* Corresponding Author
The Coastline Change Pattern of Gresik Beach around the Madura Strait, Indonesia
https://doi.org/10.22146/ijg.80934 Viv Djanat Prasita(1*), Rudi Siap Bintoro(2), Ima Nurmalia Permatasari(3), Supriyatno Widagdo(4), Erik Sugianto(5), Nurul Rosana(6)
(1) Universitas Hang Tuah Surabaya
(2) Universitas Hang Tuah Surabaya
(3)
(4)
(5) Marine Engineering
(6)
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
The coastal region is characterized by dynamic changes in its coastline, which can be attributed to various factors. However, the main causes of change along the Gresik coast have yet to be thoroughly studied. Therefore, this research aims to examine the patterns of coastline change along the Gresik coast around the Madura Strait and the influence of wind-generated waves on them. Specifically, the study focuses on four coastal zones: Ujung Pangkah, Sidayu, Bungah, and Manyar districts. The research utilizes satellite imagery and geographic information systems (GIS) as well as methods for calculating ocean waves to analyze the coastline change patterns. The study also examines the impact of ocean wave energy on coastal abrasion and accretion. The findings revealed that the accretion rate in the study area was higher than the erosion rate. The accretion in the coastal area of Gresik is attributed to the flow of the Bengawan Solo River, which carries sediment from upstream. The accretion and abrasion areas for the entire period from 2002 to 2019 were 1063.16 ha and 425.23 ha, respectively. The study also found that the mangrove areas exhibit a higher rate of accretion than abrasion, indicating their potential as a reliable indicator of the effects of sea level rise resulting from global warming.This study revealed that the northern part of Ujung Pangkah District and Bungah District experienced the highest abrasion patterns, whereas no abrasion was observed in Sidayu District. Between 2002 and 2019, the abrasion areas in Ujung Pangkah and Bungah districts totaled 243.96 ha and 178.29 ha, respectively. Wind-generated waves were likely the primary cause of the abrasion in these areas, though other factors may also have contributed to coastline changes. It is essential to consider these factors for effective coastal management in the region.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ahmed A, Drake F, Nawazb R, et al (2017). Where is the coast? Monitoring coastal land dynamics in Bangladesh: An integrated management approach using GIS and remote sensing techniques, Ocean and Coastal Management, 151, 10-24.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2017.10.030
Anggraini N, Julzarika, A (2018). Analisis Abrasi dan Akresi Ujung Pangkah dengan menggunakan Modified Normalized Difference Water Index (MNDWI) pada Citra Landsat [Analysis of Pangkah Edge Abrasion and Accretion using Modified Normalized Difference Water Index (MNDWI) on Landsat Imagery]. Prosiding PIT ke-5 Riset Kebencanaan IABI Universitas Andalas, Padang.
https://www.scribd.com/document/493306642/
Anggraini N, Marpaung S, Hartuti M (2017). Analisis Perubahan Garis Pantai Ujung Pangkah dengan Menggunakan Metode Edge Deatection dan Normilized Difference Water Index [Ujung Pangkah Shoreline Change Analysis Using Edge Detection Method and Normalized Difference Water Index], Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital, 14(2), 65-78.
http://jurnal.lapan.go.id/index.php/jurnal_inderaja/article/view/2545/2268
Anshory M.I (2019). Analisis Perubahan Luas Lahan Tambak di Kawasan Pesisir Kecamatan Bungah, Kabupaten Gresik Menggunakan Citra Satelit [Analysis of Changes in the Area of Ponds in the Coastal Area of Bungah District, Gresik Regency Using Satellite Imagery]. Program Studi Ilmu Kelautan Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya. http://digilib.uinsby.ac.id/35115/
Arraya Eritha Barcelona, Denny Nugroho Sugianto, Azis Rifai (2015). Kajian Refraksi Gelombang di Perairan Ujung Pangkah Kabupaten Gresik, Jawa Timur [Wave Refraction Study in Ujung Pangkah Waters, Gresik Regency, East Java] . Jurnal Oseanografi. 4 (2), 434 – 441. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/joce/article/view/8389.
Ashton, A. D., & Murray, A. B. (2006). High-angle wave instability and emergent shoreline shapes: 2. Wave climate analysis and comparisons to nature. Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface, 111(4), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1029/2005JF000423
Balica S.F, Wright N.G, van der Meulen F (2012). A flood vulnerability index for coastal cities and its use in assessing climate change impacts. Nat. Hazards52, 1–33.
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11069-012-0234-1.pdf
Banjarnahor, B., Atmodjo W., Hariyadi (2016). Sebaran Sedimen Tersuspensi di Perairan Muara Sungai Bengawan Solo, Gresik, Jawa Timur [Distribution of Suspended Sediments in the Estuary of the Bengawan Solo River, Gresik, East Java]. Jurnal Oseanografi, 5(4) : 554-562. http://ejournal-s1.undip.ac.id/index.php/jose
BMKG (Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi, dan Geofisika), (2019). Data angin tahunan 2009-2018 Pantai Kenjeran, Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia [Annual Wind Data 2009-2018 Pantai Kenjeran, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia]. Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi, dan Geofisika.
CERC (Coastal Engineering Research Center), (1984). Shore Protection Manual Volume 1. US Army Corps of Engineers, Washington DC.
https://usace.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/p16021coll11/id/1934/
Cesar Sanydo P., (2017). Prediction and Mapping of Beach Change in Ujung Pangkah District, Gresik Regency, East Java, In Geospatial Information Board, Bogor-West Java. Fish Scientiae, 7(1), 113-114. https://ppjp.ulm.ac.id/journal/index.php/fs/article/view/6658/5300
Dauhan, S. K., Tawas, H., Tangkudung, et al., (2013). Analisis karakteristik gelombang pecah terhadap perubahan garis pantai di Atep Oki [Analysis of the characteristics of breaking waves against shoreline changes in Atep Oki]. Jurnal Sipil Statik, 1(12), 784-796. https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/jss/article/view/3866
Fuad M.A.Z, M.D.A Fais, (2017). Automatic Detection of Decadal Shoreline Change on Northern Coastal of Gresik, East Java –Indonesia. The 5th Geoinformation Science Symposium 2017 (GSS 2017). IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science98 (2017) 012001. https://doi:10.1088/1755-1315/98/1/012001
Ghosh M.K., L. Kumar, C. Roy,(2015). Monitoring the coastline change of Hatiya Island in Bangladesh using remote sensing techniques. ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sens. 101, 137–144. https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015JPRS..101..137G/abstract
Hidayah, Z., M. Maula, M.K. Wardhani, (2023). Pemodelan Arus dan Muatan Padatan Tersuspensi di Perairan Estuari Muara Bengawan Solo Ujung Pangkah Gresik. Buletin Oseanografi Marina, 12 (1), 87-97. https://doi.org/10.14710/buloma.v12i1.42322
Jeong, J.B., H.S. Jung, J.H. Lee, et al., (2022). Evolution and Sedimentation Mechanisms of Estuarine Beach in the Nakdong River Estuary, Korea: Natural and Human Impact. Ocean Sci. J. 57, 451–466. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12601-022-00070-2
Joevivek, V.J., N. Chandrasekar, R. Jayangondaperumal, et al., (2019). An interpretation of wave refraction and its influence on foreshore sediment distribution. Acta Oceanol. Sin. 38, 151–160 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13131-019-1446-y
Kaddour, S., Y. Hemdane, N. Kessali, et al., (2022). Study of Shoreline Changes Through Digital Shoreline Analysis System and Wave Modeling: Case of the Sandy Coast of Bou-Ismail Bay, Algeria. Ocean Sci. J. 57, 493–527. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12601-022-00083-x
Khan, E. and N. Hussain, (2018). Coastline Dynamics and Raising Landform: A Geo-informatics Based Study on the Bay of Bengal, Bangladesh, Indonesian Journal of Geography, 50 (1), 41 - 48. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ijg.26655.
Krishnamurti, T.N. , Gentilli, Joseph and Smith, J. Phillip, (2012). Malaysian-Australian monsoon. Encyclopedia Britannica.https://www.britannica.com/science/ Malaysian-Australian-monsoon.
Luciana S. E., E.E. Toldo Jr., S.R. Dillenburg, and L.J. Tomazelli, (2002). Long- and Short-Term Coastal Erosion in Southern Brazil. Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue 36, 2002. https://www.jstor.org/stable/26477814.
Nugrahadi, M.S., K. Duwe, F. Schroeder, et al., (2013). Seasonal Variability of the Water Residence Time in the Madura Strait, East Java, Indonesia. Asian Journal of Water, Environment and Pollution, 10 (1): 117–128. https://content.iospress.com/articles/asian-journal-of-water-environment-and-pollution/ajw10-1-10
Prasetyo A, N. Santoso, L.B. Prasetyo, (2017). Kerusakan Ekosistem Mangrove di Kecamatan Ujung Pangkah, Kabupaten Gresik Provinsi Jawa Timur [Degradation of Mangrove Ecosystem in Ujung Pangkah Subdistrict East Java Province], Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika8(2), 130-133. https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jsilvik/article/view/18482/13066
Prasita V.D, I.N. Permatasari, S. Widagdo, et al.,(2022). Patterns of Wind and Waves Along the Kenjeran Beach Tourism Areas in Surabaya, Indonesia. Pertanika J. Sci. & Technol. 30 (2): 1289 - 1308. https://doi.org/10.47836/pjst.30.2.24
Prasita V. D, I.N. Permatasari, and E.A. Kisnarti, (2018). Perubahan Morfologi Berdasarkan Pemisahan Arus di Muara Sungai Porong Sidoarjo [Morphological Changes Based on Current Separation at the Porong River Estuary, Sidoarjo], Prosiding Ikatan Sarjana Oseanologi Indonesia, 81-88.
https://www.isoi.or.id/simpan/15Prosiding%20PIT%20XV%20ISOI%202018%20Yogyakarta.pdf
Prasita V.D., (2015). Determination of Shoreline Changes From 2002 to 2014 in the Mangrove Conversation Areas of Pamurbaya Using GIS, Procedia Earth and Planetary Science, 14, 25-32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeps.2015.07.081
Vann Jones, E.C., N.J. Rosser, M.J. Brain, (2018). Alongshore Variability in Wave Energy Transfer to Coastal Cliffs, Geomorphology322, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2018.08.019
Yudhicara, M. Yossy, (2011). Proses abrasi di kawasan pantai Lombong Majene, Sulawesi Barat [Abrasion process in Lombong Majene beach area]. Jurnal Geologi Kelautan, 9(3), 159-174. https://dx.doi.org/10.32693/jgk.9.3.2011.208
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijg.80934
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 993
| 
views : 896
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2023 Viv Djanat Prasita, Rudi Siap Bintoro, Ima Nurmalia Permatasari, Supriyatno Widagdo, Erik Sugianto, Nurul Rosana
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Accredited Journal, Based on Decree of the Minister of Research, Technology and Higher Education, Republic of Indonesia Number 225/E/KPT/2022, Vol 54 No 1 the Year 2022 - Vol 58 No 2 the Year 2026 (accreditation certificate download)
ISSN 2354-9114 (online), ISSN 0024-9521 (print)