Molecular docking study of Indonesian phytochemicals as inhibitor of 6-HB formation by binding to HR1 subunit of SARSCOV-2 S2 protein

  • Jeffry Julianus Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Sanata Dharma, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Phebe Hendra Department of Pharmaceutical Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Sanata Dharma, Yogyakarta
  • Maywan Hariono Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Sanata Dharma, Yogyakarta
  • Nico Frederick Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Sanata Dharma, Yogyakarta
  • Satrio Ardyantoro Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Sanata Dharma, Yogyakarta
  • Mustofa Department of Pharmacology and Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
  • Jumina Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta
Keywords: COVID-19, in silico screening, molecular docking, Indonesian phytochemicals, β-carotene

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is still as global pandemic. No officially drugs to treat COVID-19 are available until now. Increasing number of patients and deaths trigger new antiCOVID-19 discovery efforts. In this study, we have conducted in silico screening employing molecular docking for Indonesian phytochemicals. Docking process was performed by employing AutoDock4 software on crystal structure 6VSB. Based on molecular docking results, several compounds had potential as antiCOVID-19 drugs, such as β-carotene, veramiline, ecliptalbine, betulinic acid, and lupeol. β-carotene was the most potential compound to treat COVID-19.

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Published
2021-12-16