Effects of Fluxing Agents on Filter Aids Prepared from Lam-Dong Diatomate

https://doi.org/10.22146/ajche.49740

Mai Thanh Phong(1*), Tran Duy Hai(2), Phan Dinh Tuan(3)

(1) Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Str., Dist. 10, Ho Chi Minh City.
(2) Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Str., Dist. 10, Ho Chi Minh City.
(3) Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Str., Dist. 10, Ho Chi Minh City.
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Diatomite (or kieselguhr) is deposit of skeletal remains of single-cell water plants (diatom algae). Diatomite can be used as raw materials for production of several products, such as filter aids, fire-bricks, adsorbents, etc. Two major deposits of diatomite in Vietnam are in Phu-Yen and Lam-Dong province. This study aims to study preparation of filter aids from Lam-Dong diatomite. Especially, the study focused on investigating effects of fluxing agents on quality of filter aids. Physic-chemical properties of the filter aids were determined by using X-ray fluorescence spectrometer, scanning electron microscope and instrumentally measured color coordinates. Results of beer filtration were also presented in this paper. The obtained results proved that Lam-Dong diatomite can be used to manufacture standard filter aids for beer filtration.

Keywords


Diatomite, filtration, filter aids, flux calcinations

Full Text:

PDF


References

1. Dang, Tran Doan Minh (2011). Preparation of filter aids based on Lam- Dong diatomite. Master thesis, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology.

2. Fillaudeau, Luc et al. (2006). Water, wastewater and waste management in brewing industries. Journal of cleaner Production, Vol. 14, pp. 463-471.
3. Franca, S.C.A. (2002). Beneficiation of Brazilian diatomite for filtration application industry. SME annual meeting, Feb. 25-27, Phoenix, Ariona.
4. Hossam (2010). Diatomite: Its Characterization, Modifications and Applications. Asia journal of Materials Science. Vol. 2 (3), pp. 121-136.
5. Inglethorpe, S D J (1993). Industrial Minerals Laboratory Manual Diatomite. British Geological Survey. Technical report WG/92/39, Mineralogy and Petrology Series.

6. Martinnovic, Sanja (2006). Preparation of filter aids based on diatomites. Int. J.
Miner. Process. Vol. 80, pp. 255-260. Niemsch, K. and Heinrich, Th. (2000). Raible-Test for Evaluation of Filtration Properties. Journal of the Institute of Bre- wing, Vol.106 (5).

7. Nyamekye, G. A. et al. (2010). Filter aids made from low permeability diatomite. United States Patent 2010/0248953 A1.
8. Peuchot, Christophe (2006). Testing of filter media for liquid filtration- introduction and review. Institute of Filtration and Techniques of Separation, BP 40292, 4707 Agen, France.

9. Richard B, Nielse (1979). Diatomaceous earth filter aid and method for its manufacture. United States Patent 4,142,968.
10. Richard B, Nielse (1979). Diatomaceous earth filter aid and method for its manufacture. United States Patent 4,142,968.

11. Speers, R.Alex et al. (2003). Effects of b- Glucan, Shearing and Environmental factors on the Turbidity of Wort and Beer. Journal of the Institute of Brewing. Publication no. G-2003-0925-137.

12. Stewart, Doug et al. (2000). Development and Assessment of a Small-Scale Wort Filtration Test for the Prediction of Beer Filtration Efficiency. Journal of The Institute of Brewing, Vol. 106 (6).
13. Ward, Ian L (2005). Wort & Beer Clarification Manual. Brewers Wholesale Supply, Rhode Island 02840.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/ajche.49740

Article Metrics

Abstract views : 1911 | views : 1662

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


ASEAN Journal of Chemical Engineering  (print ISSN 1655-4418; online ISSN 2655-5409) is published by Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada.