Hierarchy of Expressive Culture in Birdman
Dhania Putri Sarahtika(1*), Nur Saktiningrum(2)
(1) English Department, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) English Department, Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Keywords
Full Text:
95-106 PDFReferences
Bettinson, G. (2016). Hollywoodstars on Broadway: A critical symposium featuring the participation of Ben Brantley, Jesse Green, Elisabeth Vincentelli, Tom Sellar, Richard Zoglin, David Cote, and Michael Riedel.” Cineaste 41(2), retrieved March 29, 2016, from http://www.cineaste.com/spring2016/hollywood-stars-on-broadway-critical-symposium/
Brody, R. (2014). “Birdman” never achieves flight. Retrieved June 8, 2015 from https://www.newyorker.com/culture/richard-brody/birdman-never-achieves-flight.
Brown, W. (2015). ‘Birdman’ and the intoxicating Alchemy of Cinema. The Epoch Times 22-28 January. Retrieved June 8, 2015, from http://printarchive.epochtimes.com/a1/en/us/was/2015/01-jan/22/DCEET20150122B03.pdf.
Burstein, J. (2014). Integrating arts: Cultural anthropology and expressive culture in the social studies curriculum.” Social Studies Research and Practice 9(2), 132-144.
Caulfield, S. (2015). Simon Pegg says superhero movies are making people 'dumb'. Retrieved November 1, 2015, from https://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/movies/simon-pegg-superhero-movies-dumbing-article-1.2227838.
Cuddon, J.A. (2013). A Dictionary of Literary Terms and Literary Theory. (5th ed.).WestSussex: Wiley-Blackwell.
Fear, D. (2014). Flying high again: Alejandro González Inárritu on the Making of ‘Birdman’. Rolling Stone. 18 Oct. Retrieved October 28, 2015, from http://www.rollingstone.com/movies/features/alejandro-gonazlez-inaritu-on-the-making-of-birdman-20141018.
Fleming Jr., M. (2014). Alejandro G. Iñárritu and ‘Birdman’ scribes on Hollywood’s superhero fixation: ‘Poison, Cultural Genocide’ – Q&A.” Deadline 15 October. Retrieved November 1, 2015 from http://deadline.com/2014/10/birdman-director-alejandro-gonzalez-inarritu-writers-interview-852206/.
Fluck, W. (1994). Emergence or collapse of cultural hierarchy? American popular culture seen from abroad."Popular Culture in the United States, hrsg. v. Peter Freese und Michael Porsche, Essen, 49-74.
Gurevitch, L. (2010). The cinemas of transactions: The exchangeable currency of the digital attraction.” Television-&-New-Media-11(5), 367-385.
Iñarritu, A. G. et al. (2013). Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance). Film Script. Manhattan Beach: Dinosaur Out, Inc. Retrieved February 17, 2015, from http://screenwriting.pro/screenwriting-101/screenplay/download-scripts/2988-2014-script-downloads.
Jackson, L. (2011). “Hollywoodstars at center of Broadway backlash.” Reuters 30 May. Retrieved March 29, 2016, from http://www.reuters.com/article/us-stage-actors-idUSTRE74T06K20110530.
Jadhav, A. M. (2014). The historical development of the sociological approach to the study of literature. International Journal of Innovative Research and Development 3(5), 658-661.
Levine, L. W. (1988). Highbrow/Lowbrow: The Emergence of Cultural Hierarchy in America.Boston:HarvardUniversity Press.
Mears, S. (2015). Interview: Alejandro G. Iñárritu. Film Comment, 12 January. Retrieved November 1, 2015, from http://www.filmcomment.com/blog/interview-alejandro-g-inarritu/.
McEntee, J. (2014). Hollywoodor bust! Lecture 9: Goodfellas & Post-modern Film. Lecture.Adelaide: TheUniversity ofAdelaide.
Motion Picture Association of America. (2015). 2014 Theatrical Market Statistics Report.Washington,D.C.: MPAAWashington,D.C. Retrieved January 17, 2016, from http://www.mpaa.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/MPAA-Theatrical-Market-Statistics-2014.pdf.
Ng, D. (2014). “Average cost of a Broadway ticket passes $100 for the first time.” Los Angeles Times 10 June. Retrieved January 17, 2016, from http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/arts/la-et-cm-broadway-ticket-prices-20140610-story.html.
O’Keeffe, K. (2014). What Birdman understands about the state of theater and criticism. The Atlantic 28 October. Retrieved June 8, 2015, from http://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2014/10/birdman-has-questions-about-theatre-and-criticism-if-not-answers/381957/.
Schou, S. (2014). Finding Shakespeare in Thor: The Dark World.” BBC Culture 21 October. Retrieved October 30, 2015, from http://www.bbc.com/culture/story/20131108-shakespeareand- superheroes.
Smith, Nathan. (2014). Batman, Birdman, and the dangers of ‘high culture’. Smash Cut Magazine December 21. Retrieved February 27, 2015, from http://smashcutmag.com/2014/12/21/batman-birdman-and-the-danger-of-high-culture/.
Swingewood, A. & Laurenson, D. (1972).The Sociology of Literature.London: McGibbon and Kee.
The Broadway League. (2016). The Demographics of the Broadway Audience 2014-2015.New York: The Broadway League.
Thompson, K. & Bordwell, D. 2015. BIRDMAN: Following Riggan’s Orders. Retrieved June 8, 2015 from http://www.davidbordwell.net/blog/2015/02/23/ birdman-following-riggans-orders/.
Tyson, Lois. (2006). Critical Theory Today: A User-Friendly Guide.New York: Routledge.
Wexman, V. W. (2010). A History of Film. (7th ed.).Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/lexicon.v5i2.41304
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 2247 | views : 3678Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2018 Dhania Putri Sarahtika, Nur Saktiningrum
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Lexicon Office
English Department Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada Soegondo Building, 3rd Floor, Room 306 Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55281 Telephone: +62 274 513096 Email: lexicon.fib@ugm.ac.id ISSN: 2746-2668 (Online) |
LEXICON is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. |
Lexicon is indexed in