Regional Management of Areas with Indications of Urban Sprawl in the Surrounding Areas of Universitas Muhammadiyah, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

https://doi.org/10.22146/ijg.16842

Sri Rum Giyarsih(1*)

(1) Fakultas Geografi Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This research was conducted in the surrounding areas of a university, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta (UMY), which is administratively located in Tamantiro Village, Kasihan District, Bantul Regency, the Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. It aims to formulate the regional management of the surrounding areas as they have been presenting the indications of urban sprawl. It used a qualitative method with research data obtained from in-depth interviews to 22 informants including governmental agencies (7 informants), academics (6 informants), entrepreneurs (5 informants), and villagers (4 informants). The informants were sampled using purposive sampling method. Data processing and analysis were conducted using qualitative descriptive method, i.e. (1) data reduction, (2) data presentation, and (3) data conclusion. Data validation and reliability tests were conducted using source triangulation method. The results show that the stakeholders proposed various management strategies to improve the positive impacts and, at the same time, reduce the negative impacts of urban sprawl. These management strategies include (1) consistency in implementing spatial planning regulation, (2) spatial synergism in development planning, implementation, and monitoring, (3) assistance to the native people and the migrants, and (4) integration between the university and the village.

Keywords


regional management, indications of urban sprawl, outskirts, areas around UMY

Full Text:

PDF


References

Anjarsariningtyas, R., Laksmiasri, W., Pratiwi, A.A., dan Giyarsih,S.R. (2016). Food Security in Urban Sprwal Effected Area : Case Study in Sub Districts on The Outskirts of Yogyakarta City. Proceeding of The 13th International Asian Urbanization Conference, January 6-8, 2016. Hal 713-71.


Brookfield., Hadi, S., dan Mahmud. (1991). The City in The Village : The in situ Urbanization of Villages, Villagers and Their Land Around Kuala Lumpur Malaysia. Oxford University Press. New York.


Dadi, D.,H. Azadi., F. Serbeta., K. Abebe., F. Taheri., T. Stellmacher. (2016). Urban Sprawl and Its Impacts on Land Use Change in Central Ethiopia. Urban Forestry and Urban Greening 16: 132-141.


Dupras, J.,J. Marull, L. Pancerisas, F. Coll, A. Ganzalez. (2016). The Impact of Urban Sprawl on Ecological Connectivity in the Montreal Metropolitan Region. Environmental Science and Policy 58 : 61-73.


Ewing, R., S. Hamidi., J.B. Grace., Y.D. Wei. (2017). Does Urban Sprawl Hold Down Upward Mobility? Lanscape and Urban Planning 48 : 80-88

Giyarsih, S.R. (2010). Urban Sprawl of The City of Yogyakarta, Special Reference to The Stage of Spatial Transformation. Indonesian Journal of Geography, Vol 42(1), 49-60.


Giyarsih, S.R . (2012). Dampak Transformasi Wilayah Terhadap Kondisi Kultural Penduduk (Tinjauan Perspektif Geografis). Forum Geografi Vol 26(2),120-131.


Giyasih, S.R.. (2014). The Role of Yogyakarta and Surakarta Cities in the Intensity of the Regional Transformation of Two Villages Located in the Yogyakarta-Surakarta Corridor. Romanian Review of Regional Studies. Vol X, Number 1, 2014, halaman 15-22.


Giyarsih, S.R., dan Alfana, M.A.F. (2013). The Role of Urban Area As The Determinant Factor of Population Growth. Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 45(1), 38-47.


Harini, R. (2012). Kajian Spasial Valuasi Ekonomi Lahan Pertanian Terkonversi dan Dampaknya Terhadap Produksi Pangan di Kabupaten Sleman. Disertasi. Fakultas Geografi UGM. Yogyakarta. Tidak Dipublikasikan.

Harini, R., Giyarsih, S.R., Ariani, R.D., dan Darusasi, R. (2014). Community Adaptation Model of Food Security Due to Global Warming in Kulon Progo. Proceeding of The 6th International Garduate Students and Scholars’Conference in Indonesia, November 19 th and 20th ,2014 halaman 305-320.


Kiggundu, A.T. (2014). Constrains to Urban Planning and Management to Secondary Town in Uganda. Indonesian Journal of Geography 46(1) : 12-21.


Moleong, L.J. 2005. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Jakarta. Proyek Pengembangan LPTK.


Morote, A.F., M. Hernandez. (2016). Urban Sprawl and Its Efeects on Water Demand : A Case Study of Alicante, Spain. Land Use Policy 50 : 352-362.


Muta’ali, L. (1998). Tinjauan Geografis Segitiga Pertumbuhan Dalam Pembangunan Wilayah. Paper disampaikam dalam diskusi bulanan di Jurusan PPW Fakultas Geografi UGM tanggal 23April 1998.


Nazarnia, N., C. Schwick., J.A.G., Jaeger. (2016). Accelerated Urban Sprawl in Montreal, Quebec city and Zurich: Investigating the Differences Using Time Series 1951-2011. Ecological Indicators 60 : 1229-1251.


Osman, T., T. Arima., P. Divigalpitiya. (2016). Measuring Urban Sprawl Patterns in Greater Cairo Metropolitan Region. Journal of Indian Social Remote Sensing 44 (2) : 287-295.


Oueslati. W., S. Alvanides, G.Garrod. (2015). Determinants of Urban Sprawl in European Cities. Urban Studies 52 (9) : 1594-1614.


Pemda Kabupaten Bantul. (2011). Perda No 04 Tahun 2011 tentang Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Kabupaten Bantul Tahun 2010-2030 di Yogyakarta.


Rachmawati, R.,Junaedi, A., Rijanta. (2004). Peran Kampus sebagai Pemicu Urbanisasi Spasial di Pinggiran Kota Yogyakarta. Majalah Geografi Indonesia.18 (1) :45-56.


Rondinelli, D.A. (1979). Spatial Factors in Resources System : Spatial Analysis for Integrated Regional Development Planning in the Bicol River Basin of the Philipines, UN University and Chung Ang University. Seoul Korea.


Sarwadi, A., Giyarsih, S.R., Pramono, R.W.D. (2013). Penguatan Kapabilitas Masyarakat Pinggiran Kota, Studi Kasus Kecamatan Kasihan, Kabupaten Bantul Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Laporan Penelitian. Pusat Studi Perencanaan Pembangunan Regional UGM (Tidak dipublikasikan).


Setyono, J.S. Yunus, H.S., Giyarsih, S.R. (2016). Spatial Pattern of Urbanization and Small Cities Development in Central Java : A Case Study of Semarang-Yogyakarta-Surakarta Region. Journal of Geomatic and Planning. Vol 3(1), page 53-66.


Shatkin, G. (2016). The Real Estate Turn in Policy and Planning : Land Monetization and the Political Economy of Peri-Urbanization in Asia. Cities 53 : 141-149.

Skog, K.L., M. Stelnnes. (2016). How Do Centrality, Population Growth and Urban Sprawl Impact Farmland Conversion in Norway. Land Use Policy 59 : 185-196.


Sriartha, I. P.,and Giyarsih, S.R. (2015). Spatial Zonation Model of Local Irrigation System Sustainability (A Case of Subak System in Bali). Indonesian Journal of Geography, Vol47(2), 42-150.


Subroto, Y.W., dan Setyadi. (1997). Proses Transformasi Spasial dan Sosio Kultural Desa-Desa di Daerah Pinggiran Kota (Urban Fringe) di Indonesia (Studi Kasus Yogyakarta). Laporan Penelitian Ilmu Pengetahuan Dasar. Yogyakarta.

Pusat Studi Lingkungan Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta. (Tidak dipublikasikan).


Surya, B. (2016). Change Phenomena of Spatial Physical in the Dynamics of Development in Urban Fringe Area. Indonesan Journal of Geography 48 (2) : 118-134.


Sudarajat. (2016). Farmers Commitment in Maintaining Wetted Land Ownership Status in Peri Urban Area of Yogyakarta. Indonesian Journal of Geography 48 (1) : 91-101.


Sudarajat. (2013). Tinjauan Spasial Komitmen Petani Mempertahankan Kepemilikan Lahan Sawah dan Pemanfaatannya Untuk Lahan Pertanian di Kabupaten Sleman dan Kabupaten Bantul. Disertasi. Fakultas Geografi UGM. Yogyakarta. Tidak Dipublikasikan.


Sugiyono. (2007). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. Bandung. Alfabeta.


Sutaryono. (2012). Marginalisasi Petani di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Tesis. Fakultas Geografi UGM (Tidak dipublikasikan).


Tacoli, C. (2003). The Links Between Urban and Rural Development. Environment and Urbanization Vol 15 (1) 3-12.


Tian, L., B. Ge., Y. Li. (2017). Impact of State-Led and Bottom Up Urbanization Land Use Change in the Peri-Urban Areas of Shanghai : Planned Growth on Unconntrolled Sprawl?. Cities 60 :476-486.


Wei, F., and P. L. Knox. (2015). Spatial Transformation on Metropolitan Cities. Environmental and Planing A 47 : 50-68.


Weilermann, B., I. Seidl., T. Sculz. (2017). The Socio Economic Determinants of Urban Sprawl Between 1980 and 2010 in Switzerland. Landscape and Urban Planning 175: 468-482.


Winarso, H., D. Hudalah, T. Firman. (2015). Peri Urban Transformation in the Jakarta Metropolitan Area. Habitat International 49 : 221-229.


Woltjer, J. (2014). A Global Review of Peri-Urban Development and Planning. Journal of Regional and City Planning 25(1): 1-16.


Yunus,H.S. (2008). Dinamika Wilayah Peri Urban, Determinan Masa Depan Kota. Pustaka Pelajar. Yogyakarta.









DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijg.16842

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 3722 | views : 3769

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Copyright (c) 2017 Indonesian Journal of Geography

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Accredited Journal, Based on Decree of the Minister of Research, Technology and Higher Education, Republic of Indonesia Number 225/E/KPT/2022, Vol 54 No 1 the Year 2022 - Vol 58 No 2 the Year 2026 (accreditation certificate download)

ISSN 2354-9114 (online), ISSN 0024-9521 (print)

Web Analytics IJG STATISTIC