Java Sparrow Lonchura oryzivora at Bali Barat National Park: Do They Still Persist?

https://doi.org/10.22146/jtbb.71503

Luh Putu Eswaryanti Kusuma Yuni(1*), I Made Saka Wijaya(2), Mas Untung(3), Gde Oka Widiyavedanta(4), Egmont Congdenjit(5), Pramana Yuda(6)

(1) Biology Study Program, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, Udayana University; Frank Williams Museum of the Bird Statue, Centre for Ornithology Research, Centre for Natural Resources and Environment, Institute for Research and Community Service, Udayana University
(2) Biology Study Program, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, Udayana University; Frank Williams Museum of the Bird Statue, Centre for Ornithology Research, Centre for Natural Resources and Environment, Institute for Research and Community Service, Udayana University
(3) Frank Williams Museum of the Bird Statue, Centre for Ornithology Research, Centre for Natural Resources and Environment, Institute for Research and Community Service, Udayana University
(4) Biology Study Program, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, Udayana University; Curik Bali Bird Study Club, Biology Study Program Student Association, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, Udayana University
(5) Biology Study Program, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, Udayana University; Curik Bali Bird Study Club, Biology Study Program Student Association, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, Udayana University
(6) Faculty of Technobiology, Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The main purpose of the establishment Bali Barat National Park was to conserve the endemic endangered Bali Starling. However, based on data on 2004, one endangered species, Java Sparrow Lonchura oryzivora also resided in there. Current official report of sighting is ultimately required since it acts as reference in the management of a conservation area. We reported four sightings of Java Sparrow flocks occurred in June, 2021 at the Prapat Agung Peninsula, 28 individuals in total consisted of 13 adults and 15 juveniles, in a transition area of monsoon forest and savannah. The biggest flock sighted was eleven individuals. This study therefore confirmed that the Java Sparrow was still persisted at the Bali Barat National Park in 2021, in Prapat Agung Peninsula in particular.

 


Keywords


Bali Barat; bird; endangered; Java Sparrow; National Park

Full Text:

PDF


References

Balen, S. van, 1997. Java sparrow Padda oryzivora, Bogor: PHPA/BirdLife International Indonesia Programme.

BirdLife International, 2021. IUCN Red List for birds. Available at: http://www.birdlife.org/ [Accessed October 19, 2021].

Chng, S.C.L.C., Eaton, J.A. (Conservationist) & Traffic Southeast Asia (Program), 2016. In the market for extinction : Eastern and central Java, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia: TRAFFIC.

De Barba, M. et al., 2010. Comparing Opportunistic and Systematic Sampling Methods for Non-invasive Genetic Monitoring of a Small Translocated Brown Bear Population. Journal of Applied Ecology, 47, pp 172-181. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2664.2009.01752.x

Du Plessis, K.L. et al., 2012. The Cost of Keeping Cool in a Warming World: Implications of High Temperatures for Foraging, Thermoregulation, and Body Condition of an Arid-zone Bird. Global Change Biology, 18(10), pp. 3063-3070. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2012.02778.x.

Eaton, J.A. et al., 2016. Birds of the Indonesian Archipelago- Greater Sunda and Wallacea, Barcelona: Lynnx.

Islam, K., 2020. Java Sparrow (Lonchura oryzivora), version 1.0. In S. M. Billerman, ed. Ithaca, NY, USA.: Cornell Lab.

MacKinnon, J. & Phillipps, K., 1993. A field guide to the birds of Borneo, Sumatra, Java and Bali, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Mahmud, A., Satria, A. & Kinseng, R.A., 2015. Historical Analysis and Centralized Approach in Management of Bali Barat National Park. Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan, 12(2), pp.159–172.

Marone, L. et al., 2008. Can Seed-eating Birds Exert Top-down Effect on Grasses of the Mone Desert? Oikos, 117, pp. 611-619. doi: 10.1111/j.0030-1299.2008.16506.x

Muchtar, M. & Nurwatha, P.F., 2001. Gelatik jawa dan jalak putih: status dan upaya konservasi di Jawa dan Bali [Java Sparrow and Black-winged Starling: status and conservation effort in Java and Bali], Bandung: Yayasan Pribumi Alam Lestari.

Neyens, T. et al., 2019. Mapping Species Richness Using Opportunistic Samples: A Case Study on Ground-Floor Bryophyte Species Richness in the Belgian Province of Limburg. Science Report, 9, pp. 19122, doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-55593-x

Rosyadi, I., et al., 2019. Conservation of Java Sparrow Lonchura oryzivora in Gn Sewu Geopark, Yogyakarta Province, Java, Indonesia. BirdingASIA, 32, pp. 34-37.

Santoso, R.F. et al., 2019. Keanekaragaman dan Status Konservasi Aves Di Jalur Cekik-Ambyasari dan Tegal Bunder-Prapat Agung Taman Nasional Bali Barat. In Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Biologi dan Saintek (SNPBS) ke-IV. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Surakarta.

Steenis, V., 2008. Flora Pegunungan Jawa, Jakarta: PT Pradnya Paramita.

Surata, S.P.K., 2000. Filogeografi intraspesies gelatik Padda oryzivora (L.) (Passeriformes: Ploceidae) di Pulau Bali. Bogor: Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Yuda, P., 2008. Conservation genetics of the Java sparrow (Padda oryzivora) and an analysis of its viability. Cairns: James Cook University.

Yuda, P., 2015. Bio-ekologi dan Konservasi Gelatik Jawa (Padda oryzivora), Yogyakarta: Cahaya Atma Pustaka.

Yuda, P., 2018. Kesenjangan Informasi Bio-ekologi Jenis Burung Prioritas Nasional dan Potensi Pendekatan Citizen Science di Indonesia. Makalah Pembicara Kunci pada Konferensi Peneliti dan Pemerhati Burung di Indonesia IV, di Universitas Negeri Semarang, 8-10 Februari 2018

Yuni, L.P.E.K. & Rose, R., 2005. Metabolism of Winter-acclimatized New Holland Honeyeaters Phylidonyris novaehollandie from Hobart, Tasmania. Acta Zoologi Sinica, 51(2), pp. 338-343.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jtbb.71503

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 2869 | views : 2055

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Editoral address:

Faculty of Biology, UGM

Jl. Teknika Selatan, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia

ISSN: 2540-9581 (online)