Identifikasi Potensi dan Ancaman Eco-tourism Kecamatan Biduk Biduk Kabupaten Berau Provinsi Kalimantan Timur

https://doi.org/10.22146/jpt.49215

Dadang Ilham Kurniawan Mujiono(1*), Kurnianto Rombe Rante(2), Rivaldi Nasution(3)

(1) Program Studi Hubungan Internasional Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Mulawarman
(2) Program Studi Hubungan Internasional Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Mulawarman
(3) Program Studi Hubungan Internasional Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Mulawarman
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Indonesia famous throughout the world as archipelago state followed with tropical climate, as a result this country is full with magnificent natural tourism. One of extraordinary tourist attraction is Indonesia’s underwater world, and one them located in East Kalimantan Province. Despite the fame of natural resources, this province also providing remarkable natural attraction, especially Berau District, precisly in Biduk Biduk Sub-District. Although this area own magnificent tourist attraction, yet the area is experiencing numerous challenges and threat. In terms of research methodology, this scientific paper adopt descriptive analyze which describe the natural tourism potency and analyze the challenges and threats associated with tourist attraction in Biduk Biduk sub-district. Moreover, the type of data classified as primer data, where the author conducting field research in Biduk Biduk sub-district through direct observation, in-depth interview and collect the data in associate institutions. The result shows that natural tourism in Biduk Biduk sub-district can divided into two categories, and those are land based and sea based. Furthermore, possible obstacles which experienced by this area are related with the plan to open the coconut palm oil and the lack of promotion as well as the road infrastructures.

 


Keywords


Eco-tourism, Biduk Biduk Sub-district, Challenges and Threats.

Full Text:

PDF


References

Allen, (2007); Coral Triange Facts, (2008). Coral Triangle Fact, Figures, and Calculations: Part II: Patterns of Biodiversity and Endemism. Nature Conservancy

Asian Development Bank. (2014). Regional State of the Coral Triangel. Coral Triangle Marine Resources: Their Status, Economies and Management. ADB Venue. Madaluyong City, Philippines.

Boyce Carolyn MA., Neale Palena PhD. (2006). Conducting In-Depth Interviews: A Guide for Designing and Conducting In-Depth Interviews for Evaluation Input. Pathfinder International.

Budiayu Anisa. (2013). Identifikasi CAP Biduk Biduk. Marine Protected Areas Governance (MPAG)

Cater., Erlet., (1993) Ecotourism in the Third World: Problem for Sustainable Tourism Development, Tourism Management.

Diamantis Dimitrios. (1999). The Concept of Ecotourism: Evolution and Trends. Current Issues in Tourism. Vol.2, No. 2&3

Erwiantono., Heru Susilo., Anugrah Adutya., Qoriah Saleha., Anisa Budiayu. (2016). Kebijakan Nilai Manfaat Ekonomi dan Pengelolaan Ekowisata Berkelanjutan di Kawasan Labuan Cermin Kabupaten Berau Kalimantan Timur. J. Kebijakan Sosek KP. Vol. 6 No. 1 Juni 2016: 49-65

Equator Initiative. (2012). Dewan Penasihat Pengelolaan Taman Nasional Bunaken Indonesia Studi Kasus Equator Initiative Terhadap pengembangan solusi yang berkelanjutan untuk masyarakat, alam dan ketahanan suatu komunitas. Environment and Energy Group United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). New York, NY 10017

Fandeli Chafid. (2000). Pengertian dan Konsep Dasar Ekowisata. Yogyakarta. Fakultas Kehutanan. Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Giyanto., Muhammad Abrar., Tri Aryono Budiyanto., Muhammad Hafizt., Abdullah Salatalohy., Marindah Yulia Iswari. (2017). Status Terumbu Karang Indonesia 2017. Jakarta. Coremap-CTI Pusat Peneliti Oseanografi-LIPI

Kondisi Geografis. (2018, November 1). Retrieved from http://www.beraukab.go.id/profil/view/5/kondisi-geografis

Lee Sue Jin. (2011). The Korean Wave: The Seoul of Asia. The Elon Journal of Undergraduate Reseacrh in Communications-Vol.2, No.1-Spring 2011.

Moleong, Lexy J. (2006). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. PT. Remaja Rosdakarya, Bandung.

Nasution, S. (1988). Metode Penelitian Naturalistik Kualitatif. Bandung. Penerbit Tarsito.

Nye, Joseph S. Jr. (1990). Foreign Policy, No. 80, Twentieth Anniversary. Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive, LLC. Pp. 153-171.

Pemerintah Kabupaten Berau. (2013). Keputusan Bupati Berau Nomor 290 Tahun 2013 tentang Penunjukan Kawasan Wisata Alam dan Wisata Alam Labuan Cermin di Kecamatan Biduk-Biduk.

Raco, J.R.Dr.M.E.,M.Sc. (2010). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Jenis, Karakteristik, dan Keunggulannya. PT Grasindo, Jalan Palmerah Selatan 22-28, Jakarta 10270.

Riwayati. (2014). Manfaat dan Fungsi Hutan Mangrove Bagi Kehidupan. Jurnal Keluarga Sehat Sejahtera. Vol. 12 (24) Desember.

Saturi Sapariah. (2016). Ketika Pabrik Semen dan Sawit Ancam Biduk-Biduk. Retreived from: http://www.mongabay.co.id/2016/10/30/ketika-pabrik-semen-dan-sawit-ancam-biduk-biduk/am

The most favored tourism in Indonesia. (2018, October, 11). Retrieved from http://travelingyuk.com/destinasi-wisata-indonesia/10008/

Wiryawan Budi., M. Khazali., Maurice Knight. (2005). Ringkasan

Eksekutif Menuju Kawasan Konservasi Laut berau Kalimantan Timur Status Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Proses Pengembangan KKL.

Interview:

(Malik Abdul, personal interview, November 19, 2018)

(Amat, personal interview, November 21, 2018).

(Bambang, personal interview, November 21, 2018).

(Jalil Abdul, personal interview, November 20, 2018)

(Mappaseleng Mappasikra, personal interview, November 19, 2018)

(Yusuf, personal interview, November 27, 2018)



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jpt.49215

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 3051 | views : 2441

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Dadang Ilham Kurniawan Mujiono, Kurnianto Rombe Rante, Rivaldi Nasution

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Pariwisata Terapan is published by Sekolah Vokasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia with registered number ISSN 2580-1031 (Print) and ISSN 2580-104x (Online). This website is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribute-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Built on the Public Knowledge Project's OJS 2.4.8.1.


free
hit counter View My Stats =======