Pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Kapasitas Sumber Daya Manusia terhadap Kualitas Laporan Bantuan Operasional Sekolah Daerah dalam Mewujudkan Akuntabilitas:
Esterlita H. Karundeng Karundeng(1*), Aviandi Okta Maulana(2)
(1) Master of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
(2) Departement of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadajah Mada, Yogyakarta
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kepemimpinan dan kapasitas sumber daya manusia terhadap kualitas Laporan Bantuan Operasional Sekolah Daerah (BOSDA) di Kabupaten Sleman dalam mewujudkan akuntabilitas, dengan pengendalian internal dan tata kelola sebagai variabel mediasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dengan teknik pengumpulan data convenience sampling dan purposive sampling terhadap responden, dalam hal ini pengelola BOSDA, yaitu kepala sekolah dan bendahara BOSDA. Sebanyak 393 data dianalisis dengan menggunakan SEM-PLS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan dan kapasitas sumber daya manusia memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan BOSDA di Kabupaten Sleman. Selanjutnya, pengendalian internal dan tata kelola secara signifikan memediasi pengaruh kepemimpinan terhadap kualitas laporan BOSDA di Kabupaten Sleman. Terakhir, kualitas laporan BOSDA memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap akuntabilitas. Penelitian ini dapat dimanfaatkan oleh pemerintah dan sekolah dalam membuat kebijakan pengelolaan dan pelaporan BOSDA, khususnya yang berhubungan dengan kepemimpinan, kapasitas sumber daya manusia, pengendalian internal dan tata kelola agar akuntabilitas dapat dicapai melalui terciptanya laporan BOSDA yang berkualitas.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Afrilia, D., Diantimala, Y., & Aliamin. (2020). The Effect of Using of School Operational Grant (BOS), Accountability, and Transparency on the Effectiveness of School Financial Management Effectiveness of Public Senior High School (SMA) and Islamic Senior High School (MA) in Banda Aceh City, Aceh, Indonesia. East African Scholars Multidisciplinary Bulletin, 3(5), 215–217.
Bonsu, A., Appiah, K. O., Gyimah, P., & Owusu-Afriyie, R. (2022). Public sector accountability: Do leadership practices, integrity and internal control systems matter? IIM Ranchi Journal of Management Studies, 2(1), 4–15. https://doi.org/10.1108/irjms-02-2022-0010
BPK. (2020). Ikhtisar Pemeriksan Semester I Tahun 2020. Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia. Jakarta.
BPK. (2020). Laporan Hasil Pemeriksaan BPK atas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Kabupaten Sleman Tahun 2020. Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia. Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta.
BPK. (2021). Laporan Hasil Pemeriksaan BPK atas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Kabupaten Sleman Tahun 2021. Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia. Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta.
Changezi, N. I., & Saeed, A. (2014). Impact of corporate governance framework on the organizational performance. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 16(1), 73–78. https://doi.org/10.9790/487x-16127378
Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers.
DiMaggio, P. J., & Powell, W. W. (1983). The Iron Cage Revisited: Institutional isomorphism and collective rationality in organizational fields. American Sociological Review, 48(2), 147. https://doi.org/10.2307/2095101
Erniati. (2019). Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Seagai Wujud Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Negara. Kemenkeu RI Ditjen Perbendaharaan Kanwil DJPb Prov. Sulteng. https://djpb.kemenkeu.go.id/kanwil/sulteng/id/data-publikasi/berita-terbaru/2836-laporan-keuangan-pemerintah-seagai-wujud-akuntabilitas-pengelolaan-keuangan-negara.html
Fraser, L. M., & Ormiston, A. (2016). Understanding financial statements, global edition. Pearson Higher Ed.
Hair Jr, J., Sarstedt, M., Hopkins, L., & G. Kuppelwieser, V. (2014). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). European Business Review, 26(2), 106–121. https://doi.org/10.1108/ebr-10-2013-0128
Handayani, F., & Erlina, ESR (2020). Factors That Affect The Quality Of The Government's Financial Statements In Medan. Journal of Public Budgeting, Accounting and Finance, 3(1), 139-152.
Hadiyanto, Famella, S., & Wiyono, B. B. (2019). The Challenge of School Operational Assistance Management in Elementary Schools. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 5(5), 421–432.
Hidayah, N. (2018). Factors Affecting The Accountability of The Use of School Operational Assistance Fund at State Elementary School In West Jakarta Indonesia. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, 9(10), 132–140.
Jusmin. (2019). Pengaruh Kebijakan Bantuan Operasional Sekolah Daerah (Bosda) Dan Kinerja Kepala Sekolah Terhadap Guru Sekolah Dasar Untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Di Daerah Pinggiran Dan Terpencil Kabupaten Sorong. Jurnal Citizen Education, 1(1).
Kewo, C. L., & Mamuaya, N. C. (2019). Improving quality of financial reporting through good government governance and effectiveness of internal audit. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 9(6), 156–162. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijefi.8734
Khadaroo, I., & Shaikh, J. M. (2007). Corporate governance reforms in Malaysia: Insights from institutional theory. World Review of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development, 3(1), 37. https://doi.org/10.1504/wremsd.2007.012129
KPPN, R. (2022). Dana Bantuan Operasional Sekolah (BOS). https://djpb.kemenkeu.go.id/kppn/pontianak/id/data-publikasi/berita-terbaru/2927-dana-bantuan-operasional-sekolah-bos.html
Lubis, D. M., Khoiru Rusydi, M., & Prastiwi, A. (2023). The role of the government’s internal control system and human resource competence on the quality of financial reports with leadership commitment as moderation. Journal of World Science, 2(7), 1062–1070. https://doi.org/10.58344/jws.v2i7.335
Magdalena, A. C., Rapina, R., & Mulianto, M. (2022). How does internal control and competence of human resource important in financial reporting? Jurnal Akuntansi, 14(1), 13–22. https://doi.org/10.28932/jam.v14i1.3999
Mutiana, L., Diantimala, Y., & Zuraida, Z. (2017). Pengaruh sistem pengendalian intern, teknologi informasi, kualitas sumber daya manusia dan komitmen organisasi terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan (studi pada satker di lingkungan kementerian agama kabupaten aceh utara). Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi Darussalam, 3(2), 151–167. https://doi.org/10.24815/jped.v3i2.8228
Nalukenge, I., Tauringana, V., & Mpeera Ntayi, J. (2017). Corporate governance and internal controls over financial reporting in Ugandan MFIs. Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies, 7(3), 294–317. https://doi.org/10.1108/jaee-02-2016-0018
Nugroho, D. P., Widagdo, A. K., & Payamta, P. (2019). Deteminants of reliability of financial statements of school operational grant: Indonesian evidence. Management and Accounting Review (MAR), 18(2), 99. https://doi.org/10.24191/mar.v18i2.807
Perbup Bantul No. 17 Tahun 2022 Tentang Perubahan Atas Peraturan Bupati Bantul Nomor 16 Tahun 2021 Tentang Petunjuk Teknis Bantuan Operasional Sekolah Daerah Pada Satuan Pendidikan Jenjang Taman Kanak-Kanak Negeri, Sekolah Dasar/Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Dan Sekolah Menengah Pertama/Madrasah Tsanawiyah. Bupati Bantul. 22 Februari.
Perbup Sleman No. 24 Tahun 2022 Tentang Tentang Bantuan Operasional Sekolah Daerah. Bupati Sleman. 14 Juli.
Pergub DIY No. 75 Tahun 2020 Tentang Pedoman Pengelolaan Dana Bantuan Operasional Sekolah Pada Satuan Pendidikan Menengah Negeri Dan Satuan Pendidikan Khusus Negeri. Gubernur Daerah Istimewa Yogryakarta. 1 September.
Perwali DIY No. 5 Tahun 2021 Tentang Pedoman Pemberian Bantuan Operasional Sekolah Daerah Untuk Satuan Pendidikan Yang Diselenggarakan Pemerintah Daerah. Walikota Yogyakarta. 12 Januari.
Philadhelphia, I. S., Suryaningsum, S., & Sriyono, S. (2020). Pengaruh kompetensi sumber daya manusia, standar akuntansi pemerintah, good governance, dan sistem pengendalian internal terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah. J-ISCAN: Journal of Islamic Accounting Research, 2(1), 17–35. https://doi.org/10.52490/j-iscan.v2i1.777
Puspahani, E., Sutrisno, T., & Subekti, I. (2022). The determinants of the quality of financial statements moderated by leadership style. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478), 11(3), 175–185. https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v11i3.1709
Putra, K. A. U., & Suryanawa, I. K. (2022). The effect of accountability and transparency on effectiveness of government school operational assistance funds management. European Journal of Business and Management Research, 7(4), 108–115. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejbmr.2022.7.4.1364
Putra, I. M. E. L., & Rasmini, N. K. (2018). Style of leadership and organizational culture as moderator of influence of competence and internal control system towards report quality. International Research Journal of Management, IT and Social Sciences, 5(3), 22–34. https://doi.org/10.21744/irjmis.v5i3.664
Raudhatinur, R., Meutia, R., & Saputra, M. (2023). The effect of human resource competency and government internal control system on the quality of local government financial report with information technology as a moderation variable in Aceh government. International Journal of Current Science Research and Review, 06(01). https://doi.org/10.47191/ijcsrr/v6-i1-67
Sari, G. I., & Fadli, F. (2019). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas laporan keuangan daerah. Jurnal Akuntansi, 7(3), 17–34. https://doi.org/10.33369/j.akuntansi.7.3.17-34
Siahaya, A., & Sandanafu, S. P. (2022). The effect of good governance implementation, government accounting standards, effectiveness of internal control system and human resource quality on the quality of regional task force financial statements. International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR), 6(1), 292. https://doi.org/10.29040/ijebar.v6i1.4821
Sumaryati, A., Novitasari, E. P., & Machmuddah, Z. (2020). Accounting information system, internal control system, human resource competency and quality of local government financial statements in indonesia. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(10), 795–802. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.n10.795
Suharto, S. (2022). What is the Policy of Providing School Operational Funds in Bengkulu City, Indoneisa, during the Covid-19 Pandemic? Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal, 5(2), 9725–9733.
UU No. 20 Tahun 2003 Tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional. Presiden Republik Indonesia. 8 Juli.
Tran, Y. T., Nguyen, N. P., & Hoang, T. C. (2021). Effects of leadership and accounting capacity on accountability through the quality of financial reporting by public organisations in Vietnam. Journal of Asia Business Studies, 15(3), 484–502. https://doi.org/10.1108/jabs-02-2020-0077
Winarni, D., & Zamakhsyari, L. (2021). Analisis kualitas informasi akuntansi melalui pendekatan teori institusional isomorfisme. JRAK (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Bisnis), 7(2), 37–46. https://doi.org/10.38204/jrak.v7i2.631
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/abis.v12i2.96169
Article Metrics
Abstract views : 694 | views : 421Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
2302 - 1500