* Corresponding Author
Effect of surfactant concentration in sodium ascorbate on contact angle and tensile bond strength after bleaching
https://doi.org/10.22146/majkedgiind.62466 Yulianasari S(1), Pribadi Santosa(2), Tunjung Nugraheni(3*)
(1) Conservative Dentistry Specialty Program, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(2) Departement of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(3) Departement of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Free radical residue due to intracoronal bleaching using 35% hydrogen peroxide (HP) can be removed with 35% sodium ascorbate (SA) combined with surfactants. This study aimed to determine the effect of surfactant concentration in SA 35% on the contact angle and tensile bond strength of composite resin after intracoronal bleaching with 35% HP. The contact angle was observed in 3 groups of 35% SA: group 1 (without surfactant); group 2 (with 0.2% surfactant); group 3 (with 0.4% surfactant). Each sample was dropped on a glass slide perpendicularly, then the image was taken at the fifth minute and contact angle value was obtained using ImageJ software. Tensile bond strength in this study used 21 premolars, which were cut and fixed with acrylic resin. 35% HP (0.01 ml) was applied to tooth surface for 5 days, then washed and dried. Specimens were divided into 3 groups, each of which was applied with 0.01 ml 35% SA without surfactant (group 1), 35% SA with 0.2% surfactant (group 2), and 35% SA with 0.4% surfactant (group 3) for 5 minutes, before they were washed and dried. All specimens were filled with composite resin, and incubated in artificial saliva for 7 days inside an incubator (37oC) before the specimens were tested with Universal Testing Machine (speed 0.5 mm/minute). ANOVA analysis showed the effect of surfactant concentration in 35% SA on the contact angle and tensile bond strength after intracoronal bleaching with 35% HP. In conclusion, 35% SA with 0.4% surfactant had a smaller contact angle and application of 35% SA with 0.4% surfactant after intracoronal bleaching with 35% HP had a greater tensile bond strength.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
1. Perdigão J. Tooth Whitening an Evidence-Based Perspective. USA: Springer; 2016.
3-257.
2. Garg N, Garg A. Textbook of Operative Dentistry 3rd ed. New Delhi: Jayphee Brothers;
2014. 492-505.
3. Ingle J, Bakland L. Ingle’s Endodontics 6. Hamilton, Ontario: BC Decker Inc; 2008.
1383-1399.
4. Carey CM. Tooth whitening: what we know. J Evid Based Dent Pract. 2014; 2014(14): 70-
76. doi: 10.1016/j.jebdp.2014.02.006
5. Kwon SR, Wertz PW. Review of the mechanism of tooth whitening. J Esthet
Restor Dent. 2015; 27(5): 240–257. doi: 10.1111/jerd.12152
6. Perchyonok VT, Grobler SR. Toothbleaching: mechanism, biological aspects,
and antioxidants. Int J Dent Oral Health. 2015; 1(3): 1-8. doi: 10.16966/2378-7090.116
7. Coppla FM, Freire A, Bittencourt B, Armas-Vega A, Benítez V, Calixto A, Loguerciocorresponding A. Influence of simplified, higher-concentrated sodium ascorbate application protocols on bond strength of bleached email. J Clin and Experimental Dentistry. 2019; 11(1): e21–e26. doi: 10.4317/jced.55153
8. Briso ALF, Toseto RM, Rahal V, Santos PH, Ambrosano GMB. Effect of sodium ascorbate
on tag formation in bleached enamel. J Adhes Dent. 2012; 14(1): 19-23. doi: 10.3290/j.jad.a21492
9. Patel S, Hans MK, Chander S, Ahluwalia AS. Antioxidants in endodontics: a strategic
review. J Clin Diagn Res. 2015; 9(5): ZE12-ZE15. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/12903.5944
10. Han Y, Mo S, Jiang L, Zhu Y. Effects of antioxidants on the microleakage of
composite resin restorations after external tooth bleaching. Eur J Dent. 2014; 8(2): 147–
153. doi: 10.4103/1305-7456.130581
11. Freire A, Souza EM, Caldas DBM, Rosa EAR, Bordin CFW, Carvalho RM, Vieira S. Reaction
kinetics of sodium ascorbate and dental bleaching gel. J Dent. 2009; 37(12): 932-936.
doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2009.07.008
12. Nugraheni T, Nuryono N, Sunarintyas S, Mulyawati E. Composite resin shear bond
strength on bleached dentin increased by 35% sodium ascorbate application. Dental Journal
(Majalah Kedokteran Gigi). 2017; 50(4): 178-182. doi: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v50.i4.p178-182
13. Sheraz MA, Khan MF, Ahmed S, Kazi S, Ahmad I. Stability and stabilization of ascorbic
acid-a review. Household and Personal Care Today. 2018; 10(3): 22-25.
14. Szymczyk K, Zdziennicka A, Jańczuk B. Adsorption and aggregation properties of
some polysorbates at different temperatures. Journal of Solution Chemistry. 2018; 47:
1824–1840.
15. Moosavi H, Moghaddas MJ, Ghoddusi J, Rajabi O. Effects of two antioxidants on the
microleakage of resin-based composite restorations after nonvital bleaching. J
Contemp Dent Pract. 2010; 11(6): E033-40.
16. Freire A, Durski MT, Ingberman M, Nakao LS, Souza EM, Vieira S. Assessing the use
of 35 percent sodium ascorbate for removal of residual hydrogen peroxide after in-office
tooth bleaching. J Am Dent Assoc. 2011; 142(7): 836-841. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.2011.0273
17. Bayne SC, Thompson JY. Biomaterials. In Heymann HO, Swift EJ. & Ritter AV. Art
and Science of Operative Dentistry. North Carolina, USA: Chapel Hill; 2011. e1-e97.
18. Bona AD, Benetti P, Borba M, Cecchetti D. Flexural and diametral tensile strength of
composite resins. Braz Oral Res. 2008; 22(1): 84-89.
doi: 10.1590/s1806-83242008000100015
19. Mortazavi V, Fathi M, Ataei E, Askari N. Shear bond strengths and morphological evaluation
of filled and unfilled adhesive interfaces to enamel and dentine. Int J Dent. 2012; 17(1):
23-32. doi: 10.1155/2012/858459
20. Carissa C. Pengaruh frekuensi bleaching dan penambahan surfaktan dalam sodium
askorbat 35% terhadap kekuatan tarik resin komposit pasca bleaching dengan
hidrogen peroksida 35%. Tesis. Yogyakarta: Universitas Gadjah Mada; 2019.
21. Syahara MA. Pengukuran sudut kontak untuk mengetahui polaritas cairan sebagai bahan
modul praktikum tegangan permukaan. Tesis. Surabaya: Institut Teknologi Sepuluh
November; 2016.
22. Anggriawan W, Kurniawan F. Fabrikasi alat ukur sudut kontak dual channel untuk
mengetahui sifat polaritas suatu bahan. Jurnal Sains dan Seni ITS. 2015; 4(1): 2337-3520.
23. Rachim PF, Mirta, Eva L, Thota M. Pembuatan surfaktan natriumlignosulfonat dari tandan
kosong kelapa sawit dengan sulfonasi langsung. Jurnal Teknik Kimia. 2012; 1(18): 41-46.
24. Alfarez FA, Yalkowsky SH. Relationship between polysorbate 80 solubilization descriptors and octanol–water partition coefficients of drugs. Int J Pharm. 2000; 200(2): 217–222.
doi: 10.1016/s0378-5173(00)00386-0
25. Wahyuni R, Auzal H, Trifarmila R. Uji pengaruh surfaktan tween ® 80 dan span 80 terhadap
solubilisasi dekstrometorfan hidrobromida. Jurnal Farmasi Higea. 2014; 6(1): 1–10.
26. Reningtyas R, Mahreni. Biosurfaktan. Eksergi. 2015; XII(2): 1410-394X.
27. Restolho J, Mata JL, Saramago B. On the interfacial behavior of ionic liquids: surface
tensions and contact angles. J Colloid Interface Sci. 2009; 340(1): 82–86.
doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2009.08.013
28. Yuan Y, Lee T. Contact Angle and Wetting Properties. Springer Series in Surface
Sciences, Berlin: Springer; 2013. 3-34.
29. Trindade TF, Moura L, Neto WR, Messias D, Colucci V. Bonding effectiveness of universal
adhesive to intracoronal bleached dentin treated with sodium ascorbate. Braz Dent J.
2016; 27(3): 303-308. doi: 10.1590/0103-6440201600647
30. Aguilar F, Crebelli R, Domenico AD, Dusemund B, et al. Scientific Opinion on the re-evaluation of ascorbic acid (E 300), sodium ascorbate (E 301) and calcium ascorbate (E
302) as food additives. EFSA Journal. 2015; 13(5): 1-124.
31. Pavlenko V, Ronsenqvist L, Kochukhov O. Fluid mechanics. Department of Physics and
Astronomy Uppsala University; 2015.
32. Kowalczyk D, Kazimierczak W, Zięba E, Mężyńska M, Basiura-Cembala M, Lisiecki S, Karaś M, Baraniak B. Ascorbic acid and sodium ascorbate-loaded oxidized potato starch films: comparative evaluation of physicochemical and antioxidant properties. Carbohydrate Polymers. 2018; 181: 317–326. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.10.063
33. Kimyai S, Oskoo S, Rafighi A, Valizadeh H, Ajami A, Helali Z. Comparison of the effect
of hydrogel and solution forms of sodium ascorbate on orthodontic bracket-enamel
shear bond strength immediately after bleaching: an in vitro study. Indian J Dent
Res. 2010; 21(1): 54-58. doi: 10.4103/0970-9290.62818
34. Dabas D, Patil AC, Uppin VM. Evaluation of the effect of concentration and duration of
application of sodium ascorbate hydrogel on the bond strength of composite resin to
bleached enamel. J Conserv Dent. 2011; 14(4): 356-360.
doi: 10.4103/0972-0707.87197
35. Ismail EH, Kilinc E, Hardigan PC, Rothrock JK, Thompson JY, Godoy CG. Effect of twominute
application of 35% sodium ascorbate on composite bond strength following bleaching.
J Contemp Dent Pract. 2017; 18(10): 874-880. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10024-2142
36. Namena F, Galan J, Oliveirac J, Cabreiraa R, Filhoa F, Souzab A, de Deusb G. Surface
properties of dental polymers: measurements of contact angles, roughness and fluoride
release. Mat Res. 2008; 11(3): 239-243. doi: 10.1590/S1516-14392008000300002
37. Briso A, Rahal V, Sundfeld R, Santos P, Alexandre R. Effect of sodium ascorbate on
dentin bonding after two bleaching technique. Oper Dent. 2014; 39(2): 195-203.
doi: 10.2341/12-054-L
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/majkedgiind.62466
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 1152
| 
views : 956
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.