan komponen dentoskeletal yang membentuk maloklusi, menetapkan perawatan dan alat ortodontik yang dapat dipakai, identifikasi tingkat kesulitan perawatan, dan pemahaman tentang kemampuan dan keterbatasan untuk mencapai tujuan perawatan, sehingga dikemudianhari tidak menimbulkan masalah baik bagi pasien maupun bagi dokter yang merawat. Special And General Identification Of Orthodontic Patients. The goal of orthodontic treatment is to improve the arrangement of teeth, with a good occlusal contact, so as to achieve an efficient occlusion function, a pleasant and aesthetical facial appearance and long-term stability after the treatment. To achieve these goals, a dentist with his capability and competence must be able to identify the malocclusion cases. The purpose of this library research is to discuss the case of malocclusion based ondentoskeletal components that form the malocclusion, to establish care and orthodontic appliance that can be used, to identify the level of difficulty of care, and to gain an understanding of capabilities and limitations in fulfilling the purpose of the treatment in order to avoid any problems in the future for both patients and physicians.

Keywords


Pasien ortodontik, kasus maloklusi, kompetensi dan kewenangan; orthodontic patient, malocclusion case, competence and capability

Full Text:

PDF


References

Bernabe E, Flores-Mir C. Orthodontic treatment need in peruvian young adults evaluated through dental aesthetic index. Angle Orthod. 2006; 76(3):

-21.

Espeland LP dan Stenvic A. Perception of personal dental appearance in young adults: relationships between occlusion, awareness, and satisfaction. am j orthod dentofacial orthop. 1991; 100: 234-41.

Ngom PI, Diagne F, Dieye F, Diop-Ba K, Thiam F. Orthodontic Treatment Need and Demand in Senegalesse School Children Aged 12-13 Years. An Appraisal ussing IOTN and ICON. Angle Orthod. 2007; 77(2): 323-30.

Liu Z, McGrath C, Hagg U.The Impact of malocclusion/orthodontic treatmen need on the quality of live. A systematic review. Angle Orthod. 2009; 79(3): 585-91.

KKI. Standar kompetensi dokter gigi. Perpustakaan Nasiaonal : Katalog Dalam Terbitan (KDT). Jakarta: 2006.

KKI. Standar pendidikan dokter gigi. Katalog Dalam Terbitan (KDT). Jakarta: 2006.

KKI. Standar pendidikan dokter gigi spesialis. Katalog Dalam Terbitan(KDT). Jakarta:2006.

AAO. Clinical practice guidelines for orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics. American Association of Orthodontist. Available from: http://www.mnortho. org/doc/Clinical-Practice-Guidelines 2008-2.pdf.

IKORTI. Kewenanangan klinis spesialis ortodontis indonesia, Kolegium Ortodonti. Jakarta: 2013.

Iyyer BS. Orthodontics. The art and science. New Delhi: Arya (MEDI) Publishing House; 2005. H. 271- 376.

Graber TM, Swain BF. Orthodontics current and techniques, St Louis: The C.V Mosby Co; 1985. H. 4.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/majkedgiind.8193

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 24282 | views : 66124

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2015 Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia




Currently, Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia indexed by:

        

 

 

 

 

 

 View My Stats


real
time web analytics