Vehicle Detection System Using Ultrasonic And Magnetic Fields Sensors Based On LoRa Communication

https://doi.org/10.22146/ijeis.71725

Fakhri Afrizal(1*), Bambang Nurcahyo Prastowo(2)

(1) Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) 
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Nowadays, privately owned vehicles still holds the position as the staple of transportation used by the majority of people, especially in Indonesia. Along with the increasing number of vehicles, its necessary to develop infrastructure that can support its usage. One of them is the development of a parking management system. The current conventional parking system in Indonesia requires users to surround the parking area to find an empty parking space. These activity takes time for the user so it is inefficient. To resolve that problem, it needs a smart parking system that can provide information about empty parking space location directly to the users.

This study discusses the design of a vehicle detection system in the implementation of outdoor smart parking. The device that used in this research is the ultrasonic sensor HC-SR04 and the HMC5883L magnetic field sensor for the detection process and uses LoRa RFM95W to communicate with the gateway device. The smart parking system designed is able to detect the presence of car in the parking area and differentiate the car from other objects with a 100% success rate percentage.


Keywords


Smart parking system, Car detection, Internet of things, LoRa

Full Text:

PDF


References

Badan Pusat Statistik, “Perkembangan Jumlah Kendaraan Bermotor Menurut Jenis, 1949-2018,” Badan Pusat Statistik, 2021. https://www.bps.go.id/linkTableDinamis/view/id/1133 (accessed May 22, 2021).

Barter Paul, “Cars are parked 95% of the time,” Reinventingparking.Org. 2013. [Online]. Available: https://www.reinventingparking.org/2013/02/cars-are-parked-95-of-time-lets-check.html%0Ahttp://www.reinventingparking.org/2013/02/cars-are-parked-95-of-time-lets-check.html

C. Dowling, T. Fiez, L. Ratliff, and B. Zhang, “How Much Urban Traffic is Searching for Parking ?,” no. February, 2017.

M. R. Ritvaldi, S. T. , M. Eng. Dr. I Wayan Mustika, and S. T. , M. T. Selo Sulistyo, “Perancangan Sistem Deteksi Kendaraan Menggunakan Kombinasi Sensor Ultrasonik Dan Medan Magnet Untuk Mendukung Framework Smart Parking.” 2016.

A. Basu, “Introduction to Smart Parking,” Bangalore: Happiest Minds Tech, 2014.

N. Talbot and R. Lehn, The impacts of transport emissions on air quality in Auckland’s city centre, no. December. 2018.

V. K. Sarker, T. N. Gia, I. ben Dhaou, and T. Westerlund, “Smart parking system with dynamic pricing, edge-cloud computing and LoRa,” Sensors (Switzerland), vol. 20, no. 17, pp. 1–22, 2020, doi: 10.3390/s20174669.

Telkomsel IoT, “Internet of Things - Definisi, Sejarah, Manfaat & Penerapan,” 2020. https://telkomseliot.com/en/news-insight/internet-of-things-definisi-sejarah-manfaat-penerapan#:~:text=Di tahun 1989%2C John Romkey,bekerja sesuai komando dari komputer.&text=Namun%2C di tahun 1999 istilah,RFID atau Radio-Frequency Identification. (accessed May 23, 2021).

K. Panetta, “5 Trends Appear on the Gartner Hype Cycle for Emerging Technologies, 2019 - Smarter With Gartner,” Gartner, 2019. https://www.gartner.com/smarterwithgartner/5-trends-appear-on-the-gartner-hype-cycle-for-emerging-technologies-2019/ (accessed May 23, 2021).

ZigWheels, “What is the ground clearance of Land Rover Range Rover_ @ ZigWheels,” 2021.

Honda Indonesia, “Honda All New Honda Civic RS - Honda Indonesia,” 2021.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijeis.71725

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 1410 | views : 2457

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2022 IJEIS (Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



Copyright of :
IJEIS (Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentations Systems)
ISSN 2088-3714 (print); ISSN 2460-7681 (online)
is a scientific journal the results of Electronics
and Instrumentations Systems
A publication of IndoCEISS.
Gedung S1 Ruang 416 FMIPA UGM, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281
Fax: +62274 555133
email:ijeis.mipa@ugm.ac.id | http://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijeis



View My Stats1
View My Stats2